Perceptions of log market actors on revisions to the regulations of the sale of standing tree

Alper Aközlü; Gökhan Şen

Makale detayları

Perceptions of log market actors on revisions to the regulations of the sale of standing tree

Yazarlar:

Alper Aközlü | Gökhan Şen

Yayıncı:

Isparta University of Applied Sciences

Ana Başlıklar:

Ormancılık Politikası | Ekonomisi ve Hukuku

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Forestry Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.378-389

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307568

pISSN:

2149-3898

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The standing tree sales method is a sales method used in Türkiye as well as all over the world. The Standing Sales Regulation, which first came into force in 1996, has been amended several times. However, the effects of these amendments are not clear. Although the amendments made with the enactment of Decree No. 6877 were aimed at solving the existing problems, it is unclear whether this amendment really solved the problems or not. This study sought to determine how the changes made by identifying the differences between Decree No. 6521 and Decree No. 6877 affect all stakeholders in the standing sale mechanism and whether the problems have been resolved. For this purpose, the opinions of the stakeholders were obtained by means of a questionnaire survey conducted among forest cooperatives, forest villagers, employees of forest enterprises and enterprises processing wood-based products in the Kastamonu Regional Forestry Directorate, which was defined as the study area. Face-to-face interviews with the stakeholders were used to collect the data. Percentage and tabular methods were used to express the opinions of the interest groups, and the Kruskal-Wallis analysis and Mann-Whitney U test were used to determine whether their opinions on the changes differed. The studys results indicate that the recent regulatory changes have influenced interest groups in varying ways. The yield percentage calculation has improved, but transportation issues remain continuous. The compulsory employment of Forest Engineers in standing sales is not accepted except by forest enterprises. In addition, in the production of forest products, the employment of workers from outside the region where production takes place is not accepted by other interest groups except the forestry administration, and the production periods should not be fixed but should be determined according to the quantity to be produced.

 The standing tree sales method is a sales method used in Türkiye as well as all over the world. The Standing Sales Regulation, which first came into force in 1996, has been amended several times. However, the effects of these amendments are not clear. Although the amendments made with the enactment of Decree No. 6877 were aimed at solving the existing problems, it is unclear whether this amendment really solved the problems or not. This study sought to determine how the changes made by identifying the differences between Decree No. 6521 and Decree No. 6877 affect all stakeholders in the standing sale mechanism and whether the problems have been resolved. For this purpose, the opinions of the stakeholders were obtained by means of a questionnaire survey conducted among forest cooperatives, forest villagers, employees of forest enterprises and enterprises processing wood-based products in the Kastamonu Regional Forestry Directorate, which was defined as the study area. Face-to-face interviews with the stakeholders were used to collect the data. Percentage and tabular methods were used to express the opinions of the interest groups, and the Kruskal-Wallis analysis and Mann-Whitney U test were used to determine whether their opinions on the changes differed. The studys results indicate that the recent regulatory changes have influenced interest groups in varying ways. The yield percentage calculation has improved, but transportation issues remain continuous. The compulsory employment of Forest Engineers in standing sales is not accepted except by forest enterprises. In addition, in the production of forest products, the employment of workers from outside the region where production takes place is not accepted by other interest groups except the forestry administration, and the production periods should not be fixed but should be determined according to the quantity to be produced.

 The standing tree sales method is a sales method used in Türkiye as well as all over the world. The Standing Sales Regulation, which first came into force in 1996, has been amended several times. However, the effects of these amendments are not clear. Although the amendments made with the enactment of Decree No. 6877 were aimed at solving the existing problems, it is unclear whether this amendment really solved the problems or not. This study sought to determine how the changes made by identifying the differences between Decree No. 6521 and Decree No. 6877 affect all stakeholders in the standing sale mechanism and whether the problems have been resolved. For this purpose, the opinions of the stakeholders were obtained by means of a questionnaire survey conducted among forest cooperatives, forest villagers, employees of forest enterprises and enterprises processing wood-based products in the Kastamonu Regional Forestry Directorate, which was defined as the study area. Face-to-face interviews with the stakeholders were used to collect the data. Percentage and tabular methods were used to express the opinions of the interest groups, and the Kruskal-Wallis analysis and Mann-Whitney U test were used to determine whether their opinions on the changes differed. The studys results indicate that the recent regulatory changes have influenced interest groups in varying ways. The yield percentage calculation has improved, but transportation issues remain continuous. The compulsory employment of Forest Engineers in standing sales is not accepted except by forest enterprises. In addition, in the production of forest products, the employment of workers from outside the region where production takes place is not accepted by other interest groups except the forestry administration, and the production periods should not be fixed but should be determined according to the quantity to be produced.

 Dikili ağaç satış metodu tüm dünyada olduğu gibi Türkiyede de uygulanan bir satış yöntemidir. İlk kez 1996da yürürlüğe giren dikili satış yönetmeliği birçok kez değişikliğe uğramıştır. Buna karşın bu değişikliklerin etkilerinin neler olduğu belirli değildir. 6877 Sayılı Tamimin yürürlüğe girmesi ile oluşan değişiklikler ile mevcut sorunların çözümü hedeflenmişse de bu değişimin gerçekten sorunlara çözüm bulup bulmadığı bir muallaktır. Bu çalışmada 6521 sayılı tamim ile 6877 sayılı tamim arasındaki farklılıklar belirlenerek yapılan değişikliklerin dikili satış mekanizmasındaki tüm ilgi gruplarını nasıl etkilediği ve sorunların çözüme kavuşup kavuşmadığı belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu amaçla çalışma alanı olarak belirlenen Kastamonu Orman Bölge Müdürlüğünde orman kooperatifleri, orman köylüleri, orman işletmesi çalışanları ve odun kökenli ürün işleyen işletmeler ile yapılan anket çalışması ile ilgi gruplarının görüşleri belirlenmiştir. Verilerin elde edilmesinde ise yüz yüze anket yöntemi uygulanmıştır. İlgili grupların görüşlerinin ifade edilmesinde yüzde ve tablo yöntemleri kullanılırken, değişimler hakkındaki görüşlerinin farklılık gösterip göstermediği aşamasında Kruskal-Wallis analizi, Mann-Whitney U testinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışma sonuçları, tamimlerde yapılan değişimlerin ilgi gruplarını farklı yönde etkilediğini göstermektedir. Bu değişikliklerden verim yüzdesi hesabının iyileştiği, transportta yaşanan sorunların halen tam olarak giderilemediği, dikili satışlarda zorunlu Orman Mühendisi çalıştırılmasının orman işletmeleri hariç pek kabul görmediği belirtilmektedir. Bununla birlikte paydaşların iş güvenliği konusundaki farkındalığının halen çok yüksek olmadığı, işletmeler hariç diğer paydaşlar tarafından peyderpey satış ve vadeli ödeme yöntemlerinin olumlu karşılandığı, orman ürünü üretimlerinde yerel alan dışından işçi çalıştırılmasının pek kabul görmediği ve üretim sürelerinin işin miktarına göre düzenlenmesi gerektiği paydaşlar tarafından belirtilmektedir.

Makale detayları

Perceptions of log market actors on revisions to the regulations of the sale of standing tree

Yazarlar:

Alper Aközlü | Gökhan Şen

Yayıncı:

Isparta University of Applied Sciences

Ana Başlıklar:

Ormancılık Politikası | Ekonomisi ve Hukuku

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Forestry Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.378-389

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307568

pISSN:

2149-3898

Log market

Standing tree sales

Regulation no. 6521

Regulation no. 6877

Kastamonu

TürkiyeTomruk piyasası

Dikili ağaç satışı

6521 sayılı tamim

6877 sayılı tamim

Kastamonu

Türkiye

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Alper Aközlü | Gökhan Şen

Yayıncı: Isparta University of Applied Sciences

Ana Başlıklar: Ormancılık Politikası | Ekonomisi ve Hukuku

Dergi: Turkish Journal of Forestry Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.378-389

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001307568

pISSN: 2149-3898

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Alper Aközlü | Gökhan Şen

Yayıncı:

Isparta University of Applied Sciences

Ana Başlıklar:

Ormancılık Politikası | Ekonomisi ve Hukuku

Dergi:

Turkish Journal of Forestry Vol.24 Issue 4, pp.378-389

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307568

pISSN:

2149-3898