Notes on the Relationship of the Çarh-name with the Text of an Ode of Advice

Orhan Kılıçarslan

Makale detayları

Notes on the Relationship of the Çarh-name with the Text of an Ode of Advice

Yazarlar:

Orhan Kılıçarslan

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Dergi:

Türkiyat Mecmuası Vol.34 Issue 1, pp.405-422

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324411

pISSN:

2651-3188

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 To date, only one copy of the first Turkish work written in Anatolia and its poet author, Ahmed Fakih, and his ode Çarh-name have been found. This copy of the qasida, which is found in Eğridirli Hacı Kemâls collection of verses called Camiün-nezair and is missing 17 couplets, including the pseudonym couplet, was completed with couplets found in a collection. Although research on the existence of another complete copy of the Çarh-name has not yet yielded any results, the connexion of a recently published ode of advice with the Çarh-name and an ode that we think was written as a nazira to it has been noticed. It was found that this ode of 125 couplets by a poet using the pseudonym Yahya has 48 couplets belonging to the Çarh-name and 74 couplets belonging to the 106 couplets of an ode written by a poet with the pseudonym Sadi as a nursery rhyme to Çarh-name. When these three texts are examined, it is seen that some of the couplets have differences that can be considered as copy differences, while some of them are recorded in the same way. In the introductory part of the study, the data provided by the ode of advice, which is one of the texts in a story collection of which two copies were identified in a different study, for Çarh-name and Sadis verse are evaluated comparatively. In this study, in which language and spelling issues as well as copy characteristics are discussed and analysed, an effort has been made to show the relations between the texts, and this qasida has been used to complete the poems.

 To date, only one copy of the first Turkish work written in Anatolia and its poet author, Ahmed Fakih, and his ode Çarh-name have been found. This copy of the qasida, which is found in Eğridirli Hacı Kemâls collection of verses called Camiün-nezair and is missing 17 couplets, including the pseudonym couplet, was completed with couplets found in a collection. Although research on the existence of another complete copy of the Çarh-name has not yet yielded any results, the connexion of a recently published ode of advice with the Çarh-name and an ode that we think was written as a nazira to it has been noticed. It was found that this ode of 125 couplets by a poet using the pseudonym Yahya has 48 couplets belonging to the Çarh-name and 74 couplets belonging to the 106 couplets of an ode written by a poet with the pseudonym Sadi as a nursery rhyme to Çarh-name. When these three texts are examined, it is seen that some of the couplets have differences that can be considered as copy differences, while some of them are recorded in the same way. In the introductory part of the study, the data provided by the ode of advice, which is one of the texts in a story collection of which two copies were identified in a different study, for Çarh-name and Sadis verse are evaluated comparatively. In this study, in which language and spelling issues as well as copy characteristics are discussed and analysed, an effort has been made to show the relations between the texts, and this qasida has been used to complete the poems.

 To date, only one copy of the first Turkish work written in Anatolia and its poet author, Ahmed Fakih, and his ode Çarh-name have been found. This copy of the qasida, which is found in Eğridirli Hacı Kemâls collection of verses called Camiün-nezair and is missing 17 couplets, including the pseudonym couplet, was completed with couplets found in a collection. Although research on the existence of another complete copy of the Çarh-name has not yet yielded any results, the connexion of a recently published ode of advice with the Çarh-name and an ode that we think was written as a nazira to it has been noticed. It was found that this ode of 125 couplets by a poet using the pseudonym Yahya has 48 couplets belonging to the Çarh-name and 74 couplets belonging to the 106 couplets of an ode written by a poet with the pseudonym Sadi as a nursery rhyme to Çarh-name. When these three texts are examined, it is seen that some of the couplets have differences that can be considered as copy differences, while some of them are recorded in the same way. In the introductory part of the study, the data provided by the ode of advice, which is one of the texts in a story collection of which two copies were identified in a different study, for Çarh-name and Sadis verse are evaluated comparatively. In this study, in which language and spelling issues as well as copy characteristics are discussed and analysed, an effort has been made to show the relations between the texts, and this qasida has been used to complete the poems.

 Anadoluda yazılmış ilk Türkçe eser ve bu eserin şairimüellifi meselelerine ilişkin adı ön sıralarda anılan Ahmed Fakîh ve onun Çarh-nâme adlı kasidesinin bugüne kadar tek nüshası ele geçmiştir. Kasidenin, Eğridirli Hacı Kemâlin Câmiün-nezâir adını verdiği nazire mecmuasında bulunan ve mahlas beyti de dâhil olmak üzere sondan 17 beyti eksik olan bu nüshası, bir mecmuada bulunan beyitler ile tamamlanmıştır. Çarh-nâmenin başka tam bir nüshasının varlığına ilişkin yapılan araştırmalarda henüz bir sonuca ulaşılamamışsa da bir süre önce yayımlanan bir nasihatname kasidesinin Çarh-nâme ve ona nazire olarak yazıldığını düşündüğümüz bir kaside ile olan irtibatı fark edilmiştir. Yahyâ ismimahlasını kullanan bir şaire ait 125 beyitlik bu kasidede Çarhnâmeye ait 48, Sadî mahlaslı bir şair tarafından Çarh-nâmeye nazire olarak yazılmış 106 beyitlik kasideye ait ise 74 beytin bulunduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu üç metin incelendiğinde beyitlerin bir kısmının nüsha farkı sayılabilecek farklar barındırdığı, bir kısmının ise aynı şekilde kaydedildiği görülmektedir. Çalışmanın giriş kısmında, iki nüshası farklı bir araştırmada tespit edilen bir hikâye mecmuasının içindeki metinlerden biri olan nasihat kasidesinin Çarh-nâme ve Sadînin manzumesi için sunduğu veriler karşılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Nüsha özellikleri yanında dil ve imlaya ait hususların da ele alınıp incelendiği bu çalışmada metinler arasındaki ilgilerin gösterilmesine gayret edilmiş, bu kasideden manzumelerin ikmâl edilmesi, tamamlanması konusunda faydalanılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Notes on the Relationship of the Çarh-name with the Text of an Ode of Advice

Yazarlar:

Orhan Kılıçarslan

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Dergi:

Türkiyat Mecmuası Vol.34 Issue 1, pp.405-422

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324411

pISSN:

2651-3188

Çarh-name

Ahmed Fakih

Ode of Advice

Yahya

NaziraÇarh-nâme

Ahmed Fakîh

Nasihat Kasidesi

Yahyâ

Nazîre

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Orhan Kılıçarslan

Yayıncı: Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar: Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Dergi: Türkiyat Mecmuası Vol.34 Issue 1, pp.405-422

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001324411

pISSN: 2651-3188

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Orhan Kılıçarslan

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Dergi:

Türkiyat Mecmuası Vol.34 Issue 1, pp.405-422

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001324411

pISSN:

2651-3188