Audiovestibular Manifestations in Autoimmune Disorders: A Case Clinical Control Study in Celiac Patients

Nesrettin Fatih TURGUT; Züleyha Dilek GÜLMEZ; Ahmet ÖZDOĞAN

doi:https://doi.org/10.26650/Tr-ENT.2021.951349

Makale detayları

Audiovestibular Manifestations in Autoimmune Disorders: A Case Clinical Control Study in Celiac Patients

Yazarlar:

Nesrettin Fatih TURGUT | Züleyha Dilek GÜLMEZ | Ahmet ÖZDOĞAN

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Cerrahi ve ilgili tıbbi uzmanlıklar

Dergi:

The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 2021 Vol.31 Issue 2, pp.34-38

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2021

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2000805614

Sıklık:

Üç Aylık

eISSN:

2602-4837

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26650/Tr-ENT.2021.951349

Özet:

 


Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate audiovestibulopathy in patients with celiac disease using vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMP), video head impulse test (vHIT), and audiometric examinations.

Material  and  Methods:  Thirty-one  patients  with  celiac  disease  from  the  gastroenterology  department  of  Cerrahpasa  Medical  School,  and  30  healthy controls were included in the study between 2013 and 2015. Pure tone audiometry, tympanometry, acoustic reflex test, and vestibular evaluation  with  VEMP  and  vHIT  were  performed  in  both  groups.  The  anti-tissue  transglutaminase  IgA  levels  of  all  participants  and  disease  duration of affected individuals were documented. 

Results: The mean age±SD was 35.9±12.82 (27-48) years and 37.6±11.6 (26-48) years for the patient and control groups, respectively. The pure tone thresholds did not differ between the two groups. However, a subgroup of patients with high antibody levels had significantly higher high-frequency hearing thresholds. The two groups had similar VEMP test results, but a comparison of the vestibuloocular reflex (VOR) gains of six semicircular canals (SSC) revealed significant decreases in the right anterior canal in the patient group.

Conclusion:   Subclinical   audiovestibular   pathologies   can   occur   in   patients   with   celiac   disease.   Following   these   patients   with   periodic   audiovestibular test batteries may reduce patient morbidity by providing early diagnosis and rehabilitation.

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Makale detayları

Audiovestibular Manifestations in Autoimmune Disorders: A Case Clinical Control Study in Celiac Patients

Yazarlar: Nesrettin Fatih TURGUT | Züleyha Dilek GÜLMEZ | Ahmet ÖZDOĞAN

Yayıncı: Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar: Cerrahi ve ilgili tıbbi uzmanlıklar

Dergi: The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 2021 Vol.31 Issue 2, pp.34-38

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2021

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2000805614

Sıklık: Üç Aylık

eISSN: 2602-4837

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26650/Tr-ENT.2021.951349

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Nesrettin Fatih TURGUT | Züleyha Dilek GÜLMEZ | Ahmet ÖZDOĞAN

Yayıncı:

Istanbul University

Ana Başlıklar:

Cerrahi ve ilgili tıbbi uzmanlıklar

Dergi:

The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 2021 Vol.31 Issue 2, pp.34-38

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2021

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2000805614

Sıklık:

Üç Aylık

eISSN:

2602-4837

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26650/Tr-ENT.2021.951349