Objection to Tanzimat’s Political Thought: The Example of Tanzîr-i Telemak

Mustafa Enes Aktürkoğlu

Makale detayları

Objection to Tanzimat’s Political Thought: The Example of Tanzîr-i Telemak

Yazarlar:

Mustafa Enes Aktürkoğlu

Yayıncı:

Izmir Katip Celebi University

Ana Başlıklar:

Siyasi Tarih (Diğer)

Dergi:

Mizanü'l-Hak: İslami İlimler Dergisi Issue 19, pp.535-548

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334943

pISSN:

2149-9896

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The reforms that continued after the Tanzimat Edict show that a new political ideology and social identity were being constructed. The transformation of the Ottoman State, which was nourished by a deep-rooted political tradition and functioned as an administrative order, was not an easy process. The objections of certain figures from the ilmiye class, such as Mehmed Sâdık Efendi, are noteworthy in terms of understanding both the political and intellectual consequences of the Tanzimat period reforms. The work Tanzîr-i Telemak by Mehmed Sâdık Efendi, also known as Sarıyerli Hoca, who was a member of the ilmiye class, is an important source of opposition to the Tanzimat politics. Sâdık Efendi gave his work this title to respond to Tercüme-i Telemak, the translation by Yusuf Kamil Pasha that was highly regarded by the Tanzimat elites. In opposition to the philosophical ideas that guided the Tanzimat policies, Sâdık Efendi put forth his own philosophical objectives. In this paper, we will examine Mehmed Sâdık Efendis Tanzîr-i Telemak in the context of political thought and explore the framework within which he expressed his criticisms of the Tanzimat politics. In doing so, we will be able to understand whether the Tanzimat politics represented a break from traditional Ottoman political thought or a re-articulation of it in accordance with the conditions of the time.

 The reforms that continued after the Tanzimat Edict show that a new political ideology and social identity were being constructed. The transformation of the Ottoman State, which was nourished by a deep-rooted political tradition and functioned as an administrative order, was not an easy process. The objections of certain figures from the ilmiye class, such as Mehmed Sâdık Efendi, are noteworthy in terms of understanding both the political and intellectual consequences of the Tanzimat period reforms. The work Tanzîr-i Telemak by Mehmed Sâdık Efendi, also known as Sarıyerli Hoca, who was a member of the ilmiye class, is an important source of opposition to the Tanzimat politics. Sâdık Efendi gave his work this title to respond to Tercüme-i Telemak, the translation by Yusuf Kamil Pasha that was highly regarded by the Tanzimat elites. In opposition to the philosophical ideas that guided the Tanzimat policies, Sâdık Efendi put forth his own philosophical objectives. In this paper, we will examine Mehmed Sâdık Efendis Tanzîr-i Telemak in the context of political thought and explore the framework within which he expressed his criticisms of the Tanzimat politics. In doing so, we will be able to understand whether the Tanzimat politics represented a break from traditional Ottoman political thought or a re-articulation of it in accordance with the conditions of the time.

 The reforms that continued after the Tanzimat Edict show that a new political ideology and social identity were being constructed. The transformation of the Ottoman State, which was nourished by a deep-rooted political tradition and functioned as an administrative order, was not an easy process. The objections of certain figures from the ilmiye class, such as Mehmed Sâdık Efendi, are noteworthy in terms of understanding both the political and intellectual consequences of the Tanzimat period reforms. The work Tanzîr-i Telemak by Mehmed Sâdık Efendi, also known as Sarıyerli Hoca, who was a member of the ilmiye class, is an important source of opposition to the Tanzimat politics. Sâdık Efendi gave his work this title to respond to Tercüme-i Telemak, the translation by Yusuf Kamil Pasha that was highly regarded by the Tanzimat elites. In opposition to the philosophical ideas that guided the Tanzimat policies, Sâdık Efendi put forth his own philosophical objectives. In this paper, we will examine Mehmed Sâdık Efendis Tanzîr-i Telemak in the context of political thought and explore the framework within which he expressed his criticisms of the Tanzimat politics. In doing so, we will be able to understand whether the Tanzimat politics represented a break from traditional Ottoman political thought or a re-articulation of it in accordance with the conditions of the time.

 Tanzimat Fermanı sonrası devam eden ıslahatlar yeni bir siyasi fikriyatın ve toplum kimliğinin oluşturulmaya çalışıldığını göstermektedir. Köklü bir siyasi gelenekten beslenen ve bu doğrultuda idari bir düzen olan Devlet-i Aliyyenin dönüşümü kolay olmamıştır. Mehmed Sâdık Efendi gibi ilmiye sınıfına mensup kimi şahsiyetlerin itirazları, Tanzimat dönemi ıslahatların siyasi sonuçlarının yanında, fikri neticelerinin anlaşılması açısından kayda değer niteliktedir. İlmiyye sınıfında mensup Sarıyerli Hoca lakaplı Mehmed Sâdık Efendinin Tanzîr-i Telemak eseri, Tanzimat siyasetine muhalefetin önemli bir kaynağıdır. Sâdık Efendi, eserinin ismini Tanzimat ricalinin elinden düşürmediği Yusuf Kamil Paşanın çeviri eseri Tercüme-i Telemaka nazire olması amacıyla koymuştur. Tanzimat siyasetine yön veren felsefi düşünceye karşı Sâdık Efendi kendi felsefi gayelerini ortaya koymuştur. Makale çalışmamızda Mehmed Sâdık Efendinin Tanzîr-i Telemak eserini siyaset düşüncesi bağlamında ele alarak Tanzimat siyasetine eleştirilerini hangi düzlemde ifade ettiğini ortaya koymaya çalışacağız. Böylece Tanzimat siyasetinin geleneksel Osmanlı siyaset düşüncesinden kopmayı mı yoksa zamanın şartlarına göre yeniden ifadesini mi temsil ettiğini idrak edebileceğiz.

Makale detayları

Objection to Tanzimat’s Political Thought: The Example of Tanzîr-i Telemak

Yazarlar:

Mustafa Enes Aktürkoğlu

Yayıncı:

Izmir Katip Celebi University

Ana Başlıklar:

Siyasi Tarih (Diğer)

Dergi:

Mizanü'l-Hak: İslami İlimler Dergisi Issue 19, pp.535-548

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334943

pISSN:

2149-9896

Political Thought

Ottoman State

Tanzimat Fermanı

Mehmed Sâdık Efendi

Tanzîr-i Telemak.Siyaset Düşüncesi

Devlet-i Aliyye

Tanzimat Fermanı

Mehmed Sâdık Efendi

Tanzîr-i Telemak

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Mustafa Enes Aktürkoğlu

Yayıncı: Izmir Katip Celebi University

Ana Başlıklar: Siyasi Tarih (Diğer)

Dergi: Mizanü'l-Hak: İslami İlimler Dergisi Issue 19, pp.535-548

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001334943

pISSN: 2149-9896

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mustafa Enes Aktürkoğlu

Yayıncı:

Izmir Katip Celebi University

Ana Başlıklar:

Siyasi Tarih (Diğer)

Dergi:

Mizanü'l-Hak: İslami İlimler Dergisi Issue 19, pp.535-548

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001334943

pISSN:

2149-9896