Examination of Advanced Glass Materials Used Passively in Sun Control

Fatma Gizem Gezer; Müjde Altın

Makale detayları

Examination of Advanced Glass Materials Used Passively in Sun Control

Yazarlar:

Fatma Gizem Gezer | Müjde Altın

Yayıncı:

Dokuz Eylul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlıkta Malzeme ve Teknoloji | Sürdürülebilir Mimari

Dergi:

EKSEN Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 1, pp.70-85

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001321525

pISSN:

2757-5640

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 There is a relation between architecture and construction materials. In modern architecture, it has become possible to see glass facades on almost all facades of buildings. As the surface area of the window on the facade increases with the advancing technology, the possibility of problems with solar control increases. Thus, the functions expected from glass materials have increased. Glass, one of the oldest known materials, entered the development process during this period. In addition to its window function, it has become a building material that can support the entire facade. Advanced glass, which has much more performance than expected from classical glass nowadays, has features that provide control in many areas, such as heat loss, durability, solar energy, and noise. In this study, the thermal and visual comfort conditions that advanced glass provides in buildings on solar control will be examined. The aim of the study is to investigate solar control by using advanced glass materials based on passive solar energy, which are preferred according to heat, light, and radiation criteria, instead of simple glass. In the study, types of double glass, insulated glass, colored glass, mirrored glass, thermochromic glass, photochromic glass, reflective coated glass, dichroic coated glass, ceramic enamel coated glass, and angular selective coated glass operating as passive systems were discussed. For this purpose, each specialized glass type has been defined, its usage areas have been determined, and the environments and situations in which it has advantages and disadvantages have been examined. The study concluded that it is possible to achieve the desired heat andor light controls even in buildings with wide openings with preferred glass types.

 There is a relation between architecture and construction materials. In modern architecture, it has become possible to see glass facades on almost all facades of buildings. As the surface area of the window on the facade increases with the advancing technology, the possibility of problems with solar control increases. Thus, the functions expected from glass materials have increased. Glass, one of the oldest known materials, entered the development process during this period. In addition to its window function, it has become a building material that can support the entire facade. Advanced glass, which has much more performance than expected from classical glass nowadays, has features that provide control in many areas, such as heat loss, durability, solar energy, and noise. In this study, the thermal and visual comfort conditions that advanced glass provides in buildings on solar control will be examined. The aim of the study is to investigate solar control by using advanced glass materials based on passive solar energy, which are preferred according to heat, light, and radiation criteria, instead of simple glass. In the study, types of double glass, insulated glass, colored glass, mirrored glass, thermochromic glass, photochromic glass, reflective coated glass, dichroic coated glass, ceramic enamel coated glass, and angular selective coated glass operating as passive systems were discussed. For this purpose, each specialized glass type has been defined, its usage areas have been determined, and the environments and situations in which it has advantages and disadvantages have been examined. The study concluded that it is possible to achieve the desired heat andor light controls even in buildings with wide openings with preferred glass types.

 There is a relation between architecture and construction materials. In modern architecture, it has become possible to see glass facades on almost all facades of buildings. As the surface area of the window on the facade increases with the advancing technology, the possibility of problems with solar control increases. Thus, the functions expected from glass materials have increased. Glass, one of the oldest known materials, entered the development process during this period. In addition to its window function, it has become a building material that can support the entire facade. Advanced glass, which has much more performance than expected from classical glass nowadays, has features that provide control in many areas, such as heat loss, durability, solar energy, and noise. In this study, the thermal and visual comfort conditions that advanced glass provides in buildings on solar control will be examined. The aim of the study is to investigate solar control by using advanced glass materials based on passive solar energy, which are preferred according to heat, light, and radiation criteria, instead of simple glass. In the study, types of double glass, insulated glass, colored glass, mirrored glass, thermochromic glass, photochromic glass, reflective coated glass, dichroic coated glass, ceramic enamel coated glass, and angular selective coated glass operating as passive systems were discussed. For this purpose, each specialized glass type has been defined, its usage areas have been determined, and the environments and situations in which it has advantages and disadvantages have been examined. The study concluded that it is possible to achieve the desired heat andor light controls even in buildings with wide openings with preferred glass types.

 Malzeme ve mimarlık arasında doğrudan bir ilişki bulunmaktadır. Modern mimarlıkta binaların neredeyse tüm cephelerinde cam cephe görmek mümkün olmuştur. Teknolojinin ilerlemesiyle birlikte cephedeki pencerenin yüzey alanı arttıkça, güneş kontrolünde sorunların oluşma olasılığı artmıştır. Böylelikle cam malzemeden beklenilen işlevler de artmıştır. Bilinen en eski malzemelerden olan cam bu süreçte gelişim sürecine girmiştir. Pencere işlevinin yanı sıra cephenin tamamını taşıyabilen bir yapı malzemesi haline gelmiştir. Günümüzde klasik bir camdan beklenen bir performanstan çok daha fazlasına sahip olan gelişmiş camın, ısı kaybı, dayanıklılık, güneş enerjisi, gürültü gibi pek çok alanda kontrolü sağlayan özellikleri bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada gelişmiş camın güneş kontrolü üzerinde binalarda sağladığı termal ve görsel konfor koşulları incelenecektir. Çalışmanın amacı basit cam yerine ısı, ışık ve radyasyon kriterlerine göre tercih edilen pasif güneş enerjisine dayalı gelişmişgeliştirilmiş cam malzeme kullanımıyla güneş kontrolünün araştırılmasıdır. Çalışmada pasif sistem olarak çalışan çift cam, yalıtımlı cam, renkli cam, aynalı cam, termokromik cam, fotokromik cam, reflektif kaplamalı cam, dikroik kaplamalı cam, seramik emaye kaplamalı cam ve açısal seçici kaplamalı cam türleri ele alınarak incelenmiştir. Bunun için her bir özelleşmiş cam türü tanımlanarak, kullanım alanları belirlenmiş, avantajlı ve dezavantajlı oldukları ortam ve durumlar irdelenmiştir. Tercih edilen cam türleri ile geniş açıklıkları olan yapılarda bile istenen ısı veveya ışık kontrollerini yapmanın mümkün olabileceği çalışma sonucu elde edilmiştir.

Makale detayları

Examination of Advanced Glass Materials Used Passively in Sun Control

Yazarlar:

Fatma Gizem Gezer | Müjde Altın

Yayıncı:

Dokuz Eylul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlıkta Malzeme ve Teknoloji | Sürdürülebilir Mimari

Dergi:

EKSEN Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 1, pp.70-85

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001321525

pISSN:

2757-5640

Solar control

Advanced glass technologies

Passive use of solar energyGüneş kontrolü

Gelişmiş cam teknolojileri

Güneş enerjisinin pasif kullanımı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Examination of Advanced Glass Materials Used Passively in Sun Control

Yazarlar: Fatma Gizem Gezer | Müjde Altın

Yayıncı: Dokuz Eylul University

Ana Başlıklar: Mimarlıkta Malzeme ve Teknoloji | Sürdürülebilir Mimari

Dergi: EKSEN Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 1, pp.70-85

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001321525

pISSN: 2757-5640

Solar control

Advanced glass technologies

Passive use of solar energyGüneş kontrolü

Gelişmiş cam teknolojileri

Güneş enerjisinin pasif kullanımı

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Fatma Gizem Gezer | Müjde Altın

Yayıncı:

Dokuz Eylul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Mimarlıkta Malzeme ve Teknoloji | Sürdürülebilir Mimari

Dergi:

EKSEN Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.5 Issue 1, pp.70-85

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001321525

pISSN:

2757-5640