The weed species in corn fields in Antalya province of Türkiye

Ayşe Sinem Doğru; Yasin Emre Kitiş

Makale detayları

The weed species in corn fields in Antalya province of Türkiye

Yazarlar:

Ayşe Sinem Doğru | Yasin Emre Kitiş

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Fitopatoloji | Ziraat Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.60 Issue 3, pp.429-436

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001300990

pISSN:

1018-8851

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: The objective of this study was to identify weeds in corn fields and to determine their prevalence and density in Antalya, which is one of the major provinces in Türkiye with regard to corn production. Material and Methods: Observations were carried out in a total of 47 corn fields in 2020. The number of fields to be surveyed in each district was determined according to the corn cultivation areas. Similarly, the number of quadrats thrown in each field was determined according to the field size. Care was taken to ensure that the fields to be observed were not close to each other. Densities and coverage areas of weeds on the basis of species were recorded in each field. Results: According to survey results; 26 weed species belonging to 14 families were determined. Among these, it was found that the prominent species were found to be Cyperus rotundus L., Echinochloa crus-galli L. P. Beauv., Sorghum halepense L. Pers., Portulaca oleraceae L. and Ipomoea triloba L. The average coverage area of weeds in corn fields was determined to be as 18.7 while the average density was determined to be 21.5 plant m-2. Conclusion: It was concluded that the density of weeds in the corn cultivation areas of Antalya province.

 Objective: The objective of this study was to identify weeds in corn fields and to determine their prevalence and density in Antalya, which is one of the major provinces in Türkiye with regard to corn production. Material and Methods: Observations were carried out in a total of 47 corn fields in 2020. The number of fields to be surveyed in each district was determined according to the corn cultivation areas. Similarly, the number of quadrats thrown in each field was determined according to the field size. Care was taken to ensure that the fields to be observed were not close to each other. Densities and coverage areas of weeds on the basis of species were recorded in each field. Results: According to survey results; 26 weed species belonging to 14 families were determined. Among these, it was found that the prominent species were found to be Cyperus rotundus L., Echinochloa crus-galli L. P. Beauv., Sorghum halepense L. Pers., Portulaca oleraceae L. and Ipomoea triloba L. The average coverage area of weeds in corn fields was determined to be as 18.7 while the average density was determined to be 21.5 plant m-2. Conclusion: It was concluded that the density of weeds in the corn cultivation areas of Antalya province.

 Objective: The objective of this study was to identify weeds in corn fields and to determine their prevalence and density in Antalya, which is one of the major provinces in Türkiye with regard to corn production. Material and Methods: Observations were carried out in a total of 47 corn fields in 2020. The number of fields to be surveyed in each district was determined according to the corn cultivation areas. Similarly, the number of quadrats thrown in each field was determined according to the field size. Care was taken to ensure that the fields to be observed were not close to each other. Densities and coverage areas of weeds on the basis of species were recorded in each field. Results: According to survey results; 26 weed species belonging to 14 families were determined. Among these, it was found that the prominent species were found to be Cyperus rotundus L., Echinochloa crus-galli L. P. Beauv., Sorghum halepense L. Pers., Portulaca oleraceae L. and Ipomoea triloba L. The average coverage area of weeds in corn fields was determined to be as 18.7 while the average density was determined to be 21.5 plant m-2. Conclusion: It was concluded that the density of weeds in the corn cultivation areas of Antalya province.

 Amaç: Başarılı bir yabancı ot kontrolü, öncelikle türlerin doğru teşhis edilmesine bağlıdır. Bu çalışmada, mısır üretimi bakımından Türkiyedeki önemli illerden biri olan Antalyada mısır tarlalarında bulunan yabancı otların tespiti, yaygınlık ve yoğunluklarının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Materyal ve Yöntem: 2020 yılında toplam 47 mısır tarlasında gözlem yapılmıştır. Her ilçede sürvey yapılacak tarla sayısı ekiliş alanlarına göre belirlenmiştir. Benzer şekilde her tarlada atılan çerçeve sayısı tarla büyüklüğüne göre belirlenmiştir. Sürvey yapılacak tarlaların birbirlerine yakın bulunmamasına özen gösterilmiştir. Her tarlada yabancı otların tür bazında yoğunlukları ve kaplama alanları kaydedilmiştir. Araştırma Bulguları: Yapılan surveyler neticesinde 14 familyaya ait 26 yabancı ot türü tespit edilmiştir. Bunlar içerisinde Cyperus rotundus L., Echinochloa crus-galli L. P. Beauv., Sorghum halepense L. Pers., Portulaca oleraceae L. ve Ipomoea triloba L. öne çıkan türlerdir. Mısır tarlalarında yabancı otların ortalama kaplanma alanı 18,7, ortalama yoğunluk ise 21,5 bitkim2 olarak belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Antalya ili mısır tarlalarında yabancı ot yoğunluğunun yüksek olduğu ve yabancı ot mücadelesinin daha etkili bir şekilde yapılması gerektiği anlaşılmıştır.

Makale detayları

The weed species in corn fields in Antalya province of Türkiye

Yazarlar:

Ayşe Sinem Doğru | Yasin Emre Kitiş

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Fitopatoloji | Ziraat Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.60 Issue 3, pp.429-436

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001300990

pISSN:

1018-8851

Corn

invasive plants

survey

weed density

weed frequencyMısır

istilacı bitkiler

sürvey

yabancı ot yaygınlığı

yabancı ot yoğunluğu

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ayşe Sinem Doğru | Yasin Emre Kitiş

Yayıncı: Ege University

Ana Başlıklar: Fitopatoloji | Ziraat Mühendisliği

Dergi: Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.60 Issue 3, pp.429-436

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 10/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001300990

pISSN: 1018-8851

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ayşe Sinem Doğru | Yasin Emre Kitiş

Yayıncı:

Ege University

Ana Başlıklar:

Fitopatoloji | Ziraat Mühendisliği

Dergi:

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.60 Issue 3, pp.429-436

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001300990

pISSN:

1018-8851