Empirical Analysis of the Effect of Exclusion of Minimum Wage from Taxes on Economic Sizes in Turkey

Yağmur Kaya; Arzu Kızılkaya; Seyfi Yıldız

Makale detayları

Empirical Analysis of the Effect of Exclusion of Minimum Wage from Taxes on Economic Sizes in Turkey

Yazarlar:

Yağmur Kaya | Arzu Kızılkaya | Seyfi Yıldız

Yayıncı:

Eskişehir Osmangazi University

Dergi:

Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.91-111

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286845

pISSN:

2149-9047

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The minimum wage is defined as the lowest wage determined at the level of meeting the basic needs of a person. Minimum wage for the state; While it is an important policy tool for ensuring justice in income distribution, it is a cost factor for the employer and important for the employee to maintain his life. It has become a topic that keeps its agenda, especially in recent years. In addition, the minimum wage closely concerns and affects the economic factors of the country. It is observed that the increase in the minimum wage causes changes in issues such as inflation, expenditures, tax revenues, growth and employment. In this study, the effects of changes in macroeconomic variables on the exclusion of the minimum wage from taxes were investigated. For this purpose, 25-year data set obtained from TUIK, based on the years 1997-2022 of Turkey, was used and the effects on the countrys economy were studied by using the time series analysis method.

 The minimum wage is defined as the lowest wage determined at the level of meeting the basic needs of a person. Minimum wage for the state; While it is an important policy tool for ensuring justice in income distribution, it is a cost factor for the employer and important for the employee to maintain his life. It has become a topic that keeps its agenda, especially in recent years. In addition, the minimum wage closely concerns and affects the economic factors of the country. It is observed that the increase in the minimum wage causes changes in issues such as inflation, expenditures, tax revenues, growth and employment. In this study, the effects of changes in macroeconomic variables on the exclusion of the minimum wage from taxes were investigated. For this purpose, 25-year data set obtained from TUIK, based on the years 1997-2022 of Turkey, was used and the effects on the countrys economy were studied by using the time series analysis method.

 The minimum wage is defined as the lowest wage determined at the level of meeting the basic needs of a person. Minimum wage for the state; While it is an important policy tool for ensuring justice in income distribution, it is a cost factor for the employer and important for the employee to maintain his life. It has become a topic that keeps its agenda, especially in recent years. In addition, the minimum wage closely concerns and affects the economic factors of the country. It is observed that the increase in the minimum wage causes changes in issues such as inflation, expenditures, tax revenues, growth and employment. In this study, the effects of changes in macroeconomic variables on the exclusion of the minimum wage from taxes were investigated. For this purpose, 25-year data set obtained from TUIK, based on the years 1997-2022 of Turkey, was used and the effects on the countrys economy were studied by using the time series analysis method.

 Asgari ücret, bir kişinin temel ihtiyaçları olarak öngörülen ihtiyaçlarının karşılanması düzeyinde belirlenen en düşük ücret olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Devlet açısından asgari ücret; gelir dağılımında adaletin sağlanmasına yönelik önemli bir politika aracı olurken, işveren için bir maliyet unsuru, işçi açısından ise yaşamın idame ettirilmesi adına önem taşımaktadır. Özellikle son dönemlerde gündemini koruyan bir konu haline gelmiştir. Bunun yanında asgari ücret ülke ekonomik unsurlarını da yakından ilgilendirmekte ve etkilemektedir. Asgari ücret miktarındaki artışın enflasyon, harcamalar, vergi gelirleri, büyüme, istihdam gibi hususlarda da değişimlere sebep olduğu görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada makroekonomik değişkenlerdeki değişimlerin asgari ücret kadarının vergi dışı bırakılmasına etkileri araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla Türkiyenin 1997-2022 yılları baz alınarak TÜİKden elde edilen 25 yıllık veri seti kullanılmış ve zaman serisi analiz yöntemi kullanılarak ülke ekonomisinde oluşturduğu etkiler üzerine çalışılmıştır.

Makale detayları

Empirical Analysis of the Effect of Exclusion of Minimum Wage from Taxes on Economic Sizes in Turkey

Yazarlar:

Yağmur Kaya | Arzu Kızılkaya | Seyfi Yıldız

Yayıncı:

Eskişehir Osmangazi University

Dergi:

Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.91-111

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286845

pISSN:

2149-9047

CHANGE IN MININUM WAGE

INFLATION

EMPLOYMENT

GROWTH

TAX REVENUES

ASGARİ ÜCRETTEKİ DEĞİŞİM

ENFLASYON

İSTİHDAM

BÜYÜME

VERGİ GELİRLERİ

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Yağmur Kaya | Arzu Kızılkaya | Seyfi Yıldız

Yayıncı: Eskişehir Osmangazi University

Dergi: Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.91-111

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 3/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001286845

pISSN: 2149-9047

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Yağmur Kaya | Arzu Kızılkaya | Seyfi Yıldız

Yayıncı:

Eskişehir Osmangazi University

Dergi:

Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi Vol.24 Issue 1, pp.91-111

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

3/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001286845

pISSN:

2149-9047