EVALUATION OF PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE PERCEPTION LEVELS OF TURKISH PHYSICIANS AND NURSES  BY META-ANALYSIS METHOD

Cuma Fidan

Makale detayları

EVALUATION OF PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE PERCEPTION LEVELS OF TURKISH PHYSICIANS AND NURSES BY META-ANALYSIS METHOD

Yazarlar:

Cuma Fidan

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hasta Güvenliği

Dergi:

Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 4, pp.1057-1068

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307355

pISSN:

2148-9041

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The ultimate goal of healthcare institutions is to provide safe, fair, effective, and patient-centered medical care. In realizing this goal, patient safety culture PSC contributes to increasing patient safety, reducing medical errors, enabling healthcare personnel to report errors faster, and preventing patient harm. In this context, this meta-analysis was conducted to determine how Turkish physicians and nurses perceive PSC. YÖK Thesis Center, Google Scholar, DergiPark, and TUBITAK ULAKBIM databases were screened between March 1 and July 26, 2023, using the keywords hasta güvenliğipatient safety and hasta güvenliği kültürüpatient safety culture. The inclusion criteria were 1 being written in Turkish andor English, 2 being a thesis or article, and 3 being a quantitative study addressing Turkish physicians and nurses perceptions of PSC. While Cohens d method was used to calculate effect sizes, the random effect model was used to calculate the common effect size Q99.45; sd14; p0.001; I20.75; Ʈ0.38. The literature review yielded 1.218. studies. The sample consisted of eight articles and seven theses published between 2010 and 2023. All in all, the sample consisted of 15 studies that adopted descriptive and cross-sectional research designs. The studies recruited 2952 healthcare professionals 1865 nurses to determine their perceptions of PSC. The Begg and Mazumdar rank correlation test method did not detect publication bias z1.83; p0.07. The results showed that physicians had higher perceptions of PSC than nurses. However, this result was statistically insignificant M0.19; 95 CI-0.03-0.41; p0.05. All in all, the results indicate that more research is warranted to better understand how Turkish physicians and nurses perceive PSC.

 The ultimate goal of healthcare institutions is to provide safe, fair, effective, and patient-centered medical care. In realizing this goal, patient safety culture PSC contributes to increasing patient safety, reducing medical errors, enabling healthcare personnel to report errors faster, and preventing patient harm. In this context, this meta-analysis was conducted to determine how Turkish physicians and nurses perceive PSC. YÖK Thesis Center, Google Scholar, DergiPark, and TUBITAK ULAKBIM databases were screened between March 1 and July 26, 2023, using the keywords hasta güvenliğipatient safety and hasta güvenliği kültürüpatient safety culture. The inclusion criteria were 1 being written in Turkish andor English, 2 being a thesis or article, and 3 being a quantitative study addressing Turkish physicians and nurses perceptions of PSC. While Cohens d method was used to calculate effect sizes, the random effect model was used to calculate the common effect size Q99.45; sd14; p0.001; I20.75; Ʈ0.38. The literature review yielded 1.218. studies. The sample consisted of eight articles and seven theses published between 2010 and 2023. All in all, the sample consisted of 15 studies that adopted descriptive and cross-sectional research designs. The studies recruited 2952 healthcare professionals 1865 nurses to determine their perceptions of PSC. The Begg and Mazumdar rank correlation test method did not detect publication bias z1.83; p0.07. The results showed that physicians had higher perceptions of PSC than nurses. However, this result was statistically insignificant M0.19; 95 CI-0.03-0.41; p0.05. All in all, the results indicate that more research is warranted to better understand how Turkish physicians and nurses perceive PSC.

 The ultimate goal of healthcare institutions is to provide safe, fair, effective, and patient-centered medical care. In realizing this goal, patient safety culture PSC contributes to increasing patient safety, reducing medical errors, enabling healthcare personnel to report errors faster, and preventing patient harm. In this context, this meta-analysis was conducted to determine how Turkish physicians and nurses perceive PSC. YÖK Thesis Center, Google Scholar, DergiPark, and TUBITAK ULAKBIM databases were screened between March 1 and July 26, 2023, using the keywords hasta güvenliğipatient safety and hasta güvenliği kültürüpatient safety culture. The inclusion criteria were 1 being written in Turkish andor English, 2 being a thesis or article, and 3 being a quantitative study addressing Turkish physicians and nurses perceptions of PSC. While Cohens d method was used to calculate effect sizes, the random effect model was used to calculate the common effect size Q99.45; sd14; p0.001; I20.75; Ʈ0.38. The literature review yielded 1.218. studies. The sample consisted of eight articles and seven theses published between 2010 and 2023. All in all, the sample consisted of 15 studies that adopted descriptive and cross-sectional research designs. The studies recruited 2952 healthcare professionals 1865 nurses to determine their perceptions of PSC. The Begg and Mazumdar rank correlation test method did not detect publication bias z1.83; p0.07. The results showed that physicians had higher perceptions of PSC than nurses. However, this result was statistically insignificant M0.19; 95 CI-0.03-0.41; p0.05. All in all, the results indicate that more research is warranted to better understand how Turkish physicians and nurses perceive PSC.

 Sağlık kurumlarının nihai amacı; güvenilir, adil, etkili ve hasta merkezli tıbbi bakım sunmaktır. Bu amacın gerçekleştirilmesinde hasta güvenliği kültürü HGK; hasta güvenliğinin arttırılabilmesinde, tıbbi hataların ve hata sıklığının azaltılabilmesinde, sağlık personelinin hatalarını daha hızlı raporlayabilmesinde ve hastanın zarar görmesinin engellenmesinde katkı sağlar. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı, Türkiyedeki hekimlerin ve hemşirelerin HGK algı düzeylerinin meta analiz yöntemiyle değerlendirilmesidir. Literatürde yapılan çalışmalara; hasta güvenliğipatient safety, hasta güvenliği kültürüpatient safety culture anahtar kelimeleri kullanılarak 1 Mart-26 Temmuz 2023 tarihleri arasında YÖK Tez Merkezi, Google Scholar, DergiPark, TUBİTAK ULAKBİM veri tabanları aracılığıyla ulaşılmıştır. Türkçe veveya İngilizce yayın dilinde, tez ve makale yayın türünde ve Türkiyedeki hekimlerin ve hemşirelerin HGK algı düzeylerini değerlendiren nicel araştırmalar çalışma kapsamına dâhil edilmiştir. Etki büyüklüklerinin hesaplanmasında Cohen d yöntemi, ortak etki büyüklüğünün hesaplanmasında ise rastgele etki modeli kullanılmıştır. Q99,45; sd14; p0,001; I20,75; Ʈ0,38. Araştırma kapsamına ulaşılan 1.218 çalışmadan 15i dâhil edilmiştir. Dâhil edilen çalışmaların; 2010-2023 yılları arasını kapsadığı, makale n8 ve yüksek lisans tez yayın türünde n7 olduğu, tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel yöntem türünde gerçekleştirildiği tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmada, 1.087 hekim ve 1.865 hemşire olmak üzere toplam 2.952 sağlık personelinin HGK algı düzeyleri değerlendirilmiştir. Begg ve Mazumdar sıralı korelasyon test yöntemine göre yayın yanlılığı tespit edilmemiştir z1,83; p0,07. Meta analiz sonuçları, Türkiyede hekimlerin hemşirelere göre daha yüksek HGK algı düzeyine sahip olduğunu; ancak elde edilen bu sonucun istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmadığını göstermiştir M0,19; 95 GA-0,03-0,41; p0,05. Hekimlerin ve hemşirelerin HGK algı düzeylerine yönelik elde edilen bu sonuç konu ile ilgili daha fazla çalışmanın yapılmasına ihtiyaç duyulduğunu göstermektedir.

Makale detayları

EVALUATION OF PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE PERCEPTION LEVELS OF TURKISH PHYSICIANS AND NURSES BY META-ANALYSIS METHOD

Yazarlar:

Cuma Fidan

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hasta Güvenliği

Dergi:

Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 4, pp.1057-1068

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307355

pISSN:

2148-9041

Meta-analysis

Nurses

Patient safety culture

Physicians.Hasta güvenliği kültürü

Hekimler

Hemşireler

Meta analiz.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Cuma Fidan

Yayıncı: Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar: Hasta Güvenliği

Dergi: Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 4, pp.1057-1068

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001307355

pISSN: 2148-9041

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Cuma Fidan

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hasta Güvenliği

Dergi:

Hacettepe Sağlık İdaresi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 4, pp.1057-1068

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307355

pISSN:

2148-9041