The synergic usage effectiveness of salycilic acid and Paecilomyces lilacinus strain PL1 in the control of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) plant

Barış Çipli; Galip Kaşkavalcı

Makale detayları

The synergic usage effectiveness of salycilic acid and Paecilomyces lilacinus strain PL1 in the control of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) plant

Yazarlar:

Barış Çipli | Galip Kaşkavalcı

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Nematoloji

Dergi:

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.61 Issue 3, pp.335-344

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001327392

pISSN:

1018-8851

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the opportunities of using Bio Nematon Paeciloymces lilacinus SL and WP formulations, which are widely used in organic farming, together with salicylic acid against Meloidogyne incognita in cucumber plants. Material and Methods: The study was conducted in the climate chamber of the Nematology Laboratory of Ege University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection at 273C with a controlled photoperiod of 16:8. The characters of the experiment consisted of SL and WP formulations of Paecilomyces lilacinus PL1 Bio Nematon biopreparation individually and in combination with salicylic acid Carl Roth, salicylic acid Carl Roth treatment, positive and negative control. All treatments except the negative control were infected with Meloidogyne incognita 1500 J2pot. Results: It was found that salicylic acid treatment had a 53 reduction effect on root knot infections when compared to the positive control. While this rate was 51.3 in salicylic acid  Bio Nematon WP treatment, it was 50.9 in salicylic acid  Bio Nematon SL treatment. When the number of J2 in the soil at the end of the experiment was analyzed compared to the positive control, it was determined that salicylic acid application and salicylic acid  Bio Nematon SL application had a 34.1 reducing effect on the number of J2 in the soil. Conclusion: It was found that salicylic acid applications had a positive effect on plant growth but it decrease the effect on root knot infections.

 Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the opportunities of using Bio Nematon Paeciloymces lilacinus SL and WP formulations, which are widely used in organic farming, together with salicylic acid against Meloidogyne incognita in cucumber plants. Material and Methods: The study was conducted in the climate chamber of the Nematology Laboratory of Ege University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection at 273C with a controlled photoperiod of 16:8. The characters of the experiment consisted of SL and WP formulations of Paecilomyces lilacinus PL1 Bio Nematon biopreparation individually and in combination with salicylic acid Carl Roth, salicylic acid Carl Roth treatment, positive and negative control. All treatments except the negative control were infected with Meloidogyne incognita 1500 J2pot. Results: It was found that salicylic acid treatment had a 53 reduction effect on root knot infections when compared to the positive control. While this rate was 51.3 in salicylic acid  Bio Nematon WP treatment, it was 50.9 in salicylic acid  Bio Nematon SL treatment. When the number of J2 in the soil at the end of the experiment was analyzed compared to the positive control, it was determined that salicylic acid application and salicylic acid  Bio Nematon SL application had a 34.1 reducing effect on the number of J2 in the soil. Conclusion: It was found that salicylic acid applications had a positive effect on plant growth but it decrease the effect on root knot infections.

 Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the opportunities of using Bio Nematon Paeciloymces lilacinus SL and WP formulations, which are widely used in organic farming, together with salicylic acid against Meloidogyne incognita in cucumber plants. Material and Methods: The study was conducted in the climate chamber of the Nematology Laboratory of Ege University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection at 273C with a controlled photoperiod of 16:8. The characters of the experiment consisted of SL and WP formulations of Paecilomyces lilacinus PL1 Bio Nematon biopreparation individually and in combination with salicylic acid Carl Roth, salicylic acid Carl Roth treatment, positive and negative control. All treatments except the negative control were infected with Meloidogyne incognita 1500 J2pot. Results: It was found that salicylic acid treatment had a 53 reduction effect on root knot infections when compared to the positive control. While this rate was 51.3 in salicylic acid  Bio Nematon WP treatment, it was 50.9 in salicylic acid  Bio Nematon SL treatment. When the number of J2 in the soil at the end of the experiment was analyzed compared to the positive control, it was determined that salicylic acid application and salicylic acid  Bio Nematon SL application had a 34.1 reducing effect on the number of J2 in the soil. Conclusion: It was found that salicylic acid applications had a positive effect on plant growth but it decrease the effect on root knot infections.

 Amaç: Bu çalışmada hıyar bitkisinde salisilik asit ile birlikte, organik tarımda kullanımı yaygınlaşan Bio Nematon Paeciloymces lilacinus SL ve WP formülasyonlarının Meloidogyne incognitaya karşı kullanım olanakları araştırılmıştır. Materyal ve Yöntem: Çalışma Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Bitki Koruma Bölümü Nematoloji Laboratuvarına ait iklim odasında 16:8 fotoperiyod süresi ve 273Cde kontrollü olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Denemenin karakterlerini Paecilomyces lilacinus PL1 Bio Nematon biyopreparatının SL ve WP formülasyonlarının ayrı ayrı ve salisilik asit Carl Roth ile kombine edilmiş uygulamaları, salisilik asit Carl Roth uygulaması, pozitif ve negatif kontrol oluşturmuştur. Negatif kontrol hariç tüm karakterlere Meloidogyne incognita 1500 J2saksı verilmiştir. Araştırma Bulguları: Salisilik asit uygulaması pozitif kontrol ile karşılaştırıldığında kökteki ur oluşumu üzerinde 53 oranında azaltıcı etkiye sahip olduğu saptanmıştır. Salisilik asit  Bio Nematon WP uygulamasında bu oran 51.3 iken, salisilik asit  Bio Nematon SL uygulamasında ise 50.9 oranında azaltıcı etki saptanmıştır. Deneme sonunda toprakta bulunan J2 sayıları pozitif kontrol ile kıyaslandığında salisilik asit uygulaması ve salisilik asit  Bio Nematon SL uygulamasının topraktaki J2 sayısı üzerinde 34.1 azaltıcı etkiye sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Salisilik asit uygulamalarının bitki gelişimi üzerinde olumlu etkiye , kökteki ur oluşumu üzerinde de azaltıcı etkiye sahip olduğu saptanmıştır.

Makale detayları

The synergic usage effectiveness of salycilic acid and Paecilomyces lilacinus strain PL1 in the control of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) plant

Yazarlar:

Barış Çipli | Galip Kaşkavalcı

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Nematoloji

Dergi:

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.61 Issue 3, pp.335-344

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001327392

pISSN:

1018-8851

Plant parasitic nematodes

biological control

salicylic acid

systemic acquired resistanceBitki paraziti nematodlar

biyolojik mücadele

salisilik asit

sistemik kazanılmış dayanıklılık

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Barış Çipli | Galip Kaşkavalcı

Yayıncı: Ege University

Ana Başlıklar: Nematoloji

Dergi: Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.61 Issue 3, pp.335-344

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001327392

pISSN: 1018-8851

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Barış Çipli | Galip Kaşkavalcı

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Nematoloji

Dergi:

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.61 Issue 3, pp.335-344

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001327392

pISSN:

1018-8851