Evaluation of the Relationship Between Bruxism, Temperament and Childhood Trauma History

Ayşe Döndü

Makale detayları

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Bruxism, Temperament and Childhood Trauma History

Yazarlar:

Ayşe Döndü

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Psychiatry

Dergi:

Meandros Medical And Dental Journal Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.34-38

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001348373

pISSN:

2149-9063

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: It is known that psychological factors play a role in the development of bruxism and temporomandibular joint disorders. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, childhood psychological trauma levels, and personality temperament characteristics on bruxism. Materials and Methods: Patients who applied to the Aydın State Hospital, Psychiatry Polyclinic and Aydın Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Dentistry with a complaint of clenching were included in the study. Clinical interview, SCID-I, Beck Depression Rating Scale BDRS Beck Anxiety Rating Scale BARS, Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Autoquestionnaire TEMPS-A, childhood trauma scale CTS were applied. Results: The mean BDRS was determined as 13.5 BARS 20.7. According to the cut-off values of the Beck depression scale, mild depressive symptoms were observed in 25 people, moderate depressive symptoms in 20 people, and severe depressive symptoms in 7 people. Twenty-five people had mild anxiety symptoms, 14 people mild, 21 people had severe anxiety symptoms. Hyperthymic n1, depressive n11, anxious temperament n15, irritable temperament n4, and cyclothymic temperament n1 were found. Almost no hyperthymic or cyclothymic temperament was found in patients with bruxism. No statistically significant difference was found between men and women in terms of temperament p0.05, the mean of CTS was 58.6, and no difference was found in the sub-dimensions of physical, sexual emotional abuse and emotional and physical neglect. Conclusion: Although many factors are related in the etiology of bruxism, studies on the effect of personality and temperament are less. In our study, anxious temperament was found to be significantly higher in patients with bruxism.

 Objective: It is known that psychological factors play a role in the development of bruxism and temporomandibular joint disorders. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, childhood psychological trauma levels, and personality temperament characteristics on bruxism. Materials and Methods: Patients who applied to the Aydın State Hospital, Psychiatry Polyclinic and Aydın Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Dentistry with a complaint of clenching were included in the study. Clinical interview, SCID-I, Beck Depression Rating Scale BDRS Beck Anxiety Rating Scale BARS, Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Autoquestionnaire TEMPS-A, childhood trauma scale CTS were applied. Results: The mean BDRS was determined as 13.5 BARS 20.7. According to the cut-off values of the Beck depression scale, mild depressive symptoms were observed in 25 people, moderate depressive symptoms in 20 people, and severe depressive symptoms in 7 people. Twenty-five people had mild anxiety symptoms, 14 people mild, 21 people had severe anxiety symptoms. Hyperthymic n1, depressive n11, anxious temperament n15, irritable temperament n4, and cyclothymic temperament n1 were found. Almost no hyperthymic or cyclothymic temperament was found in patients with bruxism. No statistically significant difference was found between men and women in terms of temperament p0.05, the mean of CTS was 58.6, and no difference was found in the sub-dimensions of physical, sexual emotional abuse and emotional and physical neglect. Conclusion: Although many factors are related in the etiology of bruxism, studies on the effect of personality and temperament are less. In our study, anxious temperament was found to be significantly higher in patients with bruxism.

 Objective: It is known that psychological factors play a role in the development of bruxism and temporomandibular joint disorders. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, childhood psychological trauma levels, and personality temperament characteristics on bruxism. Materials and Methods: Patients who applied to the Aydın State Hospital, Psychiatry Polyclinic and Aydın Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Dentistry with a complaint of clenching were included in the study. Clinical interview, SCID-I, Beck Depression Rating Scale BDRS Beck Anxiety Rating Scale BARS, Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Autoquestionnaire TEMPS-A, childhood trauma scale CTS were applied. Results: The mean BDRS was determined as 13.5 BARS 20.7. According to the cut-off values of the Beck depression scale, mild depressive symptoms were observed in 25 people, moderate depressive symptoms in 20 people, and severe depressive symptoms in 7 people. Twenty-five people had mild anxiety symptoms, 14 people mild, 21 people had severe anxiety symptoms. Hyperthymic n1, depressive n11, anxious temperament n15, irritable temperament n4, and cyclothymic temperament n1 were found. Almost no hyperthymic or cyclothymic temperament was found in patients with bruxism. No statistically significant difference was found between men and women in terms of temperament p0.05, the mean of CTS was 58.6, and no difference was found in the sub-dimensions of physical, sexual emotional abuse and emotional and physical neglect. Conclusion: Although many factors are related in the etiology of bruxism, studies on the effect of personality and temperament are less. In our study, anxious temperament was found to be significantly higher in patients with bruxism.

 Objective: It is known that psychological factors play a role in the development of bruxism and temporomandibular joint disorders. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, childhood psychological trauma levels, and personality temperament characteristics on bruxism. Materials and Methods: Patients who applied to the Aydın State Hospital, Psychiatry Polyclinic and Aydın Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Dentistry with a complaint of clenching were included in the study. Clinical interview, SCID-I, Beck Depression Rating Scale BDRS Beck Anxiety Rating Scale BARS, Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Autoquestionnaire TEMPS-A, childhood trauma scale CTS were applied. Results: The mean BDRS was determined as 13.5 BARS 20.7. According to the cut-off values of the Beck depression scale, mild depressive symptoms were observed in 25 people, moderate depressive symptoms in 20 people, and severe depressive symptoms in 7 people. Twenty-five people had mild anxiety symptoms, 14 people mild, 21 people had severe anxiety symptoms. Hyperthymic n1, depressive n11, anxious temperament n15, irritable temperament n4, and cyclothymic temperament n1 were found. Almost no hyperthymic or cyclothymic temperament was found in patients with bruxism. No statistically significant difference was found between men and women in terms of temperament p0.05, the mean of CTS was 58.6, and no difference was found in the sub-dimensions of physical, sexual emotional abuse and emotional and physical neglect. Conclusion: Although many factors are related in the etiology of bruxism, studies on the effect of personality and temperament are less. In our study, anxious temperament was found to be significantly higher in patients with bruxism.

Makale detayları

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Bruxism, Temperament and Childhood Trauma History

Yazarlar: Ayşe Döndü

Yayıncı: Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar: Psychiatry

Dergi: Meandros Medical And Dental Journal Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.34-38

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001348373

pISSN: 2149-9063

Bruxism

temperament

childhood trauma

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ayşe Döndü

Yayıncı:

Aydin Adnan Menderes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Psychiatry

Dergi:

Meandros Medical And Dental Journal Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.34-38

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001348373

pISSN:

2149-9063