Determination of Some Technological Properties and Formaldehyde Gas Release in Lignocellulosic Based Interior Design Panels

Celal Uğur; İbrahim Bektaş

Makale detayları

Determination of Some Technological Properties and Formaldehyde Gas Release in Lignocellulosic Based Interior Design Panels

Yazarlar:

Celal Uğur | İbrahim Bektaş

Yayıncı:

Kastamonu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ormancılık (Diğer)

Dergi:

Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.25 Issue 2, pp.233-246

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001358764

pISSN:

1303-2399

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Aim of study: The aim is to produce lignocellulosic-based interior design panels LIDP, a type of composite that complies with gas emission standards, from annual facility waste. Material and method: The wood chips of Turkish pine and annual plant wastes cotton stalks, sunflower stalks and wheat stalks were used as test materials. Within the scope of the tests, the water uptake WU and thickness increase TI values were measured from physical properties and some technological properties Janka hardness JH, surface vertical screw holding strength VSH, nail holding strenght NHS and surface soundness strength SSS awere measured. Similarly, the FGR values of the LIDP were determined based on perforator method. Main results: The measurement results of WU and TI in physical properties showed that the test panels did not meet the criteria required in the usage standards. In terms of technological features, as the annual waste plant ratio in the panel matrix increased, the power values also decreased. The best results in formaldehyde gas emissions evaluated according to EN 13986 were obtained in LIDP produced from WCR-SSR mixtures. Research highlights: Investigation of the suitability of annual plant residues for the production of environmentally friendly lignocellulosic-based interior design panels LIDP with standard features.

 Aim of study: The aim is to produce lignocellulosic-based interior design panels LIDP, a type of composite that complies with gas emission standards, from annual facility waste. Material and method: The wood chips of Turkish pine and annual plant wastes cotton stalks, sunflower stalks and wheat stalks were used as test materials. Within the scope of the tests, the water uptake WU and thickness increase TI values were measured from physical properties and some technological properties Janka hardness JH, surface vertical screw holding strength VSH, nail holding strenght NHS and surface soundness strength SSS awere measured. Similarly, the FGR values of the LIDP were determined based on perforator method. Main results: The measurement results of WU and TI in physical properties showed that the test panels did not meet the criteria required in the usage standards. In terms of technological features, as the annual waste plant ratio in the panel matrix increased, the power values also decreased. The best results in formaldehyde gas emissions evaluated according to EN 13986 were obtained in LIDP produced from WCR-SSR mixtures. Research highlights: Investigation of the suitability of annual plant residues for the production of environmentally friendly lignocellulosic-based interior design panels LIDP with standard features.

 Aim of study: The aim is to produce lignocellulosic-based interior design panels LIDP, a type of composite that complies with gas emission standards, from annual facility waste. Material and method: The wood chips of Turkish pine and annual plant wastes cotton stalks, sunflower stalks and wheat stalks were used as test materials. Within the scope of the tests, the water uptake WU and thickness increase TI values were measured from physical properties and some technological properties Janka hardness JH, surface vertical screw holding strength VSH, nail holding strenght NHS and surface soundness strength SSS awere measured. Similarly, the FGR values of the LIDP were determined based on perforator method. Main results: The measurement results of WU and TI in physical properties showed that the test panels did not meet the criteria required in the usage standards. In terms of technological features, as the annual waste plant ratio in the panel matrix increased, the power values also decreased. The best results in formaldehyde gas emissions evaluated according to EN 13986 were obtained in LIDP produced from WCR-SSR mixtures. Research highlights: Investigation of the suitability of annual plant residues for the production of environmentally friendly lignocellulosic-based interior design panels LIDP with standard features.

 Çalışmanın amacı: Yıllık tesis atıklarından gaz emisyon standartlarına uygun bir kompozit türü olan lignoselülozik esaslı iç tasarım panelleri LIDP üretmektir. Materyal ve yöntem: Test materyali olarak kızılçam yongaları ve yıllık bitki artıklarından pamuk sapları, ayçiçeği sapları ve buğday sapları kullanıldı. Testler kapsamında fiziksel özelliklerden su alma WU ve kalınlık artış TI değerleri ölçülmüş ve teknolojik özelliklerden bazıları Janka sertliği JH, yüzeye dik vida tutma mukavemeti VHS, çivi tutma mukavemeti NHS ve yüzey sağlamlık mukavemeti SSS ölçüldü. Benzer şekilde kompozit panellerin formaldehit gaz salınım FGR değerleri perforator yöntemine göre belirlendi. Temel sonuçlar: Fiziksel özelliklerde su alma ve kalınlık artışı ölçüm sonuçları, test panellerinin kullanım standartlarında aranan kriterleri karşılamadığını gösterdi. Teknolojik özellikler açısından panel matrisindeki yıllık atık tesis oranı arttıkça direnç değerleri de azaldı. EN 13986ya gore değerlendirilen formaldehit gazı salınımlarında FGR en iyi sonuçlar WCR-SSR karışımlarından üretilen LIDPde elde edildi. Araştırma vurguları: Yıllık bitki artıklarının standart özelliklere sahip çevre dostu lignoselülozik esaslı içmekân tasarım panelleri LIDP üretimine uygunluğunun araştırılması.

Makale detayları

Determination of Some Technological Properties and Formaldehyde Gas Release in Lignocellulosic Based Interior Design Panels

Yazarlar:

Celal Uğur | İbrahim Bektaş

Yayıncı:

Kastamonu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ormancılık (Diğer)

Dergi:

Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.25 Issue 2, pp.233-246

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001358764

pISSN:

1303-2399

Composite Panel

Urea Formaldehyde

Physical and Technological Properties

Formaldehyde Gas ReleaseKompozit (LIDP)

Üre Formaldehit

Fiziksel ve Teknolojik Özellikler

Formaldehit Gazı Salınımı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Celal Uğur | İbrahim Bektaş

Yayıncı: Kastamonu University

Ana Başlıklar: Ormancılık (Diğer)

Dergi: Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.25 Issue 2, pp.233-246

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 9/2025

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001358764

pISSN: 1303-2399

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Celal Uğur | İbrahim Bektaş

Yayıncı:

Kastamonu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ormancılık (Diğer)

Dergi:

Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.25 Issue 2, pp.233-246

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

9/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001358764

pISSN:

1303-2399