An Analysis On The Legal Nature Of Real Estate Donation Agreement Where One Retains Lifetime The Right Of Usufruct In Favor Of His Adult Descendant and Some Of Its Consequences In The Law Of Inheritance In The Context Of Equalization And Reduction

Doğa Ekrem Doğancı

Makale detayları

An Analysis On The Legal Nature Of Real Estate Donation Agreement Where One Retains Lifetime The Right Of Usufruct In Favor Of His Adult Descendant and Some Of Its Consequences In The Law Of Inheritance In The Context Of Equalization And Reduction

Yazarlar:

Doğa Ekrem Doğancı

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mülkiyet Hukuku (Fikri Mülkiyet Hukuku hariç)

Dergi:

Erciyes Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.18 Issue 2, pp.573-709

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303003

pISSN:

1306-3839

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Due to a few key characteristics of legal transactions, real estate donation agreement where one retains lifetime the right of usufruct are frequently concluded in favor of adult descendants in practice. Closer inspection reveals that the dogmatic underpinnings and legal status of this agreement are ambiguous, which raises unresolved issues and results. Various points of view on the legality of a real estate donation agreement where one retains the right of usufruct are examined in this review. The manner in which the value of the asset covered by the donation contract is transferred from the donor to the donee, the nature of the donation agreement, and the timing of the donation are all reviewed in this context The impact of this contracts legal qualification on the legal framework governing the transfer of ownership while retainig the usufruct right with oneself is examined in the section that follows. In this situation, it has been determined whether it is likely that the usufruct was established before or after the transfer of ownership or at a certain legal moment. The impact of the studys findings on assessments of inheritance law is examined. The impact of the studys findings on assessments of inheritance law is examined in the final portion of our examination. We specifically look at evaluations of equalization and reduction in inheritance law and it has been revealed that differences of opinion due to legal qualification could lead to significant differences in practice.

 Due to a few key characteristics of legal transactions, real estate donation agreement where one retains lifetime the right of usufruct are frequently concluded in favor of adult descendants in practice. Closer inspection reveals that the dogmatic underpinnings and legal status of this agreement are ambiguous, which raises unresolved issues and results. Various points of view on the legality of a real estate donation agreement where one retains the right of usufruct are examined in this review. The manner in which the value of the asset covered by the donation contract is transferred from the donor to the donee, the nature of the donation agreement, and the timing of the donation are all reviewed in this context The impact of this contracts legal qualification on the legal framework governing the transfer of ownership while retainig the usufruct right with oneself is examined in the section that follows. In this situation, it has been determined whether it is likely that the usufruct was established before or after the transfer of ownership or at a certain legal moment. The impact of the studys findings on assessments of inheritance law is examined. The impact of the studys findings on assessments of inheritance law is examined in the final portion of our examination. We specifically look at evaluations of equalization and reduction in inheritance law and it has been revealed that differences of opinion due to legal qualification could lead to significant differences in practice.

 Due to a few key characteristics of legal transactions, real estate donation agreement where one retains lifetime the right of usufruct are frequently concluded in favor of adult descendants in practice. Closer inspection reveals that the dogmatic underpinnings and legal status of this agreement are ambiguous, which raises unresolved issues and results. Various points of view on the legality of a real estate donation agreement where one retains the right of usufruct are examined in this review. The manner in which the value of the asset covered by the donation contract is transferred from the donor to the donee, the nature of the donation agreement, and the timing of the donation are all reviewed in this context The impact of this contracts legal qualification on the legal framework governing the transfer of ownership while retainig the usufruct right with oneself is examined in the section that follows. In this situation, it has been determined whether it is likely that the usufruct was established before or after the transfer of ownership or at a certain legal moment. The impact of the studys findings on assessments of inheritance law is examined. The impact of the studys findings on assessments of inheritance law is examined in the final portion of our examination. We specifically look at evaluations of equalization and reduction in inheritance law and it has been revealed that differences of opinion due to legal qualification could lead to significant differences in practice.

 Uygulamada sıklıkla öne çıkan bazı özellikleri nedeniyle ergin altsoyun lehine intifa hakkı ömür boyu kendinden kalmak üzere taşınmaz bağışı yapılmaktadır. Daha yakından incelendiğinde bu sözleşmenin dogmatik temellerine, hukuki niteliğine ilişkin bir belirsizlik olduğu ve buna bağlı ucu açık bazı sorulara ve sonuçlara sebebiyet verdiği görülmektedir. İncelemede intifa hakkı kendisinde kalmak üzere taşınmaz bağışlama sözleşmesinin hukuki niteliğine ilişkin çeşitli görüşler tartışılmıştır. Bu kapsamda bağışlama sözleşmesine konu kazandırmanın ne olduğu, bunun değerinin bağışlayandan bağışlanana nasıl geçtiği ve bağışlama anının ne zaman olduğu irdelenmiştir. Makalenin devamında intifa hakkı kendinde tutularak mülkiyetin geçişine ilişkin hukuki yapılanmanın bu sözleşmenin hukuki nitelendirmesine etkisi değerlendirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda intifa hakkının mülkiyetin devrinden belirli bir zaman önce, sonra veya hukuksal bir an önce veya sonra tesis edilmiş olması ihtimalleri incelenmiştir. İncelemenin son bölümünde çalışmada varılan sonuçların miras hukukundaki bazı değerlendirmelere etkisi analiz edilmiştir. Bu kapsamda miras hukukunda denkleştirme ve tenkis bağlamında bazı değerlendirmeler yapılmış ve inceleme konusu sözleşmenin hukuki nitelendirmesine bağlı görüş farklılıklarının uygulama önemli farklılıklara yol açabileceği ortaya konmuştur.

Makale detayları

An Analysis On The Legal Nature Of Real Estate Donation Agreement Where One Retains Lifetime The Right Of Usufruct In Favor Of His Adult Descendant and Some Of Its Consequences In The Law Of Inheritance In The Context Of Equalization And Reduction

Yazarlar:

Doğa Ekrem Doğancı

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mülkiyet Hukuku (Fikri Mülkiyet Hukuku hariç)

Dergi:

Erciyes Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.18 Issue 2, pp.573-709

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303003

pISSN:

1306-3839

Real estate donation agreement with the right of usufruct remaining with oneself

usufruct right

donation agreement

equalization

reductionintifa hakkı

bağışlama sözleşmesi

denkleştirme

tenkis

İntifa hakkı kendisinde kalmak üzere yapı- lan taşınmaz bağışı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Doğa Ekrem Doğancı

Yayıncı: Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar: Mülkiyet Hukuku (Fikri Mülkiyet Hukuku hariç)

Dergi: Erciyes Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.18 Issue 2, pp.573-709

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 10/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001303003

pISSN: 1306-3839

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Doğa Ekrem Doğancı

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mülkiyet Hukuku (Fikri Mülkiyet Hukuku hariç)

Dergi:

Erciyes Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.18 Issue 2, pp.573-709

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001303003

pISSN:

1306-3839