Can the Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index Predict the Risk of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Low Ejection Fraction Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting?

Mehmet Emir Erol; İsa Civelek

Makale detayları

Can the Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index Predict the Risk of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Low Ejection Fraction Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting?

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Emir Erol | İsa Civelek

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer)

Dergi:

Genel Tıp Dergisi Vol.35 Issue 1, pp.150-154

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001339643

pISSN:

2602-3741

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: This study aimed to investigate whether the preoperative Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index SII can predict the development of postoperative atrial fibrillation PoAF in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting CABG with low ejection fraction EF. Materials and Methods: Between January 2023 and January 2024, 100 patients who underwent CABG with low EF40 were included in the study. Preoperative SII values of the patients, along with their demographic characteristics and operative variables, were compared. Results: Among the 100 patients with reduced ejection fraction included in the study, postoperative atrial fibrillation was identified in 10 cases. No significant differences were observed in the demographic and perioperative data of the patients. The SII levels were found to be higher in ten patients who developed PoAF, demonstrating a correlation p0.008. PoAF patients experienced a longer stay in the hospital although statistically insignificant p0.059. Conclusion: Preoperative SII levels may be effective in predicting postoperative atrial fibrillation in coronary bypass patients with low ejection fraction.

 Objective: This study aimed to investigate whether the preoperative Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index SII can predict the development of postoperative atrial fibrillation PoAF in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting CABG with low ejection fraction EF. Materials and Methods: Between January 2023 and January 2024, 100 patients who underwent CABG with low EF40 were included in the study. Preoperative SII values of the patients, along with their demographic characteristics and operative variables, were compared. Results: Among the 100 patients with reduced ejection fraction included in the study, postoperative atrial fibrillation was identified in 10 cases. No significant differences were observed in the demographic and perioperative data of the patients. The SII levels were found to be higher in ten patients who developed PoAF, demonstrating a correlation p0.008. PoAF patients experienced a longer stay in the hospital although statistically insignificant p0.059. Conclusion: Preoperative SII levels may be effective in predicting postoperative atrial fibrillation in coronary bypass patients with low ejection fraction.

 Objective: This study aimed to investigate whether the preoperative Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index SII can predict the development of postoperative atrial fibrillation PoAF in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting CABG with low ejection fraction EF. Materials and Methods: Between January 2023 and January 2024, 100 patients who underwent CABG with low EF40 were included in the study. Preoperative SII values of the patients, along with their demographic characteristics and operative variables, were compared. Results: Among the 100 patients with reduced ejection fraction included in the study, postoperative atrial fibrillation was identified in 10 cases. No significant differences were observed in the demographic and perioperative data of the patients. The SII levels were found to be higher in ten patients who developed PoAF, demonstrating a correlation p0.008. PoAF patients experienced a longer stay in the hospital although statistically insignificant p0.059. Conclusion: Preoperative SII levels may be effective in predicting postoperative atrial fibrillation in coronary bypass patients with low ejection fraction.

 Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, düşük ejeksiyon fraksiyonu EF ile koroner arter baypas greftleme CABG uygulanan hastalarda, preoperatif dönemde belirlenen Sistemik İmmün-İnflamasyon İndeksinin SII, postoperatif atriyal fibrilasyon PoAF gelişimini öngörmedeki potansiyel rolünü araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ocak 2023 ile Ocak 2024 tarihleri arasında düşük EF 40ın altında ile CABG uygulanan toplam 100 hasta çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Çalışmada, hastaların preoperatif SII değerleri ile demografik özellikleri ve operasyonel değişkenleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Bulgular: Düşük ejeksiyon fraksiyonuna sahip 100 hasta arasında, postoperatif atriyal fibrilasyon on olguda tespit edilmiştir. Demografik ve perioperatif değişkenlerde anlamlı bir farklılık saptanmamıştır. Bununla birlikte, PoAF gelişen on hastada SII seviyelerinin anlamlı derecede yüksek olduğu ve bu durumun bir korelasyon gösterdiği belirlenmiştir p0,008. PoAF gelişen hastaların hastanede kalış süresi, istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmamakla birlikte, daha uzun bulunmuştur p0,059. Sonuç: Preoperatif SII seviyelerinin, düşük ejeksiyon fraksiyonuna sahip koroner arter baypas greftleme uygulanan hastalarda postoperatif atriyal fibrilasyon gelişimini öngörmede potansiyel bir belirteç olarak işlev görebileceği düşünülmektedir.

Makale detayları

Can the Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index Predict the Risk of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Low Ejection Fraction Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting?

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Emir Erol | İsa Civelek

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer)

Dergi:

Genel Tıp Dergisi Vol.35 Issue 1, pp.150-154

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001339643

pISSN:

2602-3741

Coronary Artery Bypass

Atrial Fibrillation

Cardiopulmonary Bypass

InflammationKoroner Arter Baypas

Atriyal Fibrilasyon

Kardiyopulmoner Baypas

İnflamasyon

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Mehmet Emir Erol | İsa Civelek

Yayıncı: Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar: Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer)

Dergi: Genel Tıp Dergisi Vol.35 Issue 1, pp.150-154

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 2/2025

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001339643

pISSN: 2602-3741

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mehmet Emir Erol | İsa Civelek

Yayıncı:

Selcuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer)

Dergi:

Genel Tıp Dergisi Vol.35 Issue 1, pp.150-154

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001339643

pISSN:

2602-3741