Spatial Analysis of The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth: The Case of Türkiye

Kübra Elmalı

Makale detayları

Spatial Analysis of The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth: The Case of Türkiye

Yazarlar:

Kübra Elmalı

Yayıncı:

Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi

Ana Başlıklar:

Ekonomi

Dergi:

Alanya Akademik Bakış Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.376-392

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318574

pISSN:

2651-4192

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Entrepreneurship is an organization that becomes increasingly important for national economies and becomes a reflection of a strong economy. In order to determine the place of this structuring in the countrys economy, the effect of entrepreneurship on economic growth was investigated with the help of spatial econometric models. While per capita income is included as the dependent variable in the model, employment rate, population over the age of 15 and export rate are considered as independent variables. In practice, spatial models were analyzed with different neighborhood matrices under three subheadings: Spatial Durbin, spatial delay and spatial error. Model predictions were made using the maximum likelihood ML method. Short term and longterm relationships were examined with spatial dynamic Durbin modelling. According to the findings obtained as a result of the estimation; It was observed that there were differences between the matrices used and the significance of the variables. In addition to detecting a significant effect of the number of entrepreneurs on income, it is also seen that this effect may have a more widespread power as the number of neighborhoods increases.

 Entrepreneurship is an organization that becomes increasingly important for national economies and becomes a reflection of a strong economy. In order to determine the place of this structuring in the countrys economy, the effect of entrepreneurship on economic growth was investigated with the help of spatial econometric models. While per capita income is included as the dependent variable in the model, employment rate, population over the age of 15 and export rate are considered as independent variables. In practice, spatial models were analyzed with different neighborhood matrices under three subheadings: Spatial Durbin, spatial delay and spatial error. Model predictions were made using the maximum likelihood ML method. Short term and longterm relationships were examined with spatial dynamic Durbin modelling. According to the findings obtained as a result of the estimation; It was observed that there were differences between the matrices used and the significance of the variables. In addition to detecting a significant effect of the number of entrepreneurs on income, it is also seen that this effect may have a more widespread power as the number of neighborhoods increases.

 Entrepreneurship is an organization that becomes increasingly important for national economies and becomes a reflection of a strong economy. In order to determine the place of this structuring in the countrys economy, the effect of entrepreneurship on economic growth was investigated with the help of spatial econometric models. While per capita income is included as the dependent variable in the model, employment rate, population over the age of 15 and export rate are considered as independent variables. In practice, spatial models were analyzed with different neighborhood matrices under three subheadings: Spatial Durbin, spatial delay and spatial error. Model predictions were made using the maximum likelihood ML method. Short term and longterm relationships were examined with spatial dynamic Durbin modelling. According to the findings obtained as a result of the estimation; It was observed that there were differences between the matrices used and the significance of the variables. In addition to detecting a significant effect of the number of entrepreneurs on income, it is also seen that this effect may have a more widespread power as the number of neighborhoods increases.

 Girişimcilik ülke ekonomileri için her geçen gün önem arz eden ve güçlü ekonominin yansıması haline gelen bir organizasyondur. Bu yapılanmanın ülke ekonomisinde yerinin tespit edilebilmesi amacıyla girişimciliğin ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki etkisi mekânsal ekonometrik modeller yardımıyla araştırılmıştır. Modelde kişi başı gelir bağımlı değişken olarak yer alırken bağımsız değişken olarak istihdam oranı, 15 yaş üstü nüfus ve ihracat oranı değişkenleri ele alınmıştır. Uygulamada mekânsal modeller, Mekânsal Durbin, mekânsal gecikmeli ve mekânsal hata olmak üzere üç alt başlık altında farklı komşuluk matrisleri ile analiz edilmiştir. Maksimum olabilirlik ML yöntemi ile model tahminleri yapılmıştır. Mekânsal dinamik Durbin modelleme ile kısa ve uzun dönem ilişkileri incelenmiştir. Tahmin sonucunda elde edilen bulgulara göre; kullanılan matrislerle, değişkenlerin anlamlılıkları arasında farklılıklar olduğu gözlenmiştir. Girişim sayısının, gelir üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisinin tespit edilmesinin yanı sıra bu etkinin komşuluk sayısının artması ile daha yaygın bir güce sahip olabileceği de görülmektedir.

Makale detayları

Spatial Analysis of The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth: The Case of Türkiye

Yazarlar:

Kübra Elmalı

Yayıncı:

Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi

Ana Başlıklar:

Ekonomi

Dergi:

Alanya Akademik Bakış Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.376-392

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318574

pISSN:

2651-4192

Spatial Econometric

Gross Domestic Product

EntrepreneurshipMekânsal Ekonometri

GSYİH

Girişimcilik

Sayı

Makale detayları

Spatial Analysis of The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth: The Case of Türkiye

Yazarlar: Kübra Elmalı

Yayıncı: Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi

Ana Başlıklar: Ekonomi

Dergi: Alanya Akademik Bakış Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.376-392

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 5/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001318574

pISSN: 2651-4192

Spatial Econometric

Gross Domestic Product

EntrepreneurshipMekânsal Ekonometri

GSYİH

Girişimcilik

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Kübra Elmalı

Yayıncı:

Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi

Ana Başlıklar:

Ekonomi

Dergi:

Alanya Akademik Bakış Vol.8 Issue 2, pp.376-392

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001318574

pISSN:

2651-4192