Effect of IBA and IAA Application on Rooting of Blackthorn (Prunus spinosa L.) Cuttings

Eren Baş; Bilal Çetin; Muhammet Gülay

Makale detayları

Effect of IBA and IAA Application on Rooting of Blackthorn (Prunus spinosa L.) Cuttings

Yazarlar:

Eren Baş | Bilal Çetin | Muhammet Gülay

Yayıncı:

Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Orman Yetiştirme

Dergi:

Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 3, pp.166-176

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323405

pISSN:

1302-0943

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of different hormones and doses applied to the hard stem cuttings of Blackthorn Prunus spinosa L., an ecologically and economically important species, on below- and above-ground biomass characteristics. In the study, different doses of Indolu-3-butyric asit IBA and Indole-3-acetic acid IAA hormones were used. At the same time, a control group was left to compare the effects of the hormones and hormone doses used. According to the results of the study, hormone type and hormone dose had no effect on the number of shoots and dry root weights in the rooted cuttings. However, hormone type had an effect on root number, hormone dose had an effect on shoot length, shoot diameter and dry stem weight, and hormone x hormone dose interaction had an effect on root number and shoot length. The number of roots was higher in cuttings treated with indole acetic acid IAA hormone. Shoot length and shoot diameter were higher in control treatments. Higher shoot length and shoot diameter increased the dry stem weight and therefore dry stem weight was higher in the control treatments. This study on the species can be used as a basis for future studies. Based on the hormones and hormone doses used in the study, more biomass and quality seedlings can be obtained in the cuttings production of the species in different growing environments. This helps to achieve more successful results by contributing to seedling retention and development in planting works.

 The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of different hormones and doses applied to the hard stem cuttings of Blackthorn Prunus spinosa L., an ecologically and economically important species, on below- and above-ground biomass characteristics. In the study, different doses of Indolu-3-butyric asit IBA and Indole-3-acetic acid IAA hormones were used. At the same time, a control group was left to compare the effects of the hormones and hormone doses used. According to the results of the study, hormone type and hormone dose had no effect on the number of shoots and dry root weights in the rooted cuttings. However, hormone type had an effect on root number, hormone dose had an effect on shoot length, shoot diameter and dry stem weight, and hormone x hormone dose interaction had an effect on root number and shoot length. The number of roots was higher in cuttings treated with indole acetic acid IAA hormone. Shoot length and shoot diameter were higher in control treatments. Higher shoot length and shoot diameter increased the dry stem weight and therefore dry stem weight was higher in the control treatments. This study on the species can be used as a basis for future studies. Based on the hormones and hormone doses used in the study, more biomass and quality seedlings can be obtained in the cuttings production of the species in different growing environments. This helps to achieve more successful results by contributing to seedling retention and development in planting works.

 The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of different hormones and doses applied to the hard stem cuttings of Blackthorn Prunus spinosa L., an ecologically and economically important species, on below- and above-ground biomass characteristics. In the study, different doses of Indolu-3-butyric asit IBA and Indole-3-acetic acid IAA hormones were used. At the same time, a control group was left to compare the effects of the hormones and hormone doses used. According to the results of the study, hormone type and hormone dose had no effect on the number of shoots and dry root weights in the rooted cuttings. However, hormone type had an effect on root number, hormone dose had an effect on shoot length, shoot diameter and dry stem weight, and hormone x hormone dose interaction had an effect on root number and shoot length. The number of roots was higher in cuttings treated with indole acetic acid IAA hormone. Shoot length and shoot diameter were higher in control treatments. Higher shoot length and shoot diameter increased the dry stem weight and therefore dry stem weight was higher in the control treatments. This study on the species can be used as a basis for future studies. Based on the hormones and hormone doses used in the study, more biomass and quality seedlings can be obtained in the cuttings production of the species in different growing environments. This helps to achieve more successful results by contributing to seedling retention and development in planting works.

 Bu çalışmanın amacı ekolojik ve ekonomik bakımdan önemli türler arasında yer alan Çakal eriği Prunus spinosa L. türünün sert gövde çeliklerine uygulanan farklı hormon ve dozlarının, toprak altı ve toprak üstü biyomas özelliklerine etkilerinin araştırılmasıdır. Araştırmada, indol-3-bütirik asit IBA ve indol asetik asit IAA hormonlarının farklı dozları kullanılmıştır. Aynı zamanda kullanılan hormon ve hormon dozlarının ne düzeyde etkisi olduğunu karşılaştırmak açısından kontrol grubu bırakılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre köklenen çeliklerde hormon çeşidi ve hormon dozunun, sürgün sayısı ve kuru kök ağırlıkları üzerine herhangi bir etkisi olmamıştır. Ancak hormon çeşidinin; kök sayısına, hormon dozunun; sürgün boyuna, sürgün çapına ve kuru gövde ağırlığına, hormon x hormon dozu etkileşiminin ise kök sayısı ve sürgün boyuna etkisi olmuştur. Kök sayısının indol asetik asit IAA hormonu uygulanan çeliklerde daha fazla olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sürgün boyu ve sürgün çapı ise kontrol işlemlerinde daha yüksek değer almıştır. Sürgün boyu ve sürgün çapının yüksek olması beraberinde kuru gövde ağırlığını artırmış, bu nedenle kuru gövde ağırlığı da kontrol işlemlerinde daha fazla çıkmıştır. Türle ilgili yapılan bu çalışma, bundan sonra yapılacak olan çalışmalara altlık gösterebilecek niteliktedir. Çalışmada kullanılan hormon ve hormon dozları baz alınarak, farklı bitki yetiştirme ortamlarında türün çelikle üretiminde daha fazla biyo kütle ve kaliteli fidan elde edilebilir. Bu da bitkilendirme çalışmalarında fidan tutma ve gelişmesine katkı sağlayarak daha başarılı sonuçların alınmasına yardımcı olur.

Makale detayları

Effect of IBA and IAA Application on Rooting of Blackthorn (Prunus spinosa L.) Cuttings

Yazarlar:

Eren Baş | Bilal Çetin | Muhammet Gülay

Yayıncı:

Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Orman Yetiştirme

Dergi:

Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 3, pp.166-176

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323405

pISSN:

1302-0943

Cutting

hormone

rootÇelik

hormon

kök

Prunus spinosa L.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Effect of IBA and IAA Application on Rooting of Blackthorn (Prunus spinosa L.) Cuttings

Yazarlar: Eren Baş | Bilal Çetin | Muhammet Gülay

Yayıncı: Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar: Orman Yetiştirme

Dergi: Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 3, pp.166-176

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 8/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001323405

pISSN: 1302-0943

Cutting

hormone

rootÇelik

hormon

kök

Prunus spinosa L.

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Eren Baş | Bilal Çetin | Muhammet Gülay

Yayıncı:

Bartin University

Ana Başlıklar:

Orman Yetiştirme

Dergi:

Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.26 Issue 3, pp.166-176

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

8/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001323405

pISSN:

1302-0943