The Effect of R&D Expenditures on Exports: Case of G7 Countries

Ayşenur Turan; Dilek Berber; Feyyaz Zeren

Makale detayları

The Effect of R&D Expenditures on Exports: Case of G7 Countries

Yazarlar:

Ayşenur Turan | Dilek Berber | Feyyaz Zeren

Yayıncı:

Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

İşletme

Dergi:

Ekonomi İşletme ve Yönetim Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.43-63

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295862

pISSN:

2602-4195

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this study, it has been tried to test whether RD expenditures have an effect on exports in G7 countries. In the research, the data of France, Germany, Italy, Japan, England, the USA and Canada between the years 1981-2020 were discussed. Data were tested with Fourier Causality, FADL cointegration test, FMOLS cointegration coefficient estimator, respectively. Although no causality was found from RD expenditures to exports, nor from exports to RD expenditures for France, Germany and Italy, a bidirectional causality relationship was found in Japan. According to the results of the cointegration test, a positive long-term relationship was found between the variables in France, while a negative long-term relationship was found between the variables in the UK.

 In this study, it has been tried to test whether RD expenditures have an effect on exports in G7 countries. In the research, the data of France, Germany, Italy, Japan, England, the USA and Canada between the years 1981-2020 were discussed. Data were tested with Fourier Causality, FADL cointegration test, FMOLS cointegration coefficient estimator, respectively. Although no causality was found from RD expenditures to exports, nor from exports to RD expenditures for France, Germany and Italy, a bidirectional causality relationship was found in Japan. According to the results of the cointegration test, a positive long-term relationship was found between the variables in France, while a negative long-term relationship was found between the variables in the UK.

 In this study, it has been tried to test whether RD expenditures have an effect on exports in G7 countries. In the research, the data of France, Germany, Italy, Japan, England, the USA and Canada between the years 1981-2020 were discussed. Data were tested with Fourier Causality, FADL cointegration test, FMOLS cointegration coefficient estimator, respectively. Although no causality was found from RD expenditures to exports, nor from exports to RD expenditures for France, Germany and Italy, a bidirectional causality relationship was found in Japan. According to the results of the cointegration test, a positive long-term relationship was found between the variables in France, while a negative long-term relationship was found between the variables in the UK.

 Bu çalışmada G7 ülkelerinde Ar-Ge harcamalarının ihracat üzerinde etkisi olup olmadığı test edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Yapılan araştırmada Fransa, Almanya, İtalya, Japonya, İngiltere, ABD ve Kanada ülkelerinin 1981-2020 yılları arasında yer alan verileri ele alınmıştır. Veriler sırası ile Fourier Nedensellik, FADL eşbütünleşme testi, FMOLS katsayı tahmincisi ile test edilmiştir. Fransa, Almanya, İtalya için ne Ar-Ge harcamalarından ihracata ne de ihracattan Ar-Ge harcamalarına doğru bir nedenselliğe rastlanmamasına rağmen Japonyada çift yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi saptanmıştır. Eşbütünleşme testi sonucuna göre Fransada değişkenler arasında pozitif yönlü uzun dönemli bir ilişkinin varlığı tespit edilirken, İngilterede değişkenler arasında negatif yönlü uzun dönemli bir ilişkinin varlığı tespit edilmiştir.

Makale detayları

The Effect of R&D Expenditures on Exports: Case of G7 Countries

Yazarlar:

Ayşenur Turan | Dilek Berber | Feyyaz Zeren

Yayıncı:

Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

İşletme

Dergi:

Ekonomi İşletme ve Yönetim Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.43-63

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295862

pISSN:

2602-4195

Ar-Ge Harcamaları

İhracat

Fourier ADL Eşbütünleşme Testi

Fourier Nedensellik TestiAr-Ge Harcamaları

İhracat

Fourier ADL Eşbütünleşme Testi

Fourier Nedensellik Testi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ayşenur Turan | Dilek Berber | Feyyaz Zeren

Yayıncı: Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar: İşletme

Dergi: Ekonomi İşletme ve Yönetim Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.43-63

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 7/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001295862

pISSN: 2602-4195

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ayşenur Turan | Dilek Berber | Feyyaz Zeren

Yayıncı:

Karabuk University

Ana Başlıklar:

İşletme

Dergi:

Ekonomi İşletme ve Yönetim Dergisi Vol.7 Issue 1, pp.43-63

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

7/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001295862

pISSN:

2602-4195