EVALUATION OF NURSES' KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES ABOUT BLOOD TRANSFUSION

Sevgi Barın; Hatice Polat

Makale detayları

EVALUATION OF NURSES' KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES ABOUT BLOOD TRANSFUSION

Yazarlar:

Sevgi Barın | Hatice Polat

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hemşirelik

Dergi:

Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.32 Issue 1, pp.71-81

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286290

pISSN:

1018-3655

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study was conducted to evaluate the level of knowledge of nurses about blood transfusion and their ability to perform safe blood transfusion practice steps. The descriptive study was conducted in the intensive care units and internal and surgical clinics of a hospital between October 2018 and July 2019. The population of the study consisted of 391 nurses working in these clinics. The study sample consisted of 141 nurses who received blood transfusions and agreed to participate in the study. Data were collected using Information Form and Observation Form. The mean and percentage calculations of the data were made using the SPSS 22.00 program. The nurses were asked the question How long does it take to complete the transfusion of one unit of fresh frozen plasma? Of the nurses, 93.6 answered the question correctly. The question which of the following is not one of the early blood transfusion reactions? was the question answered correctly by the lowest number of nurses. It was determined that 46.8 they answered the question correctly. During the practice of all nurses, It was determined that, during their practice, all of the nurses selected the appropriate cannula for blood transfusion, checked the crossmatch test in the erythrocyte suspension, the appearance of the blood product and the bag, the compatibility of the product information on the transfusion form and the information on the product label. During the practice of nurses; the rates of washing hands before transfusion 27.9, explaining the reason for transfusion 36.2, and reactions 37.6 to patients and their relatives were low. It was determined that the nurses ability to perform transfusion application steps was high. In particular, it was determined that the information questions about the updated applications were answered incorrectly.

 This study was conducted to evaluate the level of knowledge of nurses about blood transfusion and their ability to perform safe blood transfusion practice steps. The descriptive study was conducted in the intensive care units and internal and surgical clinics of a hospital between October 2018 and July 2019. The population of the study consisted of 391 nurses working in these clinics. The study sample consisted of 141 nurses who received blood transfusions and agreed to participate in the study. Data were collected using Information Form and Observation Form. The mean and percentage calculations of the data were made using the SPSS 22.00 program. The nurses were asked the question How long does it take to complete the transfusion of one unit of fresh frozen plasma? Of the nurses, 93.6 answered the question correctly. The question which of the following is not one of the early blood transfusion reactions? was the question answered correctly by the lowest number of nurses. It was determined that 46.8 they answered the question correctly. During the practice of all nurses, It was determined that, during their practice, all of the nurses selected the appropriate cannula for blood transfusion, checked the crossmatch test in the erythrocyte suspension, the appearance of the blood product and the bag, the compatibility of the product information on the transfusion form and the information on the product label. During the practice of nurses; the rates of washing hands before transfusion 27.9, explaining the reason for transfusion 36.2, and reactions 37.6 to patients and their relatives were low. It was determined that the nurses ability to perform transfusion application steps was high. In particular, it was determined that the information questions about the updated applications were answered incorrectly.

 This study was conducted to evaluate the level of knowledge of nurses about blood transfusion and their ability to perform safe blood transfusion practice steps. The descriptive study was conducted in the intensive care units and internal and surgical clinics of a hospital between October 2018 and July 2019. The population of the study consisted of 391 nurses working in these clinics. The study sample consisted of 141 nurses who received blood transfusions and agreed to participate in the study. Data were collected using Information Form and Observation Form. The mean and percentage calculations of the data were made using the SPSS 22.00 program. The nurses were asked the question How long does it take to complete the transfusion of one unit of fresh frozen plasma? Of the nurses, 93.6 answered the question correctly. The question which of the following is not one of the early blood transfusion reactions? was the question answered correctly by the lowest number of nurses. It was determined that 46.8 they answered the question correctly. During the practice of all nurses, It was determined that, during their practice, all of the nurses selected the appropriate cannula for blood transfusion, checked the crossmatch test in the erythrocyte suspension, the appearance of the blood product and the bag, the compatibility of the product information on the transfusion form and the information on the product label. During the practice of nurses; the rates of washing hands before transfusion 27.9, explaining the reason for transfusion 36.2, and reactions 37.6 to patients and their relatives were low. It was determined that the nurses ability to perform transfusion application steps was high. In particular, it was determined that the information questions about the updated applications were answered incorrectly.

 Bu araştırma hemşirelerin, kan transfüzyonu hakkındaki bilgi düzeylerini ve güvenli kan transfüzyonu uygulama basamaklarını gerçekleştirme durumlarını değerlendirmek amacıyla yapıldı. Tanımlayıcı olarak yürütülen araştırma bir hastanenin yoğun bakım üniteleri ile dahili ve cerrahi kliniklerinde Ekim 2018-Temmuz 2019 tarihleri arasında yapıldı. Araştırmanın evrenini bu kliniklerinde çalışan 391 hemşire oluşturdu. Araştırma örneklemi ise kan transfüzyonu yapan ve araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 141 hemşireden oluştu. Veriler Bilgi Formu ve Gözlem Formu kullanılarak toplandı. Verilerin SPSS 22.00 programı kullanılarak ortalama ve yüzdelik hesapları yapıldı. Hemşirelerin en fazla Bir ünite taze donmuş plazmanın transfüzyonu ne kadar sürede tamamlanmalıdır? 93.6 sorusunu doğru yanıtladığı, en az Aşağıdakilerden hangisi erken kan transfüzyonu reaksiyonlarından birisi değildir? 46.8 sorunu doğru yanıtladıkları belirlendi. Tüm hemşirelerin uygulama sırasında; kan transfüzyonuna uygun kanül seçtiği, eritrosit süspansiyonunda crossmatch testini, kan ürününün ve torbanın görünümünü, transfüzyon formundaki ürün bilgileri ile ürün etiketindeki bilgilerin uyumunu kontrol ettiği belirlendi. Hemşirelerin uygulama sırasında; transfüzyon öncesi el yıkama 27.9, transfüzyon sebebini 36.2 ve reaksiyonlarını 37.6 hasta ve yakınlarına anlatma oranları ise düşük olarak bulundu. Hemşirelerin transfüzyon uygulama basamaklarını gerçekleştirme durumlarının yüksek olduğu belirlendi. Özellikle güncellenen uygulamalara ilişkin bilgi sorularının yanlış cevaplandığı belirlendi.

Makale detayları

EVALUATION OF NURSES' KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES ABOUT BLOOD TRANSFUSION

Yazarlar:

Sevgi Barın | Hatice Polat

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hemşirelik

Dergi:

Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.32 Issue 1, pp.71-81

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286290

pISSN:

1018-3655

Knowledge

Emprical research

Nursing

Blood transfusion

Practice

Bilgi düzeyi

gözlemsel araştırma

hemşirelik

kan transfüzyonu

uygulama

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Sevgi Barın | Hatice Polat

Yayıncı: Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar: Hemşirelik

Dergi: Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.32 Issue 1, pp.71-81

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001286290

pISSN: 1018-3655

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Sevgi Barın | Hatice Polat

Yayıncı:

Erciyes University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hemşirelik

Dergi:

Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.32 Issue 1, pp.71-81

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286290

pISSN:

1018-3655