Fire Danger in Higher Education Student Dormitories: A Dormitory Example in Anatolia

Elife Kiliç; Çiğdem Şahin Demir

Makale detayları

Fire Danger in Higher Education Student Dormitories: A Dormitory Example in Anatolia

Yazarlar:

Elife Kiliç | Çiğdem Şahin Demir

Yayıncı:

Sivas Cumhuriyet University

Ana Başlıklar:

Yangın Güvenliği Tasarımı

Dergi:

Teknik Meslek Yüksekokulları Akademik Araştırma Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.49-55

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001350518

pISSN:

2822-5880

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Fire incidents occurring in student dormitories not only pose a threat to occupational health and safety, but also seriously endanger life and property safety, causing material and moral losses. Within the scope of this study, examinations were conducted in a facility consisting of a dining hall, laundry, conference hall, boiler room, student and institution laundries, luggage room, mechanical workshop and administrative building including the boiler room, and two separate blocks belonging to a higher education girls dormitory. During the on-site field inspections, the facility was primarily evaluated for compliance with the relevant legal regulations, especially the Regulation on the Protection of Buildings from Fire, as well as occupational health and safety culture. As a result of the inspections carried out at the facility, fire risks were highlighted, including the uncontrolled use of electrical appliances such as irons, water heaters, and hair stylers by students, secret smoking in dormitories, and potential hazards arising from cafeteria activities. In this study, the adequacy of existing measures was evaluated by making field observations with inspection forms prepared with reference to occupational health and safety legislation.

 Fire incidents occurring in student dormitories not only pose a threat to occupational health and safety, but also seriously endanger life and property safety, causing material and moral losses. Within the scope of this study, examinations were conducted in a facility consisting of a dining hall, laundry, conference hall, boiler room, student and institution laundries, luggage room, mechanical workshop and administrative building including the boiler room, and two separate blocks belonging to a higher education girls dormitory. During the on-site field inspections, the facility was primarily evaluated for compliance with the relevant legal regulations, especially the Regulation on the Protection of Buildings from Fire, as well as occupational health and safety culture. As a result of the inspections carried out at the facility, fire risks were highlighted, including the uncontrolled use of electrical appliances such as irons, water heaters, and hair stylers by students, secret smoking in dormitories, and potential hazards arising from cafeteria activities. In this study, the adequacy of existing measures was evaluated by making field observations with inspection forms prepared with reference to occupational health and safety legislation.

 Fire incidents occurring in student dormitories not only pose a threat to occupational health and safety, but also seriously endanger life and property safety, causing material and moral losses. Within the scope of this study, examinations were conducted in a facility consisting of a dining hall, laundry, conference hall, boiler room, student and institution laundries, luggage room, mechanical workshop and administrative building including the boiler room, and two separate blocks belonging to a higher education girls dormitory. During the on-site field inspections, the facility was primarily evaluated for compliance with the relevant legal regulations, especially the Regulation on the Protection of Buildings from Fire, as well as occupational health and safety culture. As a result of the inspections carried out at the facility, fire risks were highlighted, including the uncontrolled use of electrical appliances such as irons, water heaters, and hair stylers by students, secret smoking in dormitories, and potential hazards arising from cafeteria activities. In this study, the adequacy of existing measures was evaluated by making field observations with inspection forms prepared with reference to occupational health and safety legislation.

 Öğrenci yurtlarında meydana gelen yangın vakaları, yalnızca iş sağlığı ve güvenliği açısından tehdit oluşturmakla kalmaz, aynı zamanda can ve mal güvenliğini de ciddi tehlikeye atarak maddi ve manevi kayıplara neden olabilir. Bu çalışma kapsamında, bir yüksek öğrenim kız öğrenci yurduna ait yemekhane, çamaşırhane, konferans salonu, kazan dairesi, öğrenci ve kurum çamaşırhaneleri, valiz odası, mekanik atölyesi ve kazan dairesini de içine alan idari bina ve iki ayrı bloktan oluşan tesiste incelemeler yapılmıştır. Yerinde gezilerek yapılan saha incelemelerinde, tesisin öncelikle Binaların Yangından Korunması Hakkında Yönetmelik başta olmak üzere ilgili yasal düzenlemeler ile iş sağlığı ve güvenliği kültürüne uygunluğu değerlendirilmiştir. Tesiste gerçekleştirilen incelemeler sonucunda, öğrenciler tarafından kontrolsüz şekilde kullanılan ütü, su ısıtıcıları, saç şekillendiriciler gibi elektrikli aletler, öğrenciler tarafından yatakhanelerde gizli sigara kullanımı ile yemekhane faaliyetlerinin oluşturabileceği yangın riskleri ön plana çıkarılmıştır. Bu çalışmada, iş sağlığı ve güvenliği mevzuatları referans alınarak hazırlanan denetim formları ile sahada gözlem yaparak mevcut önlemlerin yeterliliği değerlendirilmiştir.

Makale detayları

Fire Danger in Higher Education Student Dormitories: A Dormitory Example in Anatolia

Yazarlar:

Elife Kiliç | Çiğdem Şahin Demir

Yayıncı:

Sivas Cumhuriyet University

Ana Başlıklar:

Yangın Güvenliği Tasarımı

Dergi:

Teknik Meslek Yüksekokulları Akademik Araştırma Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.49-55

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001350518

pISSN:

2822-5880

student dormitory

fire safety

electrical fires

occupational health and safetyYangın güvenliği

öğrenci yurtları

elektrik yangınları

iş sağlığı ve güvenliği

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Elife Kiliç | Çiğdem Şahin Demir

Yayıncı: Sivas Cumhuriyet University

Ana Başlıklar: Yangın Güvenliği Tasarımı

Dergi: Teknik Meslek Yüksekokulları Akademik Araştırma Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.49-55

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001350518

pISSN: 2822-5880

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Elife Kiliç | Çiğdem Şahin Demir

Yayıncı:

Sivas Cumhuriyet University

Ana Başlıklar:

Yangın Güvenliği Tasarımı

Dergi:

Teknik Meslek Yüksekokulları Akademik Araştırma Dergisi Vol.4 Issue 1, pp.49-55

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001350518

pISSN:

2822-5880