EXAMPLES OF BAG DESIGN FROM WASTE LEATHER PARTS AS MATERIAL WITHIN THE SCOPE OF SUSTAINABILITY

Yasemin Koparan; Hatice Harmankaya

Makale detayları

EXAMPLES OF BAG DESIGN FROM WASTE LEATHER PARTS AS MATERIAL WITHIN THE SCOPE OF SUSTAINABILITY

Yazarlar:

Yasemin Koparan | Hatice Harmankaya

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımı

Dergi:

Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.123-146

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001321195

pISSN:

2146-9059

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Problems such as ineffective use of limited natural resources, pollution of natural water resources, global warming, pollution of soil and air necessitate the research of renewable, sustainable and usable alternative resources and techniques. Leather is a healthy, long-lasting, timeless material used in clothing, shoes, accessories and lifestyle products. Undesirable environmental wastes emerge due to the fact that leather businesses have liquid, gas and solid wastes, and the excessive use of chemicals and resources such as energy and water while transforming rawhides into leather products. Environmental wastes have increased the effective use of resources and the need for usable alternatives of waste materials in industrial areas in terms of sustainability. In the study in which the qualitative research method was used, an action research was conducted. Within the scope of the study, 8 bags were designed and produced from waste leather pieces. During the planning stage of the designs, the sketches of the bag forms were drawn at first. In the development of the designs, the general forms of the bags, the sizes, types and colors of the leather pieces were taken into consideration, and the patterns for creating the surface were studied. Colored waste Nappa leathers sized between 1.5 mm and 2 mm were used for bags. The tessellation method, one of the zero-waste design techniques, was used to obtain products from leather pieces in the study. The study aimed to contribute to both the environmental and economic aspects of sustainability with bag designs made with waste leather.

 Problems such as ineffective use of limited natural resources, pollution of natural water resources, global warming, pollution of soil and air necessitate the research of renewable, sustainable and usable alternative resources and techniques. Leather is a healthy, long-lasting, timeless material used in clothing, shoes, accessories and lifestyle products. Undesirable environmental wastes emerge due to the fact that leather businesses have liquid, gas and solid wastes, and the excessive use of chemicals and resources such as energy and water while transforming rawhides into leather products. Environmental wastes have increased the effective use of resources and the need for usable alternatives of waste materials in industrial areas in terms of sustainability. In the study in which the qualitative research method was used, an action research was conducted. Within the scope of the study, 8 bags were designed and produced from waste leather pieces. During the planning stage of the designs, the sketches of the bag forms were drawn at first. In the development of the designs, the general forms of the bags, the sizes, types and colors of the leather pieces were taken into consideration, and the patterns for creating the surface were studied. Colored waste Nappa leathers sized between 1.5 mm and 2 mm were used for bags. The tessellation method, one of the zero-waste design techniques, was used to obtain products from leather pieces in the study. The study aimed to contribute to both the environmental and economic aspects of sustainability with bag designs made with waste leather.

 Problems such as ineffective use of limited natural resources, pollution of natural water resources, global warming, pollution of soil and air necessitate the research of renewable, sustainable and usable alternative resources and techniques. Leather is a healthy, long-lasting, timeless material used in clothing, shoes, accessories and lifestyle products. Undesirable environmental wastes emerge due to the fact that leather businesses have liquid, gas and solid wastes, and the excessive use of chemicals and resources such as energy and water while transforming rawhides into leather products. Environmental wastes have increased the effective use of resources and the need for usable alternatives of waste materials in industrial areas in terms of sustainability. In the study in which the qualitative research method was used, an action research was conducted. Within the scope of the study, 8 bags were designed and produced from waste leather pieces. During the planning stage of the designs, the sketches of the bag forms were drawn at first. In the development of the designs, the general forms of the bags, the sizes, types and colors of the leather pieces were taken into consideration, and the patterns for creating the surface were studied. Colored waste Nappa leathers sized between 1.5 mm and 2 mm were used for bags. The tessellation method, one of the zero-waste design techniques, was used to obtain products from leather pieces in the study. The study aimed to contribute to both the environmental and economic aspects of sustainability with bag designs made with waste leather.

 Sınırlı doğal kaynakların verimsiz kullanımı, doğal su kaynaklarının kirlenmesi, küresel ısınma, toprak ve havanın kirlenmesi gibi sorunlar yenilenebilir, sürdürülebilir ve kullanılabilir alternatif kaynak ve tekniklerin araştırılmasını zorunlu kılmaktadır. Deri giyim, ayakkabı, aksesuar ve yaşam tarzı ürünlerinde kullanılan sağlıklı, uzun ömürlü, zamansız bir malzemedir. Deri işletmelerinin sıvı, gaz ve katı atıklarının olması, ham derileri deri ürünlerine dönüştürürken kimyasalların ve enerji, su gibi kaynakların aşırı kullanımı nedeniyle istenmeyen çevresel atıklar ortaya çıkmaktadır. Çevresel atıklar, kaynakların etkin kullanımını ve endüstriyel alanlarda sürdürülebilirlik açısından atık malzemelerin kullanılabilir alternatiflerine olan ihtiyacı artırmıştır. Nitel araştırma yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada eylem araştırması yapılmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında atık deri parçalarından 8 adet çanta tasarlanmış ve üretilmiştir. Tasarımların planlanması aşamasında öncelikle çanta formlarının eskizleri çizilmiştir. Tasarımların geliştirilmesinde çantaların genel formları, deri parçaların boyutları, türleri ve renkleri dikkate alınmış, yüzey oluşturmak için desenler çalışılmıştır. Çanta yapımında 1,5 mm ile 2 mm arasında değişen renkli atık napa deriler kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada deri parçalardan ürün elde etmek için sıfır atık tasarım tekniklerinden biri olan mozaikleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada atık deri ile yapılan çanta tasarımları ile sürdürülebilirliğin hem çevresel hem de ekonomik boyutuna katkı sağlanması hedeflenmiştir.

Makale detayları

EXAMPLES OF BAG DESIGN FROM WASTE LEATHER PARTS AS MATERIAL WITHIN THE SCOPE OF SUSTAINABILITY

Yazarlar:

Yasemin Koparan | Hatice Harmankaya

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımı

Dergi:

Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.123-146

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001321195

pISSN:

2146-9059

Design

Sustainability

Leather

Waste Material

BagsTasarım

Sürdürülebilirlik

Deri

Atık Malzeme

Çanta

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Yasemin Koparan | Hatice Harmankaya

Yayıncı: Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar: Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımı

Dergi: Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.123-146

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001321195

pISSN: 2146-9059

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Yasemin Koparan | Hatice Harmankaya

Yayıncı:

Anadolu University

Ana Başlıklar:

Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımı

Dergi:

Sanat ve Tasarım Dergisi Vol.14 Issue 1, pp.123-146

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001321195

pISSN:

2146-9059