REGULATIONS WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ACT FOR THE USAGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS IN THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM AND THEIR EFFECTIVENESS

Omca Altın

Makale detayları

REGULATIONS WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ACT FOR THE USAGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS IN THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM AND THEIR EFFECTIVENESS

Yazarlar:

Omca Altın

Yayıncı:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar:

Politika ve Yönetim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 3, pp.1190-1212

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001359404

pISSN:

2147-9208

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 ABSTRACT In this study, the regulations brought by the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act for the usage of artificial intelligence applications in the judicial system are discussed, and the effectiveness of these regulations on the fairness and reliability of the judicial process is endeavored to be evaluated. The European Union Artificial Intelligence Act brings regulations to artificial intelligence applications with a risk-based approach. In the act, the artificial intelligence applications used in the judicial system have been included in the high-risk category and strict regulations were proposed in this regard. Also in the act, the existence of the human factor in decision-making processes has been argued by stating that artificial intelligence applications should only function as an auxiliary tool. Labeling the artificial intelligence applications used in the judicial field as high-risk in the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act and the strict regulations being enacted in this regard are extremely important steps taken towards using the artificial intelligence applications in an efficient and safe manner in judicial field, ensuring an outcome of a fair and reliable judicial process. However, the artificial intelligence technologies are rapidly developing day by day. For this reason, within the coming periods, the European Union Artificial Intelligence Law may lag behind new artificial intelligence technologies. Therefore, the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act should be frequently updated in order to ensure the safe and orderly management of this field by making appropriate amendments in a timely and effective manner which are aimed at new artificial intelligence technologies.

 ABSTRACT In this study, the regulations brought by the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act for the usage of artificial intelligence applications in the judicial system are discussed, and the effectiveness of these regulations on the fairness and reliability of the judicial process is endeavored to be evaluated. The European Union Artificial Intelligence Act brings regulations to artificial intelligence applications with a risk-based approach. In the act, the artificial intelligence applications used in the judicial system have been included in the high-risk category and strict regulations were proposed in this regard. Also in the act, the existence of the human factor in decision-making processes has been argued by stating that artificial intelligence applications should only function as an auxiliary tool. Labeling the artificial intelligence applications used in the judicial field as high-risk in the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act and the strict regulations being enacted in this regard are extremely important steps taken towards using the artificial intelligence applications in an efficient and safe manner in judicial field, ensuring an outcome of a fair and reliable judicial process. However, the artificial intelligence technologies are rapidly developing day by day. For this reason, within the coming periods, the European Union Artificial Intelligence Law may lag behind new artificial intelligence technologies. Therefore, the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act should be frequently updated in order to ensure the safe and orderly management of this field by making appropriate amendments in a timely and effective manner which are aimed at new artificial intelligence technologies.

 ABSTRACT In this study, the regulations brought by the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act for the usage of artificial intelligence applications in the judicial system are discussed, and the effectiveness of these regulations on the fairness and reliability of the judicial process is endeavored to be evaluated. The European Union Artificial Intelligence Act brings regulations to artificial intelligence applications with a risk-based approach. In the act, the artificial intelligence applications used in the judicial system have been included in the high-risk category and strict regulations were proposed in this regard. Also in the act, the existence of the human factor in decision-making processes has been argued by stating that artificial intelligence applications should only function as an auxiliary tool. Labeling the artificial intelligence applications used in the judicial field as high-risk in the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act and the strict regulations being enacted in this regard are extremely important steps taken towards using the artificial intelligence applications in an efficient and safe manner in judicial field, ensuring an outcome of a fair and reliable judicial process. However, the artificial intelligence technologies are rapidly developing day by day. For this reason, within the coming periods, the European Union Artificial Intelligence Law may lag behind new artificial intelligence technologies. Therefore, the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act should be frequently updated in order to ensure the safe and orderly management of this field by making appropriate amendments in a timely and effective manner which are aimed at new artificial intelligence technologies.

 Bu çalışmada; Avrupa Birliği Yapay Zekâ Yasasının yargı sisteminde yapay zekâ uygulamalarının kullanımına yönelik getirmiş olduğu düzenlemeler ele alınarak, bu düzenlemelerin yargılama sürecinin adil ve güvenilir olması üzerindeki etkinliği değerlendirilmeye çalışılacaktır. Avrupa Birliği Yapay Zekâ Yasası, yapay zekâ uygulamalarına risk temelli bir yaklaşımla düzenlemeler getirmektedir. Yasada, yargı sisteminde kullanılan yapay zekâ uygulamaları yüksek risk kategorinde yer almış, buna ilişkin sıkı düzenlemeler önerilmiştir. Aynı zamanda, yasada yapay zekâ uygulamalarının sadece yardımcı bir araç olarak işlev görmesi gerektiği belirtilerek, karar alma süreçlerinde insan faktörünün varlığı savunulmuştur. Yargı alanında kullanılan yapay zekâ uygulamalarının Avrupa Birliği Yapay Zekâ Yasasında yüksek riskli olarak nitelendirilip, bu konuda sıkı düzenlemelerin yapılması, yargı alanında yapay zekâ uygulamalarının etkili ve güvenli bir şekilde kullanılarak, yargılama sürecinin adil ve güvenilir olması bakımından son derece önemli bir adımdır. Ancak yapay zekâ teknolojileri her geçen gün hızla gelişmektedir. Bu sebeple Avrupa Birliği Yapay Zekâ Yasası ilerleyen süreçlerde yeni yapay zekâ teknolojilerinin gerisinde kalabilir. Dolayısıyla, yeni yapay zekâ teknolojilerine yönelik uygun düzenlemelerin zamanında ve etkin bir şekilde yapılarak, bu alanın güvenli ve düzenli yönetilebilmesi açısından Avrupa Birliği Yapay Zekâ Yasasının sıklıkla güncellenmesi gerekmektedir.

Makale detayları

REGULATIONS WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ACT FOR THE USAGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS IN THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM AND THEIR EFFECTIVENESS

Yazarlar:

Omca Altın

Yayıncı:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar:

Politika ve Yönetim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 3, pp.1190-1212

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001359404

pISSN:

2147-9208

European Union

Artificial Intelligence

European Union Artificial Intelligence Act

Artificial Intelligence Regulations

Usage of Artificial Intelligence Applications in the Judicial SystemAvrupa Birliği

Yapay Zeka

Avrupa Birliği Yapay Zeka Yasası

Yapay Zeka Düzenlemeleri

Yargı Sisteminde Yapay Zeka Uygulamalarının Kullanımı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Omca Altın

Yayıncı: Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar: Politika ve Yönetim (Diğer)

Dergi: Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 3, pp.1190-1212

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001359404

pISSN: 2147-9208

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Omca Altın

Yayıncı:

Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

Ana Başlıklar:

Politika ve Yönetim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 3, pp.1190-1212

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001359404

pISSN:

2147-9208