Optimizing the primary stability of dental implants in type IV bone: in-vitro comparison of machine-driven and ratcheting insertion protocols

Nuri Mert Tayşi; Ayşegül Erten Tayşi; Pınar Erçal; Soner Şişmanoğlu

Makale detayları

Optimizing the primary stability of dental implants in type IV bone: in-vitro comparison of machine-driven and ratcheting insertion protocols

Yazarlar:

Nuri Mert Tayşi | Ayşegül Erten Tayşi | Pınar Erçal | Soner Şişmanoğlu

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dentistry (Other)

Dergi:

European Oral Research Vol.59 Issue 1, pp.46-52

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001340866

pISSN:

2630-6158

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the effects of various implant insertion techniques on the primary stability of dental implants in both type II and type IV cadaveric bovine. Materials and Methods: A total of 48 dental implants BEGO Semados RSX, BEGO Implant Systems GmbH  Co. KG, Germany with a diameter of 3.75 mm and a length of 12 mm were used in the experiments. Bovine bone ribs were adjusted to mimic type II and type IV bone characteristics. Following the preparation of recipient sites, implants were inserted using three different protocols: machine-driven insertion Standard group, Std group, ratchet insertion Ratcheted, R Group, and a combination of both Std  R group. The Osstell Beacon device was used to record the implant stability quotient ISQ of each implant immediately after insertion. Two-way analysis of variance and Bonferroni tests were used for statistical evaluation. Results: Bone type significantly influenced the ISQ values p0.05. However, when comparing insertion protocols separately for type II and type IV bone, no significant differences were observed. In type IV bone, both the Std group and R group exhibited significantly lower ISQ values compared to the same groups in type II bone p0.05 for each. Nevertheless, there were no significant differences in the ISQ values when employing the StdR technique between the two types of bone. Conclusion: Combining machine-driven and ratchet insertion techniques may prove beneficial in optimizing ISQ values in bovine samples simulating type IV bone.

 Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the effects of various implant insertion techniques on the primary stability of dental implants in both type II and type IV cadaveric bovine. Materials and Methods: A total of 48 dental implants BEGO Semados RSX, BEGO Implant Systems GmbH  Co. KG, Germany with a diameter of 3.75 mm and a length of 12 mm were used in the experiments. Bovine bone ribs were adjusted to mimic type II and type IV bone characteristics. Following the preparation of recipient sites, implants were inserted using three different protocols: machine-driven insertion Standard group, Std group, ratchet insertion Ratcheted, R Group, and a combination of both Std  R group. The Osstell Beacon device was used to record the implant stability quotient ISQ of each implant immediately after insertion. Two-way analysis of variance and Bonferroni tests were used for statistical evaluation. Results: Bone type significantly influenced the ISQ values p0.05. However, when comparing insertion protocols separately for type II and type IV bone, no significant differences were observed. In type IV bone, both the Std group and R group exhibited significantly lower ISQ values compared to the same groups in type II bone p0.05 for each. Nevertheless, there were no significant differences in the ISQ values when employing the StdR technique between the two types of bone. Conclusion: Combining machine-driven and ratchet insertion techniques may prove beneficial in optimizing ISQ values in bovine samples simulating type IV bone.

 Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the effects of various implant insertion techniques on the primary stability of dental implants in both type II and type IV cadaveric bovine. Materials and Methods: A total of 48 dental implants BEGO Semados RSX, BEGO Implant Systems GmbH  Co. KG, Germany with a diameter of 3.75 mm and a length of 12 mm were used in the experiments. Bovine bone ribs were adjusted to mimic type II and type IV bone characteristics. Following the preparation of recipient sites, implants were inserted using three different protocols: machine-driven insertion Standard group, Std group, ratchet insertion Ratcheted, R Group, and a combination of both Std  R group. The Osstell Beacon device was used to record the implant stability quotient ISQ of each implant immediately after insertion. Two-way analysis of variance and Bonferroni tests were used for statistical evaluation. Results: Bone type significantly influenced the ISQ values p0.05. However, when comparing insertion protocols separately for type II and type IV bone, no significant differences were observed. In type IV bone, both the Std group and R group exhibited significantly lower ISQ values compared to the same groups in type II bone p0.05 for each. Nevertheless, there were no significant differences in the ISQ values when employing the StdR technique between the two types of bone. Conclusion: Combining machine-driven and ratchet insertion techniques may prove beneficial in optimizing ISQ values in bovine samples simulating type IV bone.

 Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the effects of various implant insertion techniques on the primary stability of dental implants in both type II and type IV cadaveric bovine. Materials and Methods: A total of 48 dental implants BEGO Semados RSX, BEGO Implant Systems GmbH  Co. KG, Germany with a diameter of 3.75 mm and a length of 12 mm were used in the experiments. Bovine bone ribs were adjusted to mimic type II and type IV bone characteristics. Following the preparation of recipient sites, implants were inserted using three different protocols: machine-driven insertion Standard group, Std group, ratchet insertion Ratcheted, R Group, and a combination of both Std  R group. The Osstell Beacon device was used to record the implant stability quotient ISQ of each implant immediately after insertion. Two-way analysis of variance and Bonferroni tests were used for statistical evaluation. Results: Bone type significantly influenced the ISQ values p0.05. However, when comparing insertion protocols separately for type II and type IV bone, no significant differences were observed. In type IV bone, both the Std group and R group exhibited significantly lower ISQ values compared to the same groups in type II bone p0.05 for each. Nevertheless, there were no significant differences in the ISQ values when employing the StdR technique between the two types of bone. Conclusion: Combining machine-driven and ratchet insertion techniques may prove beneficial in optimizing ISQ values in bovine samples simulating type IV bone.

Makale detayları

Optimizing the primary stability of dental implants in type IV bone: in-vitro comparison of machine-driven and ratcheting insertion protocols

Yazarlar:

Nuri Mert Tayşi | Ayşegül Erten Tayşi | Pınar Erçal | Soner Şişmanoğlu

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dentistry (Other)

Dergi:

European Oral Research Vol.59 Issue 1, pp.46-52

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001340866

pISSN:

2630-6158

Dental implants

oral surgical procedures

osseointegration

resonance frequency analysis

Sayı

Makale detayları

Optimizing the primary stability of dental implants in type IV bone: in-vitro comparison of machine-driven and ratcheting insertion protocols

Yazarlar: Nuri Mert Tayşi | Ayşegül Erten Tayşi | Pınar Erçal | Soner Şişmanoğlu

Yayıncı: Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar: Dentistry (Other)

Dergi: European Oral Research Vol.59 Issue 1, pp.46-52

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2025

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001340866

pISSN: 2630-6158

Dental implants

oral surgical procedures

osseointegration

resonance frequency analysis

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Nuri Mert Tayşi | Ayşegül Erten Tayşi | Pınar Erçal | Soner Şişmanoğlu

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dentistry (Other)

Dergi:

European Oral Research Vol.59 Issue 1, pp.46-52

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001340866

pISSN:

2630-6158