MAIN PROBLEMS HIGHLIGHTED IN THE ACCREDITATION PROCESS OF NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS, ACCORDING TO THE REPORTS FOR THE YEARS 2022-2023 PUBLISHED BY THE SUB-COMMITTEE ON ACCREDITATION (SCA) WITHIN THE GLOBAL ALLIANCE OF NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS (GANHRI)

Bekir Fatih Bilgi

Makale detayları

MAIN PROBLEMS HIGHLIGHTED IN THE ACCREDITATION PROCESS OF NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS, ACCORDING TO THE REPORTS FOR THE YEARS 2022-2023 PUBLISHED BY THE SUB-COMMITTEE ON ACCREDITATION (SCA) WITHIN THE GLOBAL ALLIANCE OF NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS (GANHRI)

Yazarlar:

Bekir Fatih Bilgi

Yayıncı:

Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar:

Uluslararası İnsani ve İnsan Hakları Hukuku

Dergi:

İnsan Hakları Yıllığı Vol.42 Issue 1 (Cumhuriyetin 100. Yılında Ulusal İnsan Hakları Mekanizmaları Sempozyumu Özel Sayısı), pp.125-162

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325040

pISSN:

1016-7617

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The Sub-Committee on Accreditation SCA,which carries out its activities within the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions GANHRI, is the locomotive in the accreditation process of national human rights institutions. SCA, which makes guiding recommendations to NHRIs through the reports it prepares twice a year, offers these recommendations by referring to the General Observations, which consist of a total of 20 articles. When the reports are examined, it is seen that some of the General Observation items stand out. While considering that each countrys conditions are different, SCA tries to implement the principles it accepts as universal through its references to the General Observation articles and the recommendations it offers. SCA embodies the Paris Principles with the aim of protecting and promoting human rights and ensuring a certain uniformity in international law. In this context, within the scope of this study; by examining the reports prepared by SCA in 2022-2023, it was tried to determine how the Paris Principles were embodied, which basic problems were most encountered in the accreditation process, and how NHRIs were expected to act in the face of these. Thus, it is aimed to contribute to ensuring independence, effectiveness and pluralism which are the reasons for the existence of the Paris Principles prevail in NHRIs and to determine how NHRIs can gain and maintain the A status in accreditation processes.

 The Sub-Committee on Accreditation SCA,which carries out its activities within the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions GANHRI, is the locomotive in the accreditation process of national human rights institutions. SCA, which makes guiding recommendations to NHRIs through the reports it prepares twice a year, offers these recommendations by referring to the General Observations, which consist of a total of 20 articles. When the reports are examined, it is seen that some of the General Observation items stand out. While considering that each countrys conditions are different, SCA tries to implement the principles it accepts as universal through its references to the General Observation articles and the recommendations it offers. SCA embodies the Paris Principles with the aim of protecting and promoting human rights and ensuring a certain uniformity in international law. In this context, within the scope of this study; by examining the reports prepared by SCA in 2022-2023, it was tried to determine how the Paris Principles were embodied, which basic problems were most encountered in the accreditation process, and how NHRIs were expected to act in the face of these. Thus, it is aimed to contribute to ensuring independence, effectiveness and pluralism which are the reasons for the existence of the Paris Principles prevail in NHRIs and to determine how NHRIs can gain and maintain the A status in accreditation processes.

 The Sub-Committee on Accreditation SCA,which carries out its activities within the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions GANHRI, is the locomotive in the accreditation process of national human rights institutions. SCA, which makes guiding recommendations to NHRIs through the reports it prepares twice a year, offers these recommendations by referring to the General Observations, which consist of a total of 20 articles. When the reports are examined, it is seen that some of the General Observation items stand out. While considering that each countrys conditions are different, SCA tries to implement the principles it accepts as universal through its references to the General Observation articles and the recommendations it offers. SCA embodies the Paris Principles with the aim of protecting and promoting human rights and ensuring a certain uniformity in international law. In this context, within the scope of this study; by examining the reports prepared by SCA in 2022-2023, it was tried to determine how the Paris Principles were embodied, which basic problems were most encountered in the accreditation process, and how NHRIs were expected to act in the face of these. Thus, it is aimed to contribute to ensuring independence, effectiveness and pluralism which are the reasons for the existence of the Paris Principles prevail in NHRIs and to determine how NHRIs can gain and maintain the A status in accreditation processes.

 Ulusal İnsan Hakları Kurumları Küresel İttifakı GANHRI bünyesinde faaliyetlerini yürüten Akreditasyon Alt Komitesi SCA, ulusal insan hakları kurumlarının akreditasyonu sürecinde lokomotif konumundadır. Yılda iki kez hazırlamış olduğu raporlarla UİHKlara yönelik yol gösterici tavsiyelerde bulunan SCA, toplam 20 maddeden oluşan Genel Gözlemlere atıf yaparak bu tavsiyelerini sunmaktadır. Raporlar incelendiğinde Genel Gözlem maddelerinden bazılarının daha öne çıktığı görülmektedir. Her ülkenin kendi koşullarının farklı olmasını gözetmekle birlikte SCA, Genel Gözlem maddelerine yaptığı atıflar ve sunduğu tavsiyelerle evrensel nitelikte kabul ettiği ilkeleri hayata geçirmeye çalışmaktadır. SCA, insan haklarını koruyup geliştirmek ve uluslararası hukukta belli bir yeknesaklığı hakim kılmak amacıyla Paris Prensiplerini somutlaştırmaktadır. Bu bağlamda çalışma kapsamında; SCAnın 2022-2023 tarihlerinde hazırlamış olduğu raporlar incelenerek, Paris Prensiplerinin nasıl somutlaştırıldığı, akreditasyon sürecinde hangi temel sorunlarla daha çok karşılaşıldığı ve bunlar karşısında UİHKların nasıl hareket etmesinin beklendiği tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Böylece Paris Prensiplerinin varlık sebepleri olarak ortaya konan; bağımsızlık, etkililik efektiflik ve çoğulculuğun UİHKlara hakim kılınmasına ve UİHKların akreditasyon süreçlerinde A statüsünü nasıl kazanıp muhafaza edebileceğinin tespitine katkı sunulması hedeflenmiştir.

Makale detayları

MAIN PROBLEMS HIGHLIGHTED IN THE ACCREDITATION PROCESS OF NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS, ACCORDING TO THE REPORTS FOR THE YEARS 2022-2023 PUBLISHED BY THE SUB-COMMITTEE ON ACCREDITATION (SCA) WITHIN THE GLOBAL ALLIANCE OF NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS (GANHRI)

Yazarlar:

Bekir Fatih Bilgi

Yayıncı:

Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar:

Uluslararası İnsani ve İnsan Hakları Hukuku

Dergi:

İnsan Hakları Yıllığı Vol.42 Issue 1 (Cumhuriyetin 100. Yılında Ulusal İnsan Hakları Mekanizmaları Sempozyumu Özel Sayısı), pp.125-162

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325040

pISSN:

1016-7617

National Human Rights Institutions (NHRIs)

GANHRI

SCA Reports

Accreditation

General ObservationsUlusal İnsan Hakları Kurumları (UİHK’lar)

GANHRI

SCA Raporları

Akreditasyon

Genel Gözlemler

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Bekir Fatih Bilgi

Yayıncı: Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar: Uluslararası İnsani ve İnsan Hakları Hukuku

Dergi: İnsan Hakları Yıllığı Vol.42 Issue 1 (Cumhuriyetin 100. Yılında Ulusal İnsan Hakları Mekanizmaları Sempozyumu Özel Sayısı), pp.125-162

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 8/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001325040

pISSN: 1016-7617

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Bekir Fatih Bilgi

Yayıncı:

Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University

Ana Başlıklar:

Uluslararası İnsani ve İnsan Hakları Hukuku

Dergi:

İnsan Hakları Yıllığı Vol.42 Issue 1 (Cumhuriyetin 100. Yılında Ulusal İnsan Hakları Mekanizmaları Sempozyumu Özel Sayısı), pp.125-162

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001325040

pISSN:

1016-7617