Investigation of Vibration and Noise Exposure in the Quarry-Factory Environment in Natural Stone Mining

Ali Ekrem Arıtan; Muhammed Can

Makale detayları

Investigation of Vibration and Noise Exposure in the Quarry-Factory Environment in Natural Stone Mining

Yazarlar:

Ali Ekrem Arıtan | Muhammed Can

Yayıncı:

Cukurova University

Ana Başlıklar:

Maden Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Dergi:

Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.39 Issue 2, pp.467-474

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001322878

pISSN:

2757-9255

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this study, vibration and noise measurements were carried out in accordance with the standardsregulations in natural stone quarries, which are an important part of the mining industry in our country. The results obtained were evaluated according to the Noise and Vibration Regulation. Measurements taken in the quarries showed that both whole-body vibration 4.8 ms2 and noise exposure 89.3 dBA of the operators using the drills were high. Noise measurements from the factory showed that ST machines 90.6 dBA were noisier than sizing machines 85.5 dBA. Although it was found that the daily exposure limit value of 5 ms2 was not exceeded in hand-arm vibration measurements of workers using diamond wire cutting machines, the daily exposure action value of 2.5 ms2 was exceeded in two natural stone quarries. Finally, the study presents the precautions that can be taken in the quarriesfactory in relation to the exceedances of the limit values in the data obtained as a result of the measurements.

 In this study, vibration and noise measurements were carried out in accordance with the standardsregulations in natural stone quarries, which are an important part of the mining industry in our country. The results obtained were evaluated according to the Noise and Vibration Regulation. Measurements taken in the quarries showed that both whole-body vibration 4.8 ms2 and noise exposure 89.3 dBA of the operators using the drills were high. Noise measurements from the factory showed that ST machines 90.6 dBA were noisier than sizing machines 85.5 dBA. Although it was found that the daily exposure limit value of 5 ms2 was not exceeded in hand-arm vibration measurements of workers using diamond wire cutting machines, the daily exposure action value of 2.5 ms2 was exceeded in two natural stone quarries. Finally, the study presents the precautions that can be taken in the quarriesfactory in relation to the exceedances of the limit values in the data obtained as a result of the measurements.

 In this study, vibration and noise measurements were carried out in accordance with the standardsregulations in natural stone quarries, which are an important part of the mining industry in our country. The results obtained were evaluated according to the Noise and Vibration Regulation. Measurements taken in the quarries showed that both whole-body vibration 4.8 ms2 and noise exposure 89.3 dBA of the operators using the drills were high. Noise measurements from the factory showed that ST machines 90.6 dBA were noisier than sizing machines 85.5 dBA. Although it was found that the daily exposure limit value of 5 ms2 was not exceeded in hand-arm vibration measurements of workers using diamond wire cutting machines, the daily exposure action value of 2.5 ms2 was exceeded in two natural stone quarries. Finally, the study presents the precautions that can be taken in the quarriesfactory in relation to the exceedances of the limit values in the data obtained as a result of the measurements.

 Bu çalışmada; Ülkemiz madenciliğinde önemli yer tutan doğaltaş ocak-tesislerinde, standartyönetmeliklere uygun alınan titreşim ve gürültü ölçümleri alınmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar Gürültü ve Titreşim Yönetmeliğine göre değerlendirilmiştir. Ocaklardan alınan ölçümlerde, sondaj makinesi kullanan operatörlerinin hem tüm vücut titreşimi 4,8 ms2 hem de gürültü maruziyetinin 89,3 dBA yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Fabrikadan alınan gürültü ölçüm değerlerinde ise ST makinelerinin 90,6 dBA, ebatlama makinelerinden 85,5 dBA daha fazla gürültüye yol açtıkları ortaya çıkmıştır. Elmas tel kesme makinesi kullanan çalışanların el-kol titreşimi ölçümlerinde elde edilen değerlerde her ne kadar günlük maruziyet sınır değeri olan 5 ms2 değerinin aşılmadığı görülmüş ise de günlük maruziyet eylem değeri olan 2,5 ms2nin iki ocakta aşıldığı görülmüştür. Çalışmada son olarak, yapılan ölçümler sonucunda elde edilen verilerdeki sınır değerlerin üzerindeki değerlerle ilgili olarak ocaklarfabrikada alınabilecek önlemler sunulmuştur.

Makale detayları

Investigation of Vibration and Noise Exposure in the Quarry-Factory Environment in Natural Stone Mining

Yazarlar:

Ali Ekrem Arıtan | Muhammed Can

Yayıncı:

Cukurova University

Ana Başlıklar:

Maden Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Dergi:

Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.39 Issue 2, pp.467-474

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001322878

pISSN:

2757-9255

Natural stone mining

Occupational health and safety

Vibration

NoiseDoğaltaş madenciliği

İş sağlığı ve güvenliği

Titreşim

Gürültü

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ali Ekrem Arıtan | Muhammed Can

Yayıncı: Cukurova University

Ana Başlıklar: Maden Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Dergi: Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.39 Issue 2, pp.467-474

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 11/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001322878

pISSN: 2757-9255

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ali Ekrem Arıtan | Muhammed Can

Yayıncı:

Cukurova University

Ana Başlıklar:

Maden Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Dergi:

Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.39 Issue 2, pp.467-474

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001322878

pISSN:

2757-9255