According to the Temettuat (Profit Tax) Register Dated 1845 of Ağsaklar/Aksaklar Village

Erdinç Pehlivan

Makale detayları

According to the Temettuat (Profit Tax) Register Dated 1845 of Ağsaklar/Aksaklar Village

Yazarlar:

Erdinç Pehlivan

Yayıncı:

Sakarya University

Dergi:

Akademik İncelemeler Dergisi Vol.18 Issue 1, pp.141-156

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286857

pISSN:

1306-7885

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The temettuat profit tax registers have important resources that enable us to better understand the social and economic history of the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century. These registers are census records detailing the users assets, income, and tax amounts. The agricultural land use and productivity of AğsaklarAksaklar village in 1845, one of the villages of the Gediz district of Kütahya, are discussed in this study. The research was based on the temettuat book 07922 from Ağsaklar village, dated Hijri 29 Zil-hijce 1261 Gregorian 29 December 1845. All the data in the temettuat register of Ağsaklar was first transcribed, and then the data was tabulated for better understanding. This study, which aims to tabulate and evaluate the records in the temettuat register of Ağsaklar village, consists of four parts, including the introduction. In the introduction, information is given about the temettuat registers, their use, and their importance. In addition, in this section, mistakes in a masters thesis about the temettuat register of Ağsaklar village were identified and corrected. In the first part, the geography, demographic structure, and current situation of the village are mentioned. In the second part, information is given about the agricultural production and animal husbandry of Ağsaklar village in 1845. The tax and income situation of Ağsaklar village in the mentioned year is discussed in the third chapter. Aside from that, the occupational groups, agricultural activities, and incomes of the Ağsaklar village population were investigated, and the economic differences among the residents were attempted to be highlighted.

 The temettuat profit tax registers have important resources that enable us to better understand the social and economic history of the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century. These registers are census records detailing the users assets, income, and tax amounts. The agricultural land use and productivity of AğsaklarAksaklar village in 1845, one of the villages of the Gediz district of Kütahya, are discussed in this study. The research was based on the temettuat book 07922 from Ağsaklar village, dated Hijri 29 Zil-hijce 1261 Gregorian 29 December 1845. All the data in the temettuat register of Ağsaklar was first transcribed, and then the data was tabulated for better understanding. This study, which aims to tabulate and evaluate the records in the temettuat register of Ağsaklar village, consists of four parts, including the introduction. In the introduction, information is given about the temettuat registers, their use, and their importance. In addition, in this section, mistakes in a masters thesis about the temettuat register of Ağsaklar village were identified and corrected. In the first part, the geography, demographic structure, and current situation of the village are mentioned. In the second part, information is given about the agricultural production and animal husbandry of Ağsaklar village in 1845. The tax and income situation of Ağsaklar village in the mentioned year is discussed in the third chapter. Aside from that, the occupational groups, agricultural activities, and incomes of the Ağsaklar village population were investigated, and the economic differences among the residents were attempted to be highlighted.

 The temettuat profit tax registers have important resources that enable us to better understand the social and economic history of the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century. These registers are census records detailing the users assets, income, and tax amounts. The agricultural land use and productivity of AğsaklarAksaklar village in 1845, one of the villages of the Gediz district of Kütahya, are discussed in this study. The research was based on the temettuat book 07922 from Ağsaklar village, dated Hijri 29 Zil-hijce 1261 Gregorian 29 December 1845. All the data in the temettuat register of Ağsaklar was first transcribed, and then the data was tabulated for better understanding. This study, which aims to tabulate and evaluate the records in the temettuat register of Ağsaklar village, consists of four parts, including the introduction. In the introduction, information is given about the temettuat registers, their use, and their importance. In addition, in this section, mistakes in a masters thesis about the temettuat register of Ağsaklar village were identified and corrected. In the first part, the geography, demographic structure, and current situation of the village are mentioned. In the second part, information is given about the agricultural production and animal husbandry of Ağsaklar village in 1845. The tax and income situation of Ağsaklar village in the mentioned year is discussed in the third chapter. Aside from that, the occupational groups, agricultural activities, and incomes of the Ağsaklar village population were investigated, and the economic differences among the residents were attempted to be highlighted.

 On dokuzuncu yüzyıldaki Osmanlı Devletinin sosyal ve ekonomik tarihini daha iyi anlamamızı sağlayan önemli kaynaklardan birisi de temettuat defterleridir. Bu defterler, kişilerin mal varlığını, gelir ve vergi miktarlarının sayısını ayrıntılı olarak gösteren sayım kayıtlarıdır. Bu çalışmada günümüzde Kütahyanın Gediz ilçesine bağlı köylerinden biri olan AğsaklarAksaklar köyünün 1845 yılındaki tarımsal arazi kullanımı ve verimliliği ele alınmıştır. Çalışma, Ağsaklar köyüne ait Hicri 29 Zil-hicce 1261 Miladî 29 Aralık 1845 tarihli 07922 numaralı temettuat defteri esas alınarak yapılmıştır. Defterdeki tüm veriler öncelikle transkribe edilmiştir ve akabinde veriler daha iyi anlaşılabilmesi için tablolaştırılmıştır. Defterdeki kayıtların tablolaştırılarak değerlendirilmesine yönelik olan bu çalışma, giriş bölümü de dahil olmak üzere dört bölümden oluşmaktadır. Giriş bölümünde temettuat defterleri, bunların kullanımı ve önemi hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Ayrıca bu bölümde Ağsaklar köyünün temettuat defterinden bahseden bir yüksek lisans tezindeki yanlışlar da tespit edilerek düzeltilmiştir. Birinci bölümde köyün coğrafyası, demografik yapısı ve günümüzdeki durumundan bahsedilmiştir. İkinci bölümde, 1845 yılındaki Ağsaklar köyünün zirai üretimi ve hayvancılığı hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Üçüncü bölümde ise söz konusu yıldaki Ağsaklar köyünün vergi ve gelir durumu ele alınmıştır. Bunun haricinde Ağsaklar köyünde yaşayan nüfusun meslek grupları, tarımsal faaliyetleri ve gelirleri incelenerek buradaki nüfusun ekonomik farklılıkları vurgulanmaya çalışılmıştır.

Makale detayları

According to the Temettuat (Profit Tax) Register Dated 1845 of Ağsaklar/Aksaklar Village

Yazarlar:

Erdinç Pehlivan

Yayıncı:

Sakarya University

Dergi:

Akademik İncelemeler Dergisi Vol.18 Issue 1, pp.141-156

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286857

pISSN:

1306-7885

Temettuat (Profit tax)

Ağsaklar

Aksaklar

Gediz

Kütahya

Temettuat

Ağsaklar

Aksaklar

Gediz

Kütahya

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Erdinç Pehlivan

Yayıncı: Sakarya University

Dergi: Akademik İncelemeler Dergisi Vol.18 Issue 1, pp.141-156

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001286857

pISSN: 1306-7885

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Erdinç Pehlivan

Yayıncı:

Sakarya University

Dergi:

Akademik İncelemeler Dergisi Vol.18 Issue 1, pp.141-156

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286857

pISSN:

1306-7885