Evaluation of Turkish Economy with Multi Criteria Decision Making Methods

Hakan Murat Arslan

Makale detayları

Evaluation of Turkish Economy with Multi Criteria Decision Making Methods

Yazarlar:

Hakan Murat Arslan

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

İşletme

Dergi:

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 100. Yıl Özel Sayısı, pp.26-43

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001302291

pISSN:

1308-9552

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Today, the economic performance of countries is tried to be measured within the framework of very different criteria. For this purpose, macroeconomic indicators, which increase in number and quality from year to year, are used. The aim of the study is to evaluate Turkeys economic performance for the last 38 years within the framework of macroeconomic indicators that are frequently used in the literature. The original aspect of the study is the use of three different multi criteria decision making methods with a hybrid approach and the evaluation of many alternatives together. The basic data matrix values used in the study. It is obtained from the official websites of institutions such as the Turkish Statistical Institute, The Ministry of Treasury and Finance, The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey and the Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency. In the study, first of all, the weights of the criteria are determined by the Entropy method. Then, EDAS and MOORA methods re applied to the obtained data separately. As a result of the analyzes carried out, it is determined that the year with the best economic performance is 2011, and the year with the worst economic performance is 1994. In addition, this study shows that the economic performance of countries can be evaluated with multi criteria decision making methods. The reason for the low economic performance in some years is thought to be the results of the global economic crises and natural disasters.

 Today, the economic performance of countries is tried to be measured within the framework of very different criteria. For this purpose, macroeconomic indicators, which increase in number and quality from year to year, are used. The aim of the study is to evaluate Turkeys economic performance for the last 38 years within the framework of macroeconomic indicators that are frequently used in the literature. The original aspect of the study is the use of three different multi criteria decision making methods with a hybrid approach and the evaluation of many alternatives together. The basic data matrix values used in the study. It is obtained from the official websites of institutions such as the Turkish Statistical Institute, The Ministry of Treasury and Finance, The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey and the Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency. In the study, first of all, the weights of the criteria are determined by the Entropy method. Then, EDAS and MOORA methods re applied to the obtained data separately. As a result of the analyzes carried out, it is determined that the year with the best economic performance is 2011, and the year with the worst economic performance is 1994. In addition, this study shows that the economic performance of countries can be evaluated with multi criteria decision making methods. The reason for the low economic performance in some years is thought to be the results of the global economic crises and natural disasters.

 Today, the economic performance of countries is tried to be measured within the framework of very different criteria. For this purpose, macroeconomic indicators, which increase in number and quality from year to year, are used. The aim of the study is to evaluate Turkeys economic performance for the last 38 years within the framework of macroeconomic indicators that are frequently used in the literature. The original aspect of the study is the use of three different multi criteria decision making methods with a hybrid approach and the evaluation of many alternatives together. The basic data matrix values used in the study. It is obtained from the official websites of institutions such as the Turkish Statistical Institute, The Ministry of Treasury and Finance, The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey and the Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency. In the study, first of all, the weights of the criteria are determined by the Entropy method. Then, EDAS and MOORA methods re applied to the obtained data separately. As a result of the analyzes carried out, it is determined that the year with the best economic performance is 2011, and the year with the worst economic performance is 1994. In addition, this study shows that the economic performance of countries can be evaluated with multi criteria decision making methods. The reason for the low economic performance in some years is thought to be the results of the global economic crises and natural disasters.

 Günümüzde ülkelerin ekonomik performansları çok farklı kriterler çerçevesinde ölçülmeye çalışılmaktadır. Bu amaçla yıldan yıla sayısı ve niteliği artan ekonomik makro göstergelerden yararlanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiyenin son 38 yıllık ekonomik performansını literatürde sıklıkla kullanılan makro ekonomik göstergeler çerçevesinde değerlendirmektir. Çalışmanın özgün yanı üç faklı çok kriterli karar verme yönteminin hibrit bir yaklaşımla kullanılması ve fazla sayıdaki alternatifin birlikte değerlendirilmesidir. Çalışmada kullanılan temel veri matrisi değerleri; Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Merkez Bankası ve Bankacılık Düzenleme ve Denetleme Kurumu gibi kuruluşların resmi sitelerinden elde edilmiştir. Çalışmada öncelikle Entropi yöntemi ile kriterlerin ağırlıklarının belirlenmesi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ardından elde edilen verilere ayrı ayrı EDAS ve MOORA yöntemleri uygulanmıştır. Gerçekleştirilen analizler neticesinde; ekonomik performansın en iyi olduğu yıl 2011, ekonomik performansın en kötü olduğu yıl ise 1994 olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca bu çalışma ile çok kriterli karar verme yöntemleri ile ülkelerin ekonomik performanslarının değerlendirilebileceği gösterilmiştir. Ekonomik performansın bazı yıllarda düşük olmasının sebebi, küresel ekonomik krizler ve yaşanan doğal afetler olduğu düşünülmektedir.

Makale detayları

Evaluation of Turkish Economy with Multi Criteria Decision Making Methods

Yazarlar:

Hakan Murat Arslan

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

İşletme

Dergi:

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 100. Yıl Özel Sayısı, pp.26-43

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001302291

pISSN:

1308-9552

Economic Performance

Entropy Method

EDAS Method

MOORA MethodEkonomik Performans

Entropi Yöntemi

EDAS Yöntemi

MOORA Yöntemi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Hakan Murat Arslan

Yayıncı: Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar: İşletme

Dergi: Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 100. Yıl Özel Sayısı, pp.26-43

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 10/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001302291

pISSN: 1308-9552

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Hakan Murat Arslan

Yayıncı:

Süleyman Demirel University

Ana Başlıklar:

İşletme

Dergi:

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Vizyoner Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 100. Yıl Özel Sayısı, pp.26-43

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

10/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001302291

pISSN:

1308-9552