Maqsūdī and The Importance of His Work Named Istiftāh in Perspective of Arabic

İsmail Ekinci

Makale detayları

Maqsūdī and The Importance of His Work Named Istiftāh in Perspective of Arabic

Yazarlar:

İsmail Ekinci

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 45, pp.251-274

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001331160

pISSN:

1307-5020

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study describes Maqsūdī and the importance of his work Istiftāh in perspective of the Arabic language. First, Maqsūdīs life, his scientific and educational personality, and works are described. The authors Istiftāh is discussed in detail and the topics covered in the work are revealed. Finally, the importance of Maqsūdī and his work Istiftāh in perspective of Arabic are discussed. The science that reveals the grammatical principles of Arabic is called grammar, and the science that examines the morphological structures of words is called morphology. Hundreds of language scholars have grown from the first period to this day, teaching people the rules of Arabic grammar and morphology. These scholars wrote hundreds of works on grammar and morphology, and these works were often used as textbooks. Ahmad Hādi Maqsūdī 1868-1941 was a language educator who devoted his life to Arabic education and wrote many works on grammar and spelling in Crimean Turkish. Maqsūdī was an important scholar in teaching Arabic, attracting attention primarily through his work as a professor, the textbooks he prepared, and the teaching methods he developed in these books. Especially his Istiftāh is an important work for Arabic. Istiftâh, which is an Arabic morphology book prepared for students studying in secondary schools and madrasas, presents the subjects in a very systematic way, and the subjects in the work are ordered in a way to facilitate learning in stages.

 This study describes Maqsūdī and the importance of his work Istiftāh in perspective of the Arabic language. First, Maqsūdīs life, his scientific and educational personality, and works are described. The authors Istiftāh is discussed in detail and the topics covered in the work are revealed. Finally, the importance of Maqsūdī and his work Istiftāh in perspective of Arabic are discussed. The science that reveals the grammatical principles of Arabic is called grammar, and the science that examines the morphological structures of words is called morphology. Hundreds of language scholars have grown from the first period to this day, teaching people the rules of Arabic grammar and morphology. These scholars wrote hundreds of works on grammar and morphology, and these works were often used as textbooks. Ahmad Hādi Maqsūdī 1868-1941 was a language educator who devoted his life to Arabic education and wrote many works on grammar and spelling in Crimean Turkish. Maqsūdī was an important scholar in teaching Arabic, attracting attention primarily through his work as a professor, the textbooks he prepared, and the teaching methods he developed in these books. Especially his Istiftāh is an important work for Arabic. Istiftâh, which is an Arabic morphology book prepared for students studying in secondary schools and madrasas, presents the subjects in a very systematic way, and the subjects in the work are ordered in a way to facilitate learning in stages.

 This study describes Maqsūdī and the importance of his work Istiftāh in perspective of the Arabic language. First, Maqsūdīs life, his scientific and educational personality, and works are described. The authors Istiftāh is discussed in detail and the topics covered in the work are revealed. Finally, the importance of Maqsūdī and his work Istiftāh in perspective of Arabic are discussed. The science that reveals the grammatical principles of Arabic is called grammar, and the science that examines the morphological structures of words is called morphology. Hundreds of language scholars have grown from the first period to this day, teaching people the rules of Arabic grammar and morphology. These scholars wrote hundreds of works on grammar and morphology, and these works were often used as textbooks. Ahmad Hādi Maqsūdī 1868-1941 was a language educator who devoted his life to Arabic education and wrote many works on grammar and spelling in Crimean Turkish. Maqsūdī was an important scholar in teaching Arabic, attracting attention primarily through his work as a professor, the textbooks he prepared, and the teaching methods he developed in these books. Especially his Istiftāh is an important work for Arabic. Istiftâh, which is an Arabic morphology book prepared for students studying in secondary schools and madrasas, presents the subjects in a very systematic way, and the subjects in the work are ordered in a way to facilitate learning in stages.

 Bu çalışmada Maksûdî ve İstiftâh isimli eserinin Arap dili açısından önemi ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada ilk olarak Maksûdînin hayatı, ilmi ve eğitimci kişiliği ve eserleri verilmiştir. Müellifin İstiftâh isimli eseri detaylı bir şekilde ele alınmış ve eserin ele aldığı konular ortaya konulmuştur. Son olarak Maksûdînin ve İstiftâh isimli eserinin Arap dili açısından önemi ele alınmıştır. Arapçanın gramatik kaidelerini ortaya koyan ilim nahiv, kelimelerin morfolojik yapılarını inceleyen ilim ise sarf olarak isimlendirilmiştir. İlk dönemden günümüze kadar Arapçanın nahiv ve sarf kaidelerini insanlara öğreten yüzlerce dil alimi yetişmiştir. Bu alimler nahiv ve sarf üzerine yüzlerce eser kaleme almış, bu eserler ekseriya ders kitabı olarak da kullanılmıştır. Ahmed Hâdi Maksûdî 1868-1941 de Arapça eğitimine ömrünü adamış ve Kırım Türkçesiyle birçok nahiv ve sarf eseri kaleme almış bir dil eğitimcisidir. Maksûdî öncelikli olarak müderrisliği, hazırladığı ders kitapları ve bu kitaplarda geliştirdiği öğretim metotlarıyla dikkat çeken ve Arapça açısından dilin öğretilmesi bakımından önemli bir âlimdir. Özellikle İstiftâh isimli eseri Arapça için önemli bir eserdir. Ortaokul seviyesindeki okullarda ve medreselerde eğitim gören öğrenciler için hazırlanmış Arapça sarf kitabı olan İstiftâh, konuları oldukça sistematik bir şekilde vermiş ve eserde konular öğrenmeyi aşamalı olarak kolaylaştıracak şekilde sıralanmıştır.

Makale detayları

Maqsūdī and The Importance of His Work Named Istiftāh in Perspective of Arabic

Yazarlar:

İsmail Ekinci

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 45, pp.251-274

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001331160

pISSN:

1307-5020

Arabic Language and Rhetoric

Arabic

Maqsūdī

Morphology

GrammarArap Dili ve Belagati

Arapça

Maksûdî

Sarf

Nahiv

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: İsmail Ekinci

Yayıncı: Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar: Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi: Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 45, pp.251-274

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001331160

pISSN: 1307-5020

Sayı

Yazarlar:

İsmail Ekinci

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 45, pp.251-274

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001331160

pISSN:

1307-5020