THERMODYNAMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL COMPARATIVE INVESTIGATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF LANDFILL VS. INCINERATION FOR MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE: A CASE STUDY IN VARAMIN, IRAN

Amir GHASEMI; Mehrnoosh MOGHADDAM

doi:https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.820234

Makale detayları

THERMODYNAMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL COMPARATIVE INVESTIGATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF LANDFILL VS. INCINERATION FOR MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE: A CASE STUDY IN VARAMIN, IRAN

Yazarlar:

Amir GHASEMI | Mehrnoosh MOGHADDAM

Yayıncı:

Yildiz Technical University

Ana Başlıklar:

Uygulamalı fizik

Dergi:

Journal of Thermal Engineering 2020 Vol.6 Issue 6, pp.226-246

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2020

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2000505449

Sıklık:

İki Aylık

eISSN:

2148-7847

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.820234

Özet:

 

Waste to energy (WtE) introduces an appropriate solution for municipal solid waste (MSW) disposal and greenhouse gas emission reduction. In this study, for Varamin MSW management, a gas turbine plant with heat recovery unit that is fed by landfill gas (LFG) and combined heat and power (CHP) incineration plant is investigated and compared as two WtE systems to reveal the best plant effectively. Exergy and environmental analyses of two systems are performed. Moreover, the effects of key parameters as decision variables on the energy and exergy efficiencies are identified by sensitive analysis of both systems. Multi-objective optimization of thermal and exergy efficiencies are then done by using Genetic Algorithm (GA) for each studied system. As a result, Furnace in incineration system and Combustion Chamber in landfill system have the most exergy destruction rate. Also, optimization results show that thermal and exergy effectiveness for landfill system are improved by 7.01% and 6.53% respectively; these values for incineration system are calculated to be 45.35% and 92.75% respectively.

Makale detayları

THERMODYNAMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL COMPARATIVE INVESTIGATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF LANDFILL VS. INCINERATION FOR MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE: A CASE STUDY IN VARAMIN, IRAN

Yazarlar: Amir GHASEMI | Mehrnoosh MOGHADDAM

Yayıncı: Yildiz Technical University

Ana Başlıklar: Uygulamalı fizik

Dergi: Journal of Thermal Engineering 2020 Vol.6 Issue 6, pp.226-246

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 11/2020

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2000505449

Sıklık: İki Aylık

eISSN: 2148-7847

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.820234

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Amir GHASEMI | Mehrnoosh MOGHADDAM

Yayıncı:

Yildiz Technical University

Ana Başlıklar:

Uygulamalı fizik

Dergi:

Journal of Thermal Engineering 2020 Vol.6 Issue 6, pp.226-246

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

11/2020

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2000505449

Sıklık:

İki Aylık

eISSN:

2148-7847

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.820234