Effects of Different Concentrations Saline Water Applications on the Development of Underground and Aboveground Organs of Sudangrass (Sorghum sudanense Stapf)

Süleyman Temel; Bilal Keskin; Recep Akış; Zeynep Nergiz Şeren

Makale detayları

Effects of Different Concentrations Saline Water Applications on the Development of Underground and Aboveground Organs of Sudangrass (Sorghum sudanense Stapf)

Yazarlar:

Süleyman Temel | Bilal Keskin | Recep Akış | Zeynep Nergiz Şeren

Yayıncı:

Igdir University

Ana Başlıklar:

Çayır-Mera ve Yem Bitkileri

Dergi:

Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.15 Issue 2, pp.719-725

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001345236

pISSN:

2536-4618

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This research was carried out to determine the effects of irrigation with salt water on the development of aboveground and belowground organs of sudangrass grown in pots. The trial was established in the greenhouses of Iğdır University Agricultural Application and Research Center in 2022 according to the completely randomized design. Sudangrass plant was irrigated with 7 seven different concentrations of saline control, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 EC. In the research, root length, plant height, root dry matter, aboveground plant dry matter, root lengthplant height ratio, root dry matterplant dry matter ratio and salt tolerance percentages of the plants were determined. Salt-water application had significant effects on the development of underground and aboveground organs of Sudangrass. Root length, plant height, root dry matter, plant dry matter, root lengthplant height ratio, root dry matterplant dry matter ratio and salt tolerance percentages of Sudangrass varied between 13.4-20.7 cm, 20.5-115.8 cm, 2.7-6.8 g plant-1, 11.4-99.0 g plant-1, 18.2-65.2, 5.6-12.0 and 32.1-100, respectively. According to the research results, as the salt concentration in irrigation water increased, there were significant decreases in plant height, root length, root dry weight, plant dry weight and salt tolerance percentages of Sudangrass, while the ratio of root length to plant height and the ratio of root dry weight to plant dry weight increased.

 This research was carried out to determine the effects of irrigation with salt water on the development of aboveground and belowground organs of sudangrass grown in pots. The trial was established in the greenhouses of Iğdır University Agricultural Application and Research Center in 2022 according to the completely randomized design. Sudangrass plant was irrigated with 7 seven different concentrations of saline control, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 EC. In the research, root length, plant height, root dry matter, aboveground plant dry matter, root lengthplant height ratio, root dry matterplant dry matter ratio and salt tolerance percentages of the plants were determined. Salt-water application had significant effects on the development of underground and aboveground organs of Sudangrass. Root length, plant height, root dry matter, plant dry matter, root lengthplant height ratio, root dry matterplant dry matter ratio and salt tolerance percentages of Sudangrass varied between 13.4-20.7 cm, 20.5-115.8 cm, 2.7-6.8 g plant-1, 11.4-99.0 g plant-1, 18.2-65.2, 5.6-12.0 and 32.1-100, respectively. According to the research results, as the salt concentration in irrigation water increased, there were significant decreases in plant height, root length, root dry weight, plant dry weight and salt tolerance percentages of Sudangrass, while the ratio of root length to plant height and the ratio of root dry weight to plant dry weight increased.

 This research was carried out to determine the effects of irrigation with salt water on the development of aboveground and belowground organs of sudangrass grown in pots. The trial was established in the greenhouses of Iğdır University Agricultural Application and Research Center in 2022 according to the completely randomized design. Sudangrass plant was irrigated with 7 seven different concentrations of saline control, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 EC. In the research, root length, plant height, root dry matter, aboveground plant dry matter, root lengthplant height ratio, root dry matterplant dry matter ratio and salt tolerance percentages of the plants were determined. Salt-water application had significant effects on the development of underground and aboveground organs of Sudangrass. Root length, plant height, root dry matter, plant dry matter, root lengthplant height ratio, root dry matterplant dry matter ratio and salt tolerance percentages of Sudangrass varied between 13.4-20.7 cm, 20.5-115.8 cm, 2.7-6.8 g plant-1, 11.4-99.0 g plant-1, 18.2-65.2, 5.6-12.0 and 32.1-100, respectively. According to the research results, as the salt concentration in irrigation water increased, there were significant decreases in plant height, root length, root dry weight, plant dry weight and salt tolerance percentages of Sudangrass, while the ratio of root length to plant height and the ratio of root dry weight to plant dry weight increased.

 Bu araştırma, saksılarda yetiştirilen Sudanotunun toprak altı ve toprak üstü organlarının gelişimi üzerine tuzlu su uygulamalarının etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Deneme Iğdır Üniversitesi Tarımsal Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkez Müdürlüğüne ait seralarında 2022 yılında tesadüf parselleri deneme desenine göre kurulmuştur. Sudanotu bitkisi 7 yedi farklı konsantrasyona sahip tuzlu su kontrol 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 ve 18 EC ile sulanmıştır. Araştırmada bitkilerin kök uzunluğu, bitki boyu, kök kuru ağırlığı, bitki kuru ağırlığı, kök uzunluğubitki boyu oranı, kök kuru ağırlığıbitki kuru ağırlığı oranı ve tuza tolerans yüzdeleri belirlenmiştir. Tuzlu su uygulaması Sudanotunun toprak altı ve toprak üstü organlarının gelişimi üzerine önemli etkileri olmuştur. Sudanotunun kök uzunluğu, bitki boyu, kök kuru ağırlığı, bitki kuru ağırlığı, kök uzunluğubitki boyu oranı, kök kuru ağırlığıbitki kuru ağırlığı oranı ve tuza tolerans yüzdeleri sırasıyla 13.4-20.7 cm, 20.5-115.8 cm 2.7-6.8 g bitki-1, 11.4-99.0 g bitki-1, 18.2-65.2, 5.6-12.0 ve 32.1-100 arasında değişmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, sulama suyundaki tuz konsantrasyonu arttıkça Sudanotunun bitki boyu, kök uzunluğu, kök kuru ağırlığı, bitki kuru ağırlığı ve tuz tolerans yüzdelerinde önemli düşüşler olurken, kök uzunluğunun bitki boyuna oranı ve kök kuru ağırlığının bitki kuru ağırlığına oranı ise artmıştır.

Makale detayları

Effects of Different Concentrations Saline Water Applications on the Development of Underground and Aboveground Organs of Sudangrass (Sorghum sudanense Stapf)

Yazarlar:

Süleyman Temel | Bilal Keskin | Recep Akış | Zeynep Nergiz Şeren

Yayıncı:

Igdir University

Ana Başlıklar:

Çayır-Mera ve Yem Bitkileri

Dergi:

Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.15 Issue 2, pp.719-725

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001345236

pISSN:

2536-4618

Sudangrass

root

stem

salinity

salt tolerance percentageSudanotu

kök

gövde

tuzluluk

tuza tolerans yüzdesi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Süleyman Temel | Bilal Keskin | Recep Akış | Zeynep Nergiz Şeren

Yayıncı: Igdir University

Ana Başlıklar: Çayır-Mera ve Yem Bitkileri

Dergi: Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.15 Issue 2, pp.719-725

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 1/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001345236

pISSN: 2536-4618

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Süleyman Temel | Bilal Keskin | Recep Akış | Zeynep Nergiz Şeren

Yayıncı:

Igdir University

Ana Başlıklar:

Çayır-Mera ve Yem Bitkileri

Dergi:

Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi Vol.15 Issue 2, pp.719-725

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

1/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001345236

pISSN:

2536-4618