The Crimes of Setting Forests on Fire Pursuant to Forest Law No. 6831

Şeyma Sert

Makale detayları

The Crimes of Setting Forests on Fire Pursuant to Forest Law No. 6831

Yazarlar:

Şeyma Sert

Yayıncı:

Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.419-448

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296086

pISSN:

2667-4076

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Forests are one of the most substantial parts of the ecosystem. Forest fires are the largest factor in the reduction of forest existence. The crimes of setting forests on fire are regulated in the Forest Law No. 6831 are the crimes that require the heaviest punishment into Forest Law. The subject of this study is the crimes of setting forests on fire by intentional or negligence and making a fire in the forest without permission pursuant to forest law no. 6831. In this context, these crimes are examined in terms of the material element, moral element, illegality, legal culpability, special appearance, procedure of reasoning, rules of sanction, and statute of limitations. In addition, the study explains what should be understood from the concept of forest, which is the subject of forest burning crimes. The aim of this study is to explain the crimes of forest burning, which is the biggest reason for the decrease in forest existence, by making use of national regulations, views in the doctrine and judicial decisions. Judicial decisions are particularly helpful in determining whether an act constitutes an making a fire in the forest without permission or causing a forest fire by negligence.

 Forests are one of the most substantial parts of the ecosystem. Forest fires are the largest factor in the reduction of forest existence. The crimes of setting forests on fire are regulated in the Forest Law No. 6831 are the crimes that require the heaviest punishment into Forest Law. The subject of this study is the crimes of setting forests on fire by intentional or negligence and making a fire in the forest without permission pursuant to forest law no. 6831. In this context, these crimes are examined in terms of the material element, moral element, illegality, legal culpability, special appearance, procedure of reasoning, rules of sanction, and statute of limitations. In addition, the study explains what should be understood from the concept of forest, which is the subject of forest burning crimes. The aim of this study is to explain the crimes of forest burning, which is the biggest reason for the decrease in forest existence, by making use of national regulations, views in the doctrine and judicial decisions. Judicial decisions are particularly helpful in determining whether an act constitutes an making a fire in the forest without permission or causing a forest fire by negligence.

 Forests are one of the most substantial parts of the ecosystem. Forest fires are the largest factor in the reduction of forest existence. The crimes of setting forests on fire are regulated in the Forest Law No. 6831 are the crimes that require the heaviest punishment into Forest Law. The subject of this study is the crimes of setting forests on fire by intentional or negligence and making a fire in the forest without permission pursuant to forest law no. 6831. In this context, these crimes are examined in terms of the material element, moral element, illegality, legal culpability, special appearance, procedure of reasoning, rules of sanction, and statute of limitations. In addition, the study explains what should be understood from the concept of forest, which is the subject of forest burning crimes. The aim of this study is to explain the crimes of forest burning, which is the biggest reason for the decrease in forest existence, by making use of national regulations, views in the doctrine and judicial decisions. Judicial decisions are particularly helpful in determining whether an act constitutes an making a fire in the forest without permission or causing a forest fire by negligence.

 Ormanlar ekosistemin en önemli parçalarındandır. Orman yangınları ise orman varlığının azalmasındaki en büyük etkendir. 6831 sayılı Orman Kanununda düzenlenen orman yakma suçları, kanundaki en ağır cezayı gerektiren suçlardır. Bu çalışmanın konusu, Orman Kanununun 110. maddesinde düzenlenen taksirle orman yangınına sebebiyet verme suçu, kasten orman yakma suçu ve ormanda izinsiz ateş yakma suçlarıdır. Bu kapsamda suçlar, maddi unsur, manevi unsur, hukuka aykırılık, kusurluluk ve suçun özel görünüş şekilleri, yaptırım, zamanaşımı ve muhakemeye ilişkin kurallar bakımından incelenmektedir. Ayrıca çalışmada orman yakma suçlarının konusu olan orman kavramından neyin anlaşılması gerektiği belirlenmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, ulusal düzenlemeler, öğretideki görüşler ve yargı kararlarından faydalanılarak orman varlığının azalmasındaki en büyük sebep olan orman yakma suçlarının açıklanmasıdır. Yargı kararları özellikle, bir fiilin, hangi durumlarda ormanda izinsiz ateş yakma suçlarını hangi durumlarda taksirle orman yangınına sebebiyet verme suçunu teşkil ettiğinin ayrımında yardımcı olmaktadır.

Makale detayları

The Crimes of Setting Forests on Fire Pursuant to Forest Law No. 6831

Yazarlar:

Şeyma Sert

Yayıncı:

Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.419-448

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296086

pISSN:

2667-4076

Orman

Orman Yangını

Orman Suçları

Orman Kanunu

EkosistemForest

Forest Fire

Forest Crimes

Forest Law

Ecosystem

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Şeyma Sert

Yayıncı: Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar: Hukuk

Dergi: Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.419-448

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001296086

pISSN: 2667-4076

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Şeyma Sert

Yayıncı:

Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hukuk

Dergi:

Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.6 Issue 2, pp.419-448

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001296086

pISSN:

2667-4076