Baghdad in Travelogues of Female Iranian Hadjis: Social Life and Sect

Fatma Batkitar

Makale detayları

Baghdad in Travelogues of Female Iranian Hadjis: Social Life and Sect

Yazarlar:

Fatma Batkitar

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 43, pp.85-100

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304758

pISSN:

1307-5020

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Baghdad, portrayed by Yaqoubi d. AH 292AD 905 in Kitâb al-Buldân as having no peer in the East and the West, continued to be described throughout centuries as heaven on Earth. Important for many reasons, this city and its surroundings became the topic of travelogues seyahatname of three female Iranian hadjis as they travelled to the region. The first travelogue written by these three female authors who lived during the Qajar Dynasty is Safarnama-ye Makkah by Mihrimah Khanom; Rūznāma-ye Safar-e ʿAtabāt va-Makkah travelogue by Sakineh Sultan; Rūznāma-ye Safar-e Hajj: Atabāt va Darbār-e Nāsırī by Aliye Khanom Shirazi. Based on these three travelogues, this study analyzed these authors observations regarding the social life in Baghdad and their perception of various sects. In the work, we first addressed why the city and its surroundings were important for Iranians. Finally, we introduced the writers of the travelogues analysed in this work and discussed in detail the chapters of their works regarding Baghdad and its surroundings.

 Baghdad, portrayed by Yaqoubi d. AH 292AD 905 in Kitâb al-Buldân as having no peer in the East and the West, continued to be described throughout centuries as heaven on Earth. Important for many reasons, this city and its surroundings became the topic of travelogues seyahatname of three female Iranian hadjis as they travelled to the region. The first travelogue written by these three female authors who lived during the Qajar Dynasty is Safarnama-ye Makkah by Mihrimah Khanom; Rūznāma-ye Safar-e ʿAtabāt va-Makkah travelogue by Sakineh Sultan; Rūznāma-ye Safar-e Hajj: Atabāt va Darbār-e Nāsırī by Aliye Khanom Shirazi. Based on these three travelogues, this study analyzed these authors observations regarding the social life in Baghdad and their perception of various sects. In the work, we first addressed why the city and its surroundings were important for Iranians. Finally, we introduced the writers of the travelogues analysed in this work and discussed in detail the chapters of their works regarding Baghdad and its surroundings.

 Baghdad, portrayed by Yaqoubi d. AH 292AD 905 in Kitâb al-Buldân as having no peer in the East and the West, continued to be described throughout centuries as heaven on Earth. Important for many reasons, this city and its surroundings became the topic of travelogues seyahatname of three female Iranian hadjis as they travelled to the region. The first travelogue written by these three female authors who lived during the Qajar Dynasty is Safarnama-ye Makkah by Mihrimah Khanom; Rūznāma-ye Safar-e ʿAtabāt va-Makkah travelogue by Sakineh Sultan; Rūznāma-ye Safar-e Hajj: Atabāt va Darbār-e Nāsırī by Aliye Khanom Shirazi. Based on these three travelogues, this study analyzed these authors observations regarding the social life in Baghdad and their perception of various sects. In the work, we first addressed why the city and its surroundings were important for Iranians. Finally, we introduced the writers of the travelogues analysed in this work and discussed in detail the chapters of their works regarding Baghdad and its surroundings.

 Kitâbül-Büldânda Yakūbî ö 292905nindoğuda ve batıda benzeri olmayan şeklinde tavsif ettiği Bağdat, asırlar sonra yine seyahatnâmelerde yeryüzündeki cennet olarak anılmaya devam etmiş bir şehirdir. Pek çok bakımdan önemli bir şehir olan Bağdat ve çevresi, üç İranlı kadın hacının yaptıkları ziyaretlerini yazdığı seyahatnâmelerde konu edilmiştir. Kaçarlar Hanedanı döneminde yaşayan bu üç kadın müellif tarafından yazılan ilk seyahatnâme Mihrimah Hanıma ait olan Sefername-yi Mekkedir; Rûzname-i Sefer-i Atabat ve Mekke seyahatnâmesi ise Sekine Sultana; Rûznâme-yi Sefer-i Hac: Atabât ve Derbâr-i Nâsırî de Aliye Hanım Şirazîye aittir. Çalışma söz konusu üç seyahatnâmeden hareketle müelliflerin Bağdatın sosyal hayatı hakkındaki mülahazalarını ve mezhep algılarını analiz etmeyi hedeflemektedir. Bağdat ve civarının önemi ve özellikle İranlılar için neden önemli olduğundan bahisle konu açıklanmıştır. Ardından seyahatnâme yazarları kısaca tanıtılarak eserlerinin Bağdat ve çevresini konu alan bölümleri ayrıntılarıyla ele alınmaya çalışılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Baghdad in Travelogues of Female Iranian Hadjis: Social Life and Sect

Yazarlar:

Fatma Batkitar

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 43, pp.85-100

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304758

pISSN:

1307-5020

Seyahatname/Travelogue

Female Hadjis

Baghdad

Atabāt

SectsSeyahatnâme

Kadın Hacılar

Bağdat

Atabât

Mezhep

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Fatma Batkitar

Yayıncı: Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar: Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi: Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 43, pp.85-100

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 10/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001304758

pISSN: 1307-5020

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Fatma Batkitar

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Dilbilim (Diğer)

Dergi:

Şarkiyat Mecmuası Issue 43, pp.85-100

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001304758

pISSN:

1307-5020