News in the Digital Age: Comparative Analysis of Human and AI Generated News Content

Mustafa Böyük

Makale detayları

News in the Digital Age: Comparative Analysis of Human and AI Generated News Content

Yazarlar:

Mustafa Böyük

Yayıncı:

Akdeniz University

Ana Başlıklar:

Gazetecilik | Radyo-Televizyon

Dergi:

Akdeniz Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Dergisi Issue 46 - Yapay Zekâ ve İletişim, pp.44-72

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325500

pISSN:

2619-9718

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of news content produced by humans and artificial intelligence in the digital age. The rapid technological advancements in digital journalism and the increasing user engagement have fundamentally transformed journalistic practices. The research delves into how the roles of human editors and artificial intelligence differ and the implications of these differences on journalism. In the research utilizing the qualitative content analysis approach, a study was conducted on ten different news articles selected from the website of TRT Haber, Türkiyes public broadcaster. The news produced by human editors was systematically compared with the news generated by Open AIs GPT-4o model based on specific criteria. The analysis encompasses elements such as compliance with news format, content quality, source utilization, and news values. The findings of the research reveal that news produced by human editors generally offers a more in-depth context, demonstrates greater compliance with ethical standards, and is more successful in referencing reliable sources. Conversely, while news generated by artificial intelligence possesses the capacity for rapid and efficient content creation, it is accompanied by disadvantages such as a lack of context and superficiality. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the necessity of enhancing the interaction between humans and artificial intelligence in digital journalism and provides recommendations for future research. It is concluded that the collaboration between artificial intelligence and human editors will enhance the quality of journalistic practice and reinforce the trust of readers.

 This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of news content produced by humans and artificial intelligence in the digital age. The rapid technological advancements in digital journalism and the increasing user engagement have fundamentally transformed journalistic practices. The research delves into how the roles of human editors and artificial intelligence differ and the implications of these differences on journalism. In the research utilizing the qualitative content analysis approach, a study was conducted on ten different news articles selected from the website of TRT Haber, Türkiyes public broadcaster. The news produced by human editors was systematically compared with the news generated by Open AIs GPT-4o model based on specific criteria. The analysis encompasses elements such as compliance with news format, content quality, source utilization, and news values. The findings of the research reveal that news produced by human editors generally offers a more in-depth context, demonstrates greater compliance with ethical standards, and is more successful in referencing reliable sources. Conversely, while news generated by artificial intelligence possesses the capacity for rapid and efficient content creation, it is accompanied by disadvantages such as a lack of context and superficiality. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the necessity of enhancing the interaction between humans and artificial intelligence in digital journalism and provides recommendations for future research. It is concluded that the collaboration between artificial intelligence and human editors will enhance the quality of journalistic practice and reinforce the trust of readers.

 This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of news content produced by humans and artificial intelligence in the digital age. The rapid technological advancements in digital journalism and the increasing user engagement have fundamentally transformed journalistic practices. The research delves into how the roles of human editors and artificial intelligence differ and the implications of these differences on journalism. In the research utilizing the qualitative content analysis approach, a study was conducted on ten different news articles selected from the website of TRT Haber, Türkiyes public broadcaster. The news produced by human editors was systematically compared with the news generated by Open AIs GPT-4o model based on specific criteria. The analysis encompasses elements such as compliance with news format, content quality, source utilization, and news values. The findings of the research reveal that news produced by human editors generally offers a more in-depth context, demonstrates greater compliance with ethical standards, and is more successful in referencing reliable sources. Conversely, while news generated by artificial intelligence possesses the capacity for rapid and efficient content creation, it is accompanied by disadvantages such as a lack of context and superficiality. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the necessity of enhancing the interaction between humans and artificial intelligence in digital journalism and provides recommendations for future research. It is concluded that the collaboration between artificial intelligence and human editors will enhance the quality of journalistic practice and reinforce the trust of readers.

 Bu çalışma, dijital çağda insan ve yapay zeka tarafından üretilen haber içeriklerinin karşılaştırmalı analizini gerçekleştirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Dijital habercilikteki hızlı teknolojik gelişmeler ve artan kullanıcı etkileşimi, habercilik pratiğini köklü bir biçimde dönüştürmüştür. Araştırma, insan editörlerin ve yapay zekanın rollerinin nasıl farklılaştığını ve bu farklılıkların habercilik üzerindeki etkilerini derinlemesine incelemektedir. Nitel içerik analizi yaklaşımının kullanıldığı araştırmada Türkiyenin kamu yayıncısı olan TRT Haberin internet sitesinden seçilen 10 farklı haber üzerinde çalışma yapılmıştır. İnsan editörler tarafından üretilen haberler ile Open AInin GPT-4o modeli kullanılarak oluşturulan yapay zeka haberleri, belirli kriterler üzerinden sistematik bir şekilde karşılaştırılmıştır. Analiz, haber formatına uygunluk, içerik kalitesi, kaynak kullanımı ve haber değerleri gibi unsurları kapsamaktadır. Araştırma bulguları, insan editörler tarafından üretilen haberlerin genellikle daha derinlemesine bir bağlam sunduğunu, etik standartlara daha fazla uyum sağladığını ve güvenilir kaynaklara atıfta bulunma konusunda daha başarılı olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Öte yandan yapay zeka tarafından üretilen haberler, hızlı ve verimli bir içerik oluşturma kapasitesine sahip olmakla birlikte, bağlamdan yoksunluk ve yüzeysellik gibi dezavantajlar taşımaktadır. Sonuç olarak bu çalışma, dijital habercilikte insan ve yapay zeka etkileşiminin güçlendirilmesi gerektiğini vurgulamakta ve gelecekteki araştırmalar için önerilerde bulunmaktadır. Yapay zeka ve insan editörlerin iş birliğinin habercilik pratiğinin kalitesini artıracağı ve okuyucuların güvenini pekiştireceği sonucuna varılmıştır.

Makale detayları

News in the Digital Age: Comparative Analysis of Human and AI Generated News Content

Yazarlar:

Mustafa Böyük

Yayıncı:

Akdeniz University

Ana Başlıklar:

Gazetecilik | Radyo-Televizyon

Dergi:

Akdeniz Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Dergisi Issue 46 - Yapay Zekâ ve İletişim, pp.44-72

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325500

pISSN:

2619-9718

Digital Journalism

Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence Journalism

Digital Media

JournalismDijital Habercilik

Yapay Zeka

Yapay Zeka Haberciliği

Dijital Medya

Gazetecilik

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Mustafa Böyük

Yayıncı: Akdeniz University

Ana Başlıklar: Gazetecilik | Radyo-Televizyon

Dergi: Akdeniz Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Dergisi Issue 46 - Yapay Zekâ ve İletişim, pp.44-72

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 11/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001325500

pISSN: 2619-9718

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mustafa Böyük

Yayıncı:

Akdeniz University

Ana Başlıklar:

Gazetecilik | Radyo-Televizyon

Dergi:

Akdeniz Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Dergisi Issue 46 - Yapay Zekâ ve İletişim, pp.44-72

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325500

pISSN:

2619-9718