On The Use of The Word “Irem” in Classic Turkish Poetry

Ahmet Çolak

Makale detayları

On The Use of The Word “Irem” in Classic Turkish Poetry

Yazarlar:

Ahmet Çolak

Yayıncı:

Ayla KAŞOĞLU

Ana Başlıklar:

Sanat ve Edebiyat

Dergi:

Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 36, pp.363-392

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001297532

pISSN:

2147-2610

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 A poet is an artist whose material is words and whose mortar is the world of imagination. His most important works are his poems. Poets create these poems by adding layers of meaning to the words and concepts they use. They have goals and thoughts such as being original, successful and superior by giving new meanings to words with associations. When these words, concepts and dreams are examined, the poets world of thought can be discovered. However, in order to make this discovery about the divan poet, researchers must have a wealth of knowledge. The vocabulary of classical Turkish poetry, literary arts, symbols, rules such as prosody are just some of the things that the researcher should have in his knowledge. After this accumulation, deep, rich and different dreams become understandable. In this study, which is prepared on the use of the word İrem, the layered meanings of the word irem, which has gained a richness of meaning with the poets imagination, will be tried to be determined. İrem means the place that was built by Şeddâd, taking care of heaven. İrem, who is mentioned in the Quran, has become frequently mentioned in divan poetry with her form there. İrem, which is defined as negative by religious sciences, has gained a positive meaning in literary texts, with exceptions, and has been used in a way that evokes happiness. In poems, it is mostly used to mean natural beauty, meeting place, lovers feature. In the study, all this broad meaning circle has been tried to be revealed within the framework of examples and the scope of the word irem has been examined. This review is done by focusing on the context between the word irem and the words that interact directly or secondarily.

 A poet is an artist whose material is words and whose mortar is the world of imagination. His most important works are his poems. Poets create these poems by adding layers of meaning to the words and concepts they use. They have goals and thoughts such as being original, successful and superior by giving new meanings to words with associations. When these words, concepts and dreams are examined, the poets world of thought can be discovered. However, in order to make this discovery about the divan poet, researchers must have a wealth of knowledge. The vocabulary of classical Turkish poetry, literary arts, symbols, rules such as prosody are just some of the things that the researcher should have in his knowledge. After this accumulation, deep, rich and different dreams become understandable. In this study, which is prepared on the use of the word İrem, the layered meanings of the word irem, which has gained a richness of meaning with the poets imagination, will be tried to be determined. İrem means the place that was built by Şeddâd, taking care of heaven. İrem, who is mentioned in the Quran, has become frequently mentioned in divan poetry with her form there. İrem, which is defined as negative by religious sciences, has gained a positive meaning in literary texts, with exceptions, and has been used in a way that evokes happiness. In poems, it is mostly used to mean natural beauty, meeting place, lovers feature. In the study, all this broad meaning circle has been tried to be revealed within the framework of examples and the scope of the word irem has been examined. This review is done by focusing on the context between the word irem and the words that interact directly or secondarily.

 A poet is an artist whose material is words and whose mortar is the world of imagination. His most important works are his poems. Poets create these poems by adding layers of meaning to the words and concepts they use. They have goals and thoughts such as being original, successful and superior by giving new meanings to words with associations. When these words, concepts and dreams are examined, the poets world of thought can be discovered. However, in order to make this discovery about the divan poet, researchers must have a wealth of knowledge. The vocabulary of classical Turkish poetry, literary arts, symbols, rules such as prosody are just some of the things that the researcher should have in his knowledge. After this accumulation, deep, rich and different dreams become understandable. In this study, which is prepared on the use of the word İrem, the layered meanings of the word irem, which has gained a richness of meaning with the poets imagination, will be tried to be determined. İrem means the place that was built by Şeddâd, taking care of heaven. İrem, who is mentioned in the Quran, has become frequently mentioned in divan poetry with her form there. İrem, which is defined as negative by religious sciences, has gained a positive meaning in literary texts, with exceptions, and has been used in a way that evokes happiness. In poems, it is mostly used to mean natural beauty, meeting place, lovers feature. In the study, all this broad meaning circle has been tried to be revealed within the framework of examples and the scope of the word irem has been examined. This review is done by focusing on the context between the word irem and the words that interact directly or secondarily.

 Şair, malzemesi kelime, harcı hayal dünyası olan sanatkârdır. En önemli eseri ise şiirleridir. Şairler bu şiirleri kullandıkları kelime ve kavramlara geniş anlam katmanları katarak oluşturur. Çağrışımlarla kelimelere yeni anlamlar kazandırarak orijinal, başarılı ve üstün olma gibi gaye ve düşünceleri vardır. Bu kelimeler, kavramlar ve hayaller incelendiğinde şairin sahip olduğu düşünce dünyası keşfedilebilir. Ancak divan şairine yönelik bu keşfi yapabilmek için araştırmacıların bir bilgi birikimine sahip olmaları gerekir. Klasik Türk şiirinin kelime hazinesi, edebi sanatları, sembolleri, aruz gibi kuralları araştırmacının bilgi birikimi içerisinde olması gerekenlerden sadece bazılarıdır. Bu birikim sonrası derin, zengin ve farklı hayaller anlaşılabilir hâle gelir. İrem kelimesinin kullanımı üzerine hazırlanan bu çalışmada şairin hayal dünyası ile anlam zenginliği kazanmış olan irem kelimesinin katmanlı anlamları tespit edilmeye çalışılacaktır. İrem, cennete özenilerek Şeddâd tarafından yaptırılmış yer anlamındadır. Kurân-ı Kerimde bahsolunan İrem oradaki şekli ile divan şiirinde sıklıkla anılır hâle gelmiştir. Dini ilimlerce olumsuz olarak tanımlanan İrem, edebi metinlerde istisnalar dışında pozitif bir anlama kavuşmuş ve mutluluk uyandıracak şekilde kullanılmıştır. Şiirlerde ise daha ziyade doğal güzellik, buluşma yeri, sevgilinin özelliği gibi manalara gelecek şekilde kullanılır. Çalışmada örnekler çerçevesinde bütün bu geniş anlam dairesi ortaya konulmaya çalışılmış ve irem kelimesinin kapsamı incelenmiştir. Bu inceleme, irem kelimesi ile doğrudan veya ikincil olarak etkileşim hâlindeki kelimeler arasındaki bağlama odaklanılarak yapılmıştır.

Makale detayları

On The Use of The Word “Irem” in Classic Turkish Poetry

Yazarlar:

Ahmet Çolak

Yayıncı:

Ayla KAŞOĞLU

Ana Başlıklar:

Sanat ve Edebiyat

Dergi:

Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 36, pp.363-392

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001297532

pISSN:

2147-2610

Classical Turkish poetry

irem

heaven

Şeddâd

bâğ-ı iremKlasik Türk şiiri

irem

cennet

Şeddâd

bâğ-ı irem

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ahmet Çolak

Yayıncı: Ayla KAŞOĞLU

Ana Başlıklar: Sanat ve Edebiyat

Dergi: Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 36, pp.363-392

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 8/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001297532

pISSN: 2147-2610

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ahmet Çolak

Yayıncı:

Ayla KAŞOĞLU

Ana Başlıklar:

Sanat ve Edebiyat

Dergi:

Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi Vol.11 Issue 36, pp.363-392

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001297532

pISSN:

2147-2610