Determination of the soil health status of wheat fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye, based on nematode diversity

Lerzan Öztürk; Nur Sivri; İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu

Makale detayları

Determination of the soil health status of wheat fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye, based on nematode diversity

Yazarlar:

Lerzan Öztürk | Nur Sivri | İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Nematoloji

Dergi:

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.60 Issue 4, pp.627-638

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307217

pISSN:

1018-8851

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: A study was conducted in wheat cultivation areas in Tekirdağ to estimate the soil health of fields using nematode biodiversity indices. Material and Methods: In the study, nematode taxa identified in wheat fields were subjected to community and food web analyses and several indices were calculated to determine the health status of soils in sampled areas. Results and Conclusion Nematodes belonging to 41 genera were identified in wheat fields. The mean values of 10 biodiversity indices calculated in each sampled field were as follows; the Maturity index MI: 2.260.28; the Maturity index MI2-5: 2.320.33; the Shannon-Weiner diversity index H: 2.030.24, the Evennes J: 0.900.06, the Genera Richness index GR: 8.323.17, the Channel index CI: 9120.44; the Basal index BI: 42.3512.66; the Enrichment index EI: 41.9314.3, the Structure index SI: 33.626.49 and the Plant-parasitic PPI index: 2.890.17. The nematode faunal indices indicate that 21 of surveyed wheat fields have well-developed and 79 have degraded soil profiles.

 Objective: A study was conducted in wheat cultivation areas in Tekirdağ to estimate the soil health of fields using nematode biodiversity indices. Material and Methods: In the study, nematode taxa identified in wheat fields were subjected to community and food web analyses and several indices were calculated to determine the health status of soils in sampled areas. Results and Conclusion Nematodes belonging to 41 genera were identified in wheat fields. The mean values of 10 biodiversity indices calculated in each sampled field were as follows; the Maturity index MI: 2.260.28; the Maturity index MI2-5: 2.320.33; the Shannon-Weiner diversity index H: 2.030.24, the Evennes J: 0.900.06, the Genera Richness index GR: 8.323.17, the Channel index CI: 9120.44; the Basal index BI: 42.3512.66; the Enrichment index EI: 41.9314.3, the Structure index SI: 33.626.49 and the Plant-parasitic PPI index: 2.890.17. The nematode faunal indices indicate that 21 of surveyed wheat fields have well-developed and 79 have degraded soil profiles.

 Objective: A study was conducted in wheat cultivation areas in Tekirdağ to estimate the soil health of fields using nematode biodiversity indices. Material and Methods: In the study, nematode taxa identified in wheat fields were subjected to community and food web analyses and several indices were calculated to determine the health status of soils in sampled areas. Results and Conclusion Nematodes belonging to 41 genera were identified in wheat fields. The mean values of 10 biodiversity indices calculated in each sampled field were as follows; the Maturity index MI: 2.260.28; the Maturity index MI2-5: 2.320.33; the Shannon-Weiner diversity index H: 2.030.24, the Evennes J: 0.900.06, the Genera Richness index GR: 8.323.17, the Channel index CI: 9120.44; the Basal index BI: 42.3512.66; the Enrichment index EI: 41.9314.3, the Structure index SI: 33.626.49 and the Plant-parasitic PPI index: 2.890.17. The nematode faunal indices indicate that 21 of surveyed wheat fields have well-developed and 79 have degraded soil profiles.

 Amaç: Tekirdağ ilindeki buğday ekim alanlarında nematod biyoçeşitlilik indeksleri kullanılarak toprak sağlığının tahmin edilmesi için bir çalışma yapılmıştır. Materyal ve Yöntem: Çalışmada buğday tarlalarında tespit edilen nematod taksonları, örnekleme alanlarındaki toprakların sağlık durumunu belirlemek için komünite ve besin ağı analizlerine tabi tutulmuş ve birçok indeks hesaplanmıştır. Araştırma Bulguları ve Sonuç: Buğday tarlalarında 41 cinse ait nematod türü teşhis edilmiştir. Örnek alınan tarlaların hesaplanan 10 biyoçeşitlilik indeksinin ortalama değerleri aşağıdaki gibidir; Maturity index MI: 2.260.28; Maturity index MI2-5: 2.320.33; Shannon-Weiner diversity index H: 2.030.24, Evennes J: 0.900.06, Genera Richness index GR: 8.323.17, Channel index CI: 9120.44; Basal index BI: 42.3512.66; Enrichment index EI: 41.9314.3, Structure index SI: 33.626.49 ve Plant-parasitic PPI index: 2.880.17. İncelenen buğday tarlalarının nematod fauna indeksleri, tarlaların 21inin iyi gelişmiş ve 79unun bozulmuş toprak profillerine sahip olduğunu göstermektedir.

Makale detayları

Determination of the soil health status of wheat fields in Tekirdağ, Türkiye, based on nematode diversity

Yazarlar:

Lerzan Öztürk | Nur Sivri | İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Nematoloji

Dergi:

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.60 Issue 4, pp.627-638

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307217

pISSN:

1018-8851

Türkiye

Nematode fauna

soil food web

Tekirdağ

Triticum aestivum L.Türkiye

Nematod faunası

toprak besin ağı

Tekirdağ

Triticum aestivum L.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Lerzan Öztürk | Nur Sivri | İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu

Yayıncı: Ege University

Ana Başlıklar: Nematoloji

Dergi: Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.60 Issue 4, pp.627-638

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 5/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001307217

pISSN: 1018-8851

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Lerzan Öztürk | Nur Sivri | İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Nematoloji

Dergi:

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.60 Issue 4, pp.627-638

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307217

pISSN:

1018-8851