Identification of Some Seed Coat Traits in Advanced Generations of Cultured Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) and Wild Chickpea (C. reticulatum) Hybrids

Leyla Turan; Behiye Bicer

Makale detayları

Identification of Some Seed Coat Traits in Advanced Generations of Cultured Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) and Wild Chickpea (C. reticulatum) Hybrids

Yazarlar:

Leyla Turan | Behiye Bicer

Yayıncı:

Dicle University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat | Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Dergi:

Dicle Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.147-160

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001282749

pISSN:

2146-4693

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study was conducted in the Dicle University Faculty of Agriculture research area during the 2021-2022 growing season to determine the seed coat properties of advanced generation hybrid lines derived from Gökçe x wild chickpea genotypes. In the study, chickpea populations in F7-8 generations obtained from Gökçe  Cicer reticulatum hybrids Gökçe  Cudi_152 85 lines Gökçe  Egil_073 82 lines, Gökçe  Sirna _060 84 lines and Gökçe  Savur _063 34 lines were used. Experiment were in augmented design with 2 replications, and plots consist of 0,5 m length, one row and row spacing 50 cm. In the study, the seed coat color, seed shape, seed coat surface and color and shape formation on the seed coat were defined. In the hybrid lines in the F7 F8 generations, the color of the seed coat changed from black to light cream, and the colors were predominantly brown and its tones. In all populations, the seed shapes of the lines were pea-like. Different colorations were determined on the surface of the seed coat and in the embryo, and these were defined as lace shape, leopard pattern, bone-like seed coat surfaces.

 This study was conducted in the Dicle University Faculty of Agriculture research area during the 2021-2022 growing season to determine the seed coat properties of advanced generation hybrid lines derived from Gökçe x wild chickpea genotypes. In the study, chickpea populations in F7-8 generations obtained from Gökçe  Cicer reticulatum hybrids Gökçe  Cudi_152 85 lines Gökçe  Egil_073 82 lines, Gökçe  Sirna _060 84 lines and Gökçe  Savur _063 34 lines were used. Experiment were in augmented design with 2 replications, and plots consist of 0,5 m length, one row and row spacing 50 cm. In the study, the seed coat color, seed shape, seed coat surface and color and shape formation on the seed coat were defined. In the hybrid lines in the F7 F8 generations, the color of the seed coat changed from black to light cream, and the colors were predominantly brown and its tones. In all populations, the seed shapes of the lines were pea-like. Different colorations were determined on the surface of the seed coat and in the embryo, and these were defined as lace shape, leopard pattern, bone-like seed coat surfaces.

 This study was conducted in the Dicle University Faculty of Agriculture research area during the 2021-2022 growing season to determine the seed coat properties of advanced generation hybrid lines derived from Gökçe x wild chickpea genotypes. In the study, chickpea populations in F7-8 generations obtained from Gökçe  Cicer reticulatum hybrids Gökçe  Cudi_152 85 lines Gökçe  Egil_073 82 lines, Gökçe  Sirna _060 84 lines and Gökçe  Savur _063 34 lines were used. Experiment were in augmented design with 2 replications, and plots consist of 0,5 m length, one row and row spacing 50 cm. In the study, the seed coat color, seed shape, seed coat surface and color and shape formation on the seed coat were defined. In the hybrid lines in the F7 F8 generations, the color of the seed coat changed from black to light cream, and the colors were predominantly brown and its tones. In all populations, the seed shapes of the lines were pea-like. Different colorations were determined on the surface of the seed coat and in the embryo, and these were defined as lace shape, leopard pattern, bone-like seed coat surfaces.

 Bu çalışma Gökçe kültür nohutu ile bazı yabani nohut genotiplerinden elde edilen ileri jenerasyon melez hatların tohum kabuk özelliklerinin tanımlanması amacıyla 2021-2022 yetiştirme sezonunda Dicle Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Tarla Bitkileri araştırma alanında yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada Gökçe  Cicer reticulatum melezinden elde edilen F7-8 jenerasyonlarındaki Gökçe  Cudi_152 85 hat, Gökçe  Egil_073 82 hat, Gökçe  Sirna _060 84 hat ve Gökçe  Savur_063 34 hat popülasyonlar kullanılmıştır. Deneme Augmented desende 2 tekrarlamalı olarak, sıra uzunluğu 0,5 m ve sıra arası mesafe 50 cm olan parsellerden oluşmuştur. Çalışmada tohum kabuğu rengi, tohum şekli, tohum kabuk yüzeyi ve tohum kabuğu üzerinde renk ve şekil oluşumları özellikleri tanımlanmıştır. F7-F8 kuşaklarındaki melez hatlarda tohum kabuk rengi siyahtan açık kreme kadar değişmiş kahverengi ve tonları ağırlıklı renkler olmuştur. Hatlara ait tohum şekilleri tüm popülasyonlarda yüksek oranda bezelyemsi tiptedir. Tohum kabuğunun yüzeyinde ve embriyoda değişik renklenmeler belirlenmiş bunlar dantel şekli, leopar desen, kemik görünümlü tohum kabuk yüzeyleri olarak tanımlanmıştır.

Makale detayları

Identification of Some Seed Coat Traits in Advanced Generations of Cultured Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) and Wild Chickpea (C. reticulatum) Hybrids

Yazarlar:

Leyla Turan | Behiye Bicer

Yayıncı:

Dicle University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat | Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Dergi:

Dicle Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.147-160

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001282749

pISSN:

2146-4693

Chickpea

Cicer arietinum

Cicer reticulatum

Seed shape

Seed shell surface

Seed color

Nohut

Cicer arietinum

Cicer reticulatum

Tohum şekli

Tohum kabuk yüzeyi

Tohum rengi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Leyla Turan | Behiye Bicer

Yayıncı: Dicle University

Ana Başlıklar: Ziraat | Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Dergi: Dicle Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.147-160

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 10/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001282749

pISSN: 2146-4693

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Leyla Turan | Behiye Bicer

Yayıncı:

Dicle University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat | Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Dergi:

Dicle Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.147-160

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001282749

pISSN:

2146-4693