Determination of Basin Characteristics to Provide a Base for the Creation of Malatya Flood Risk Zones; The Example of Darende and Gürün

Furkan Fırat; Ömerul Faruk Dursun

Makale detayları

Determination of Basin Characteristics to Provide a Base for the Creation of Malatya Flood Risk Zones; The Example of Darende and Gürün

Yazarlar:

Furkan Fırat | Ömerul Faruk Dursun

Yayıncı:

Cankiri Karatekin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Water Resources and Water Structures

Dergi:

Alpha Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences Vol.1 Issue 1, pp.73-82

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308881

pISSN:

3023-6002

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Floods are a natural disaster with great risks in that they occur suddenly and threaten large areas. In particular, the damages it causes can reach great material and moral aspects. Today, many studies are carried out to protect against the damages of flood disasters. Geographical Information Systems GIS are also used in the planning of these studies. The importance of Geographical Information Systems GIS software ArcGIS, QGIS, Golabal Mapper etc. is increasing day by day. As a tool, GIS is very powerful to address different water resources issues such as water quality, groundwater movement, groundwater pollution, river restoration, flood forecasting and management, etc. at local, regional, national and even global scale. GIS and GIS-based models can be useful for different hydrological modelling such as rainfall runoff. In this study, some basin parameters precipitation, slope, aspect, soil, land use, distance to the stream and geology of the region that forms a part of the Tohma basin and includes Darende and Gürün districts were determined using ArcGIS software.

 Floods are a natural disaster with great risks in that they occur suddenly and threaten large areas. In particular, the damages it causes can reach great material and moral aspects. Today, many studies are carried out to protect against the damages of flood disasters. Geographical Information Systems GIS are also used in the planning of these studies. The importance of Geographical Information Systems GIS software ArcGIS, QGIS, Golabal Mapper etc. is increasing day by day. As a tool, GIS is very powerful to address different water resources issues such as water quality, groundwater movement, groundwater pollution, river restoration, flood forecasting and management, etc. at local, regional, national and even global scale. GIS and GIS-based models can be useful for different hydrological modelling such as rainfall runoff. In this study, some basin parameters precipitation, slope, aspect, soil, land use, distance to the stream and geology of the region that forms a part of the Tohma basin and includes Darende and Gürün districts were determined using ArcGIS software.

 Floods are a natural disaster with great risks in that they occur suddenly and threaten large areas. In particular, the damages it causes can reach great material and moral aspects. Today, many studies are carried out to protect against the damages of flood disasters. Geographical Information Systems GIS are also used in the planning of these studies. The importance of Geographical Information Systems GIS software ArcGIS, QGIS, Golabal Mapper etc. is increasing day by day. As a tool, GIS is very powerful to address different water resources issues such as water quality, groundwater movement, groundwater pollution, river restoration, flood forecasting and management, etc. at local, regional, national and even global scale. GIS and GIS-based models can be useful for different hydrological modelling such as rainfall runoff. In this study, some basin parameters precipitation, slope, aspect, soil, land use, distance to the stream and geology of the region that forms a part of the Tohma basin and includes Darende and Gürün districts were determined using ArcGIS software.

 Taşkınlar aniden ortaya çıkması ve geniş alanları tehdit etmesi nedeniyle büyük riskler taşıyan bir doğal afettir. Özellikle sebep olduğu zararlar maddi ve manevi açıdan büyük boyutlara ulaşabilmektedir. Günümüzde sel felaketlerinin zararlarından korunmak için birçok çalışma yapılıyor. Bu çalışmaların planlanmasında Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemlerinden CBS de yararlanılmaktadır. Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri CBS yazılımlarının ArcGIS, QGIS, Golabal Mapper vb. önemi her geçen gün artmaktadır. Bir araç olarak CBS, yerel, bölgesel, ulusal ve hatta küresel ölçekte su kalitesi, yeraltı suyu hareketi, yeraltı suyu kirliliği, nehir restorasyonu, taşkın tahmini ve yönetimi vb. gibi farklı su kaynakları sorunlarını ele almada çok güçlüdür. CBS ve CBS tabanlı modeller yağış akışı gibi farklı hidrolojik modellemeler için faydalı olabilir. Bu çalışmada Tohma havzasının bir bölümünü oluşturan Darende ve Gürün ilçelerini de kapsayan bölgenin bazı havza parametreleri yağış, eğim, bakı, toprak, arazi kullanımı, dereye uzaklık ve jeoloji ArcGIS yazılımı kullanılarak belirlenmiştir.

Makale detayları

Determination of Basin Characteristics to Provide a Base for the Creation of Malatya Flood Risk Zones; The Example of Darende and Gürün

Yazarlar:

Furkan Fırat | Ömerul Faruk Dursun

Yayıncı:

Cankiri Karatekin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Water Resources and Water Structures

Dergi:

Alpha Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences Vol.1 Issue 1, pp.73-82

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308881

pISSN:

3023-6002

flood

GIS

ArcGIS

watertaşkın

akış

CBS

ArcGIS

su yönetimi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Furkan Fırat | Ömerul Faruk Dursun

Yayıncı: Cankiri Karatekin University

Ana Başlıklar: Water Resources and Water Structures

Dergi: Alpha Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences Vol.1 Issue 1, pp.73-82

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001308881

pISSN: 3023-6002

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Furkan Fırat | Ömerul Faruk Dursun

Yayıncı:

Cankiri Karatekin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Water Resources and Water Structures

Dergi:

Alpha Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences Vol.1 Issue 1, pp.73-82

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308881

pISSN:

3023-6002