The effects of phosphorus fertilizers with organic materials on phosphorus fractions of soil under different soil pH

Yağmur Kaya; Rasim Koçyiğit; İrfan Oguz

Makale detayları

The effects of phosphorus fertilizers with organic materials on phosphorus fractions of soil under different soil pH

Yazarlar:

Yağmur Kaya | Rasim Koçyiğit | İrfan Oguz

Yayıncı:

Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer) | Toprak Kimyası ve Toprak Karbon Ayrıma (Karbon Ayırma Bilimi hariç)

Dergi:

Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 3, pp.101-111

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001337161

pISSN:

2146-8168

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The increasing global demand for food and agricultural production highlights the importance of sustainable soil and nutrient management. Nutrient bioavailability in soils is influenced by various properties, especially pH. This study investigates the effects of phosphorus fertilizers TSP and Ground Phosphate GP at 60 mg P₂O₅ kg¹ combined with organic amendments 2 Biochar B, 4 Vermicompost V, and 4 Farmyard Manure FM on phosphorus fractions insoils with different pH levels. Changes in phosphorus fractions were assessed through soil incubation experiments and pot trials with maize. In the incubation study, TSPFM in acidic soils 836 ppm and GPFM in neutral 987 ppm and basic soils 473 ppm significantly increased total phosphorus PT. For inorganic phosphorus PI, the highest content was found with GPV in acidic soils 114 ppm and TSPFM in neutral and basic soils 110 ppm. Similarly, TSPFM enhanced organic phosphorus PO in acidic soils 725 ppm, in neutral soils 928 ppm, and GPFM in basic soils 410 ppm. In the pot experiment, PT increased with TSPFM in acidic 726 ppm and basic soils 421 ppm, while GPFM was highest in neutral soils 946 ppm. The maximum PI was obtained with GPV in acidic soils 109 ppm and TSPFM in neutral 97 ppm and basic soils 100 ppm. PO was highest with GPFM in acidic 654 ppm and neutral soils 904 ppm, while TSPB was highest in basic soil 328 ppm. Results indicate phosphorus fractions with soil pH and amendment type, with FM and V significantly enhancing phosphorus bioavailability.

 The increasing global demand for food and agricultural production highlights the importance of sustainable soil and nutrient management. Nutrient bioavailability in soils is influenced by various properties, especially pH. This study investigates the effects of phosphorus fertilizers TSP and Ground Phosphate GP at 60 mg P₂O₅ kg¹ combined with organic amendments 2 Biochar B, 4 Vermicompost V, and 4 Farmyard Manure FM on phosphorus fractions insoils with different pH levels. Changes in phosphorus fractions were assessed through soil incubation experiments and pot trials with maize. In the incubation study, TSPFM in acidic soils 836 ppm and GPFM in neutral 987 ppm and basic soils 473 ppm significantly increased total phosphorus PT. For inorganic phosphorus PI, the highest content was found with GPV in acidic soils 114 ppm and TSPFM in neutral and basic soils 110 ppm. Similarly, TSPFM enhanced organic phosphorus PO in acidic soils 725 ppm, in neutral soils 928 ppm, and GPFM in basic soils 410 ppm. In the pot experiment, PT increased with TSPFM in acidic 726 ppm and basic soils 421 ppm, while GPFM was highest in neutral soils 946 ppm. The maximum PI was obtained with GPV in acidic soils 109 ppm and TSPFM in neutral 97 ppm and basic soils 100 ppm. PO was highest with GPFM in acidic 654 ppm and neutral soils 904 ppm, while TSPB was highest in basic soil 328 ppm. Results indicate phosphorus fractions with soil pH and amendment type, with FM and V significantly enhancing phosphorus bioavailability.

 The increasing global demand for food and agricultural production highlights the importance of sustainable soil and nutrient management. Nutrient bioavailability in soils is influenced by various properties, especially pH. This study investigates the effects of phosphorus fertilizers TSP and Ground Phosphate GP at 60 mg P₂O₅ kg¹ combined with organic amendments 2 Biochar B, 4 Vermicompost V, and 4 Farmyard Manure FM on phosphorus fractions insoils with different pH levels. Changes in phosphorus fractions were assessed through soil incubation experiments and pot trials with maize. In the incubation study, TSPFM in acidic soils 836 ppm and GPFM in neutral 987 ppm and basic soils 473 ppm significantly increased total phosphorus PT. For inorganic phosphorus PI, the highest content was found with GPV in acidic soils 114 ppm and TSPFM in neutral and basic soils 110 ppm. Similarly, TSPFM enhanced organic phosphorus PO in acidic soils 725 ppm, in neutral soils 928 ppm, and GPFM in basic soils 410 ppm. In the pot experiment, PT increased with TSPFM in acidic 726 ppm and basic soils 421 ppm, while GPFM was highest in neutral soils 946 ppm. The maximum PI was obtained with GPV in acidic soils 109 ppm and TSPFM in neutral 97 ppm and basic soils 100 ppm. PO was highest with GPFM in acidic 654 ppm and neutral soils 904 ppm, while TSPB was highest in basic soil 328 ppm. Results indicate phosphorus fractions with soil pH and amendment type, with FM and V significantly enhancing phosphorus bioavailability.

 Dünyada gıdaya ve tarımsal üretime olan talebin sürekli artması, sürdürülebilir toprak ve besin maddesi yönetimini önemli hale getirmektedir. Topraktaki besin elementlerinin yarayışlılığı, başta pH olmak üzere toprak özelliklerinden etkilenmektedir. Bu çalışmada, fosforlu gübrelerin TSP ve Öğütülmüş Fosfat farklı pHya sahip topraklarda, organik materyaller Biochar 2, Vermikompost ve Çiftlik Gübresi 4 oranında ile birlikte kullanımının fosfor fraksiyonlarına etkisi araştırılmıştır. Toprak inkübasyon ve saksı çalışmalarıyla fosfor fraksiyonlarındaki değişim gözlemlenmiştir. İnkübasyon çalışmasında, asit topraklarda TSPÇiftlik gübresinin 836 ppm P, nötr 987 ppm P ve bazik 473 ppm P topraklarda ise Öğütülmüş FosfatÇiftlik gübresinin toplam fosforu PT artırdığı tespit edilmiştir. İnorganik fosfor Pİ içeriği asit toprakta Öğütülmüş FosfatVermikompost ile 114 ppm P, nötr ve bazik topraklarda ise TSPÇiftlik gübresi ile 110 ppm P olarak en yüksek değerlerde bulunmuştur. Saksı çalışmasında, asit 726 ppm P ve bazik 421 ppm P topraklarda TSPÇiftlik, nötr topraklarda ise Öğütülmüş FosfatÇiftlik gübresinin toplam fosforu artırdığı görülmüştür. Sonuçlar, fosfor fraksiyonlarının toprak pHına ve uygulanan organik materyale bağlı olarak değiştiğini, çiftlik gübresi ve vermikompostun fosfor yarayışlılığında önemli artış sağladığını göstermektedir.

Makale detayları

The effects of phosphorus fertilizers with organic materials on phosphorus fractions of soil under different soil pH

Yazarlar:

Yağmur Kaya | Rasim Koçyiğit | İrfan Oguz

Yayıncı:

Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer) | Toprak Kimyası ve Toprak Karbon Ayrıma (Karbon Ayırma Bilimi hariç)

Dergi:

Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 3, pp.101-111

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001337161

pISSN:

2146-8168

Phosphorus fertilizer

Organic materials

Phosphorus fractions

Acid soil

Neutral soilFosforlu gübre

Organik materyal

Fosfor fraksiyonları

Asit toprak

Nötr toprak

Bazik toprak

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Yağmur Kaya | Rasim Koçyiğit | İrfan Oguz

Yayıncı: Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University

Ana Başlıklar: Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer) | Toprak Kimyası ve Toprak Karbon Ayrıma (Karbon Ayırma Bilimi hariç)

Dergi: Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 3, pp.101-111

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001337161

pISSN: 2146-8168

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Yağmur Kaya | Rasim Koçyiğit | İrfan Oguz

Yayıncı:

Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer) | Toprak Kimyası ve Toprak Karbon Ayrıma (Karbon Ayırma Bilimi hariç)

Dergi:

Gaziosmanpaşa Bilimsel Araştırma Dergisi Vol.13 Issue 3, pp.101-111

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001337161

pISSN:

2146-8168