Kırklareli University’s Contributions to the Local Economy

Yusuf Cengiz; Naci Tolga Saruç

Makale detayları

Kırklareli University’s Contributions to the Local Economy

Yazarlar:

Yusuf Cengiz | Naci Tolga Saruç

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ekonomi

Dergi:

Maliye Çalışmaları Dergisi Issue 69, pp.31-47

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001290390

pISSN:

2757-6396

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In addition to providing an educational function, higher education institutions have emerged as economic actors who contribute to the growth of the areas where they are based. Universities produce human capital, boost economic activity, and also assist development. This research examines the direct, indirect, and induced benefits that Kırklareli University, founded in 2007, provides to the local economy. The purpose of this research is to calculate the overall expenditures incurred by Kırklareli University, the expenditures incurred by higher education students, and the economic worth of the employed workforce in general. In this regard, a questionnaire was administered to 393 Kırklareli University students to establish their expenses. According to the collected data, students average monthly spending is 3,144 TL. From this perspective, the economic effect of student spending on the city is around 650 million TL. In addition, the indirect employment impact of staff expenses from the university budget and student spending involves a total of 5,563 individuals. The entire direct and indirect revenue impact is 820 million TL. In addition to the direct and indirect benefits, the research has projected the university to generate 2,673,830,832 TL in induced revenue effects and to have an induced employment impact of 20,623 individuals. The total induced impact regarding income accounts for around 10 of the provinces gross domestic product. According to the findings, Kırklareli University has been a significant participant in the citys economy due to how it spends from its own budget, its student expenditures, and the employment statistics it has generated.

 In addition to providing an educational function, higher education institutions have emerged as economic actors who contribute to the growth of the areas where they are based. Universities produce human capital, boost economic activity, and also assist development. This research examines the direct, indirect, and induced benefits that Kırklareli University, founded in 2007, provides to the local economy. The purpose of this research is to calculate the overall expenditures incurred by Kırklareli University, the expenditures incurred by higher education students, and the economic worth of the employed workforce in general. In this regard, a questionnaire was administered to 393 Kırklareli University students to establish their expenses. According to the collected data, students average monthly spending is 3,144 TL. From this perspective, the economic effect of student spending on the city is around 650 million TL. In addition, the indirect employment impact of staff expenses from the university budget and student spending involves a total of 5,563 individuals. The entire direct and indirect revenue impact is 820 million TL. In addition to the direct and indirect benefits, the research has projected the university to generate 2,673,830,832 TL in induced revenue effects and to have an induced employment impact of 20,623 individuals. The total induced impact regarding income accounts for around 10 of the provinces gross domestic product. According to the findings, Kırklareli University has been a significant participant in the citys economy due to how it spends from its own budget, its student expenditures, and the employment statistics it has generated.

 In addition to providing an educational function, higher education institutions have emerged as economic actors who contribute to the growth of the areas where they are based. Universities produce human capital, boost economic activity, and also assist development. This research examines the direct, indirect, and induced benefits that Kırklareli University, founded in 2007, provides to the local economy. The purpose of this research is to calculate the overall expenditures incurred by Kırklareli University, the expenditures incurred by higher education students, and the economic worth of the employed workforce in general. In this regard, a questionnaire was administered to 393 Kırklareli University students to establish their expenses. According to the collected data, students average monthly spending is 3,144 TL. From this perspective, the economic effect of student spending on the city is around 650 million TL. In addition, the indirect employment impact of staff expenses from the university budget and student spending involves a total of 5,563 individuals. The entire direct and indirect revenue impact is 820 million TL. In addition to the direct and indirect benefits, the research has projected the university to generate 2,673,830,832 TL in induced revenue effects and to have an induced employment impact of 20,623 individuals. The total induced impact regarding income accounts for around 10 of the provinces gross domestic product. According to the findings, Kırklareli University has been a significant participant in the citys economy due to how it spends from its own budget, its student expenditures, and the employment statistics it has generated.

 Yükseköğretim kurumları, sunmuş olduğu eğitim hizmetinin yanı sıra kuruldukları bölgelerde kalkınmaya destek olan ekonomik bir aktör olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Üniversiteler beşerî sermayeyi geliştirip ekonomik aktiviteyi canlandırırken aynı zamanda nihai olarak kalkınmaya destek olan kurumlardandır. Bu çalışmada 2007 yılında kurulan Kırklareli Üniversitesinin Kırklareli ekonomisine doğrudan, dolaylı ve uyarılmış katkıları ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı Kırklareli Üniversitesinin yapmış olduğu toplam harcamalar, yükseköğretimin bir parçası olan öğrencilerin yapmış olduğu harcamalar ve genel itibariyle istihdam edilen personelin ekonomide ortaya çıkarmış olduğu ekonomik değerin tespit edilmesidir. Bu kapsamda Kırklareli Üniversitesi öğrencilerinin harcamalarının tespiti amacıyla 393 öğrenciye anket uygulaması yapılmıştır. Elde edilen verilere göre öğrencilerin aylık ortalama harcaması 3144 TLdir. Bu kapsamda öğrenci harcamalarının kent ekonomisine etkisi yaklaşık 650 milyon TLdir. Ayrıca üniversite bütçesinden yapılan personel harcamaları öğrenci harcamalarından kaynaklanan toplam dolaylı istihdam etkisi 5563 kişidir. Doğrudan ve dolaylı olarak toplam gelir etkisi ise 820 milyon TLdir. Doğrudan ve dolaylı etkilere ek olarak çalışmada 2.673.830.832 TL uyarılmış gelir ve 20.623 uyarılmış istihdam etkisinin ortaya çıktığı tahmin edilmektedir. Uyarılmış toplam gelir etkisi ilin GSYHsinin yaklaşık 8ini oluşturmaktadır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre Kırklareli Üniversitesi kendi bütçesinden yaptığı harcamalar ve öğrenci harcamalarıyla, yaratmış olduğu istihdam verileriyle kent ekonomisinde önemli bir paydaştır.

Makale detayları

Kırklareli University’s Contributions to the Local Economy

Yazarlar:

Yusuf Cengiz | Naci Tolga Saruç

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ekonomi

Dergi:

Maliye Çalışmaları Dergisi Issue 69, pp.31-47

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001290390

pISSN:

2757-6396

Economics of Kirklareli

university budget

economic impact

student expendituresKırklareli Ekonomisi

üniversite bütçesi

ekonomik etki

öğrenci harcamaları

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Yusuf Cengiz | Naci Tolga Saruç

Yayıncı: Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar: Ekonomi

Dergi: Maliye Çalışmaları Dergisi Issue 69, pp.31-47

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 5/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001290390

pISSN: 2757-6396

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Yusuf Cengiz | Naci Tolga Saruç

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ekonomi

Dergi:

Maliye Çalışmaları Dergisi Issue 69, pp.31-47

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001290390

pISSN:

2757-6396