THE DECISION OF NO GROUND FOR INVESTIGATION ON THE BASIS OF RIGHT NOT TO BE LABELLED AS CRIMINAL AND PRESUMPTION OF INNOCENCE IN THE SCOPE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

Fatih Ulaşan

Makale detayları

THE DECISION OF NO GROUND FOR INVESTIGATION ON THE BASIS OF RIGHT NOT TO BE LABELLED AS CRIMINAL AND PRESUMPTION OF INNOCENCE IN THE SCOPE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

Yazarlar:

Fatih Ulaşan

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 1, pp.219-253

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291253

pISSN:

2146-7129

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Decision of No Ground for Investigation DNGI, which was added as the 1406 article of the Law no. 7078 to the 158th article of the Turkish Criminal Procedure Code TCPC, is included as a type of decision. In general and abstract complaints and denunciations without crime, public prosecutors can make the decision. An investigation will not continue due to a denunciation or complaint that does not have sufficient qualifications, and state institutions will not be unnecessarily busy. Provided that the DNGI is utilized appropriately by public prosecutors, there can be a severe decrease in the workload of courts and based on the presumption of innocence PI and the right not to be labelled as criminal RNLC in the scope of human rights, people can be protected from unnecessary investigations because of complaints or denunciations which do not constitute any crime.

 Decision of No Ground for Investigation DNGI, which was added as the 1406 article of the Law no. 7078 to the 158th article of the Turkish Criminal Procedure Code TCPC, is included as a type of decision. In general and abstract complaints and denunciations without crime, public prosecutors can make the decision. An investigation will not continue due to a denunciation or complaint that does not have sufficient qualifications, and state institutions will not be unnecessarily busy. Provided that the DNGI is utilized appropriately by public prosecutors, there can be a severe decrease in the workload of courts and based on the presumption of innocence PI and the right not to be labelled as criminal RNLC in the scope of human rights, people can be protected from unnecessary investigations because of complaints or denunciations which do not constitute any crime.

 Decision of No Ground for Investigation DNGI, which was added as the 1406 article of the Law no. 7078 to the 158th article of the Turkish Criminal Procedure Code TCPC, is included as a type of decision. In general and abstract complaints and denunciations without crime, public prosecutors can make the decision. An investigation will not continue due to a denunciation or complaint that does not have sufficient qualifications, and state institutions will not be unnecessarily busy. Provided that the DNGI is utilized appropriately by public prosecutors, there can be a severe decrease in the workload of courts and based on the presumption of innocence PI and the right not to be labelled as criminal RNLC in the scope of human rights, people can be protected from unnecessary investigations because of complaints or denunciations which do not constitute any crime.

 Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunun 158. maddesine 7078 sayılı Kanunun 1406. maddesiyle getirilen Soruşturmaya Yer Olmadığına Dair Karar Türk Ceza Muhakemesi Kanununa giren karar türüdür. Belirli suç tanımı içine girmeyen ya da dayanağı olmayan soyut ve genel şikâyet ve ihbarlarda, Cumhuriyet savcıları doğrudan doğruya soruşturma başlatılmadan iddia hakkında SYOK verebilir. Yeterli niteliklere sahip olmayan ihbar veya şikâyet hakkında soruşturma başlatılıp gereksiz yere devlet kurumları meşgul edilmeyecektir. Bu kurum Cumhuriyet savcıları tarafından düzgün bir şekilde kullanılır ise mahkemelerin iş yükünde ciddi düşüş yaşanabilir ve insan hakları kapsamı içerisinde yer alan masumiyet karinesi ve lekelenmeme hakkı esas alınarak suç teşkil etmeyen şikâyet veya ihbar nedeniyle bireylerin gereksiz soruşturmalardan korunması sağlanabilir.

Makale detayları

THE DECISION OF NO GROUND FOR INVESTIGATION ON THE BASIS OF RIGHT NOT TO BE LABELLED AS CRIMINAL AND PRESUMPTION OF INNOCENCE IN THE SCOPE OF HUMAN RIGHTS

Yazarlar:

Fatih Ulaşan

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 1, pp.219-253

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291253

pISSN:

2146-7129

Criminal Procedure Law

Decision of No Ground for Investigation

Right Not to be Labelled as Criminal

Presumption of Innocence

Human Rights.Ceza Muhakemesi Hukuku

Soruşturmaya Yer Olmadığı Kararı

Lekelenmeme Hakkı

Masumiyet Karinesi

İnsan Hakları.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Fatih Ulaşan

Yayıncı: Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar: Hukuk

Dergi: Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 1, pp.219-253

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001291253

pISSN: 2146-7129

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Fatih Ulaşan

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 1, pp.219-253

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001291253

pISSN:

2146-7129