Ahiler and Ahi Dervish Lodges in the Sanjak of Kütahya (XVI. Century)

Burcu Akbulut

Makale detayları

Ahiler and Ahi Dervish Lodges in the Sanjak of Kütahya (XVI. Century)

Yazarlar:

Burcu Akbulut

Yayıncı:

Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar:

Yeniçağ Osmanlı Tarihi

Dergi:

Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi Issue 110, pp.227-246

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001319626

pISSN:

1306-8253

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Kütahya is one of the important cities where the Akhis have been active since the Anatolian Selçuk and Germiyanoğulları Principality period. Examining the activities of the Ahi, who build lodges from cities to villages an deven hamlets since the foundation of the Ottoman Empire, in the mentioned region is very important for Ottoman urban history. Although they have come to the fore with their commercial activities lately, the share of the Akhis in the development of the region, who penetrated to the remotest corners of Anatolia and built Dervish lodges, cannot be denied. While the Akhi were busy with the moral religious upbringing of the tradesmen in the dervish lodges theyestablished, on the other hand, they provided services such as hosting the passengers coming to their dervish lodges offering food, sheltering the members of the dervish lodges and helping the poor. In this context, the existence of the dervish lodges they established in many parts of Anatolia reveals how important the organization is for our cultural history. Starting from this point, the effects of the dervish lodges, foundations, farms, mosque and settlements called Akhis belonging to the Ahi in the Kütahya sanjak on social and economic life constitute the subject of our study.

 Kütahya is one of the important cities where the Akhis have been active since the Anatolian Selçuk and Germiyanoğulları Principality period. Examining the activities of the Ahi, who build lodges from cities to villages an deven hamlets since the foundation of the Ottoman Empire, in the mentioned region is very important for Ottoman urban history. Although they have come to the fore with their commercial activities lately, the share of the Akhis in the development of the region, who penetrated to the remotest corners of Anatolia and built Dervish lodges, cannot be denied. While the Akhi were busy with the moral religious upbringing of the tradesmen in the dervish lodges theyestablished, on the other hand, they provided services such as hosting the passengers coming to their dervish lodges offering food, sheltering the members of the dervish lodges and helping the poor. In this context, the existence of the dervish lodges they established in many parts of Anatolia reveals how important the organization is for our cultural history. Starting from this point, the effects of the dervish lodges, foundations, farms, mosque and settlements called Akhis belonging to the Ahi in the Kütahya sanjak on social and economic life constitute the subject of our study.

 Kütahya is one of the important cities where the Akhis have been active since the Anatolian Selçuk and Germiyanoğulları Principality period. Examining the activities of the Ahi, who build lodges from cities to villages an deven hamlets since the foundation of the Ottoman Empire, in the mentioned region is very important for Ottoman urban history. Although they have come to the fore with their commercial activities lately, the share of the Akhis in the development of the region, who penetrated to the remotest corners of Anatolia and built Dervish lodges, cannot be denied. While the Akhi were busy with the moral religious upbringing of the tradesmen in the dervish lodges theyestablished, on the other hand, they provided services such as hosting the passengers coming to their dervish lodges offering food, sheltering the members of the dervish lodges and helping the poor. In this context, the existence of the dervish lodges they established in many parts of Anatolia reveals how important the organization is for our cultural history. Starting from this point, the effects of the dervish lodges, foundations, farms, mosque and settlements called Akhis belonging to the Ahi in the Kütahya sanjak on social and economic life constitute the subject of our study.

 Kütahya, Anadolu Selçukluları ve Germiyanoğulları Beyliği döneminden itibaren Ahilerin faaliyet gösterdikleri önemli şehirlerden biridir. Osmanlı Devletinin kuruluş döneminden itibaren şehirlerden köylere hatta mezralara kadar zaviyeler inşa eden Ahilerin adı geçen bölgedeki faaliyetlerinin incelenmesi Osmanlı şehir tarihi açısından oldukça önemlidir. Son zamanlarda her ne kadar ticari faaliyetleriyle ön plana çıksalar da Anadolunun en ücra köşelerine kadar nüfuz ederek zaviyeler inşa eden Ahilerin bölgenin gelişimindeki payı yadsınamaz. Ahiler, kurdukları zaviyelerde bir yandan esnafın ahlaki ve dini terbiyesiyle meşgul iken öte yandan da zaviyelere gelen yolcuları ağırlama, yemek ikramı, zaviye mensuplarını barındırma ile fakir kimselere yardımcı olma gibi çeşitli hizmetlerde bulunmuşlardır. İlgili bağlamda Anadolunun pek çok bölgesinde kurmuş oldukları zaviyelerin varlığı, teşkilatın kültür tarihi açısından ne denli önemli olduğunu gözler önüne sermektedir. İşte buradan yola çıkarak Kütahya sancağındaki Ahilere ait vakıf, zaviye, mescit, çiftlik ve de ahi ismiyle anılan yerleşim yerlerinin sosyal ve iktisadi hayattaki etkileri çalışmamızın konusunu teşkil etmektedir.

Makale detayları

Ahiler and Ahi Dervish Lodges in the Sanjak of Kütahya (XVI. Century)

Yazarlar:

Burcu Akbulut

Yayıncı:

Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar:

Yeniçağ Osmanlı Tarihi

Dergi:

Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi Issue 110, pp.227-246

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001319626

pISSN:

1306-8253

Ahi

Dervish Lodges

Foundation

Farm

MosqueAhi

Zaviye

Vakıf

Çiftlik

Mescit

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Burcu Akbulut

Yayıncı: Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar: Yeniçağ Osmanlı Tarihi

Dergi: Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi Issue 110, pp.227-246

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001319626

pISSN: 1306-8253

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Burcu Akbulut

Yayıncı:

Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar:

Yeniçağ Osmanlı Tarihi

Dergi:

Türk Kültürü ve Hacı Bektaş Veli Araştırma Dergisi Issue 110, pp.227-246

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001319626

pISSN:

1306-8253