Screening of the Nematicidal Potential of Some Essential Oils against the Columbia Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne chitwoodi

Ece Börteçine Kasapoğlu Uludamar

Makale detayları

Screening of the Nematicidal Potential of Some Essential Oils against the Columbia Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne chitwoodi

Yazarlar:

Ece Börteçine Kasapoğlu Uludamar

Yayıncı:

Cukurova University

Ana Başlıklar:

Nematoloji

Dergi:

Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.38 Issue 2, pp.345-350

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307649

pISSN:

2636-7874

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In this study, the nematicidal effects of four essential oils, Rosmarinus officinalis L. Rosemary, Thymus vulgaris L. Thyme, Sesamum indicum Sesame, Lavandula spp. Lavender, on Meloidogyne chitwoodi Golden et al., 1980 Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae were investigated by petri experiments. In the study, 125 ppm, 250 ppm, 500 ppm, 10000 ppm, 20000 ppm, 30000 ppm concentrations of essential oil were used to prevent egg hatching and to evaluate the lethal effect on second stage juveniles. The results showed that each essential oil inhibited hatching at 24 h, 48 h, 72 h and 7 days at varying levels. Sesame and lavender oils also had the highest rate of preventing egg hatching. Lavender, thyme, and rosemary oils exhibited higher juvenile mortality than sesame in all concentrations. More than 92.2 mortality of M. chitwoodi juveniles occurred after a 24 hour exposure to a 10000 ppm oil solution of lavender, thyme, rosemary. All exposure times and concentrations resulted in a 100 mortality rate of M. chitwoodi in thyme. The most effective result within 24 hours was observed in thyme oil. The results suggest that it should be set up pot experiments for in vitro results.

 In this study, the nematicidal effects of four essential oils, Rosmarinus officinalis L. Rosemary, Thymus vulgaris L. Thyme, Sesamum indicum Sesame, Lavandula spp. Lavender, on Meloidogyne chitwoodi Golden et al., 1980 Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae were investigated by petri experiments. In the study, 125 ppm, 250 ppm, 500 ppm, 10000 ppm, 20000 ppm, 30000 ppm concentrations of essential oil were used to prevent egg hatching and to evaluate the lethal effect on second stage juveniles. The results showed that each essential oil inhibited hatching at 24 h, 48 h, 72 h and 7 days at varying levels. Sesame and lavender oils also had the highest rate of preventing egg hatching. Lavender, thyme, and rosemary oils exhibited higher juvenile mortality than sesame in all concentrations. More than 92.2 mortality of M. chitwoodi juveniles occurred after a 24 hour exposure to a 10000 ppm oil solution of lavender, thyme, rosemary. All exposure times and concentrations resulted in a 100 mortality rate of M. chitwoodi in thyme. The most effective result within 24 hours was observed in thyme oil. The results suggest that it should be set up pot experiments for in vitro results.

 In this study, the nematicidal effects of four essential oils, Rosmarinus officinalis L. Rosemary, Thymus vulgaris L. Thyme, Sesamum indicum Sesame, Lavandula spp. Lavender, on Meloidogyne chitwoodi Golden et al., 1980 Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae were investigated by petri experiments. In the study, 125 ppm, 250 ppm, 500 ppm, 10000 ppm, 20000 ppm, 30000 ppm concentrations of essential oil were used to prevent egg hatching and to evaluate the lethal effect on second stage juveniles. The results showed that each essential oil inhibited hatching at 24 h, 48 h, 72 h and 7 days at varying levels. Sesame and lavender oils also had the highest rate of preventing egg hatching. Lavender, thyme, and rosemary oils exhibited higher juvenile mortality than sesame in all concentrations. More than 92.2 mortality of M. chitwoodi juveniles occurred after a 24 hour exposure to a 10000 ppm oil solution of lavender, thyme, rosemary. All exposure times and concentrations resulted in a 100 mortality rate of M. chitwoodi in thyme. The most effective result within 24 hours was observed in thyme oil. The results suggest that it should be set up pot experiments for in vitro results.

 Bu çalışmada dört uçucu yağ araştırılmıştır. Rosmarinus officinalis L. Biberiye, Thymus vulgaris L. Kekik, Sesamum indicum Susam, Lavandula spp. Lavantanın Meloidogyne chitwoodi Golden ve ark.,1980 Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae üzerindeki etkileri petri deneylerinde araştırılmıştır. Sonuçlar, her bir esansiyel yağın, 24 saat, 48 saat, 72 saat, 7. günde yumurtadan larvaların çıkmasının engellenmesine neden olduğunu göstermiştir. Susam ve lavanta yağlarında yumurtalardan larva çıkışının önlemesinde en yüksek orana sahip olmuştur. Lavanta, kekik ve biberiye tüm konsantrasyonlarda susamdan daha yüksek larva ölümü gözlemlenmiştir. M. chitwoodi 92,2sinden fazla larva ölümü, 10000 ppmlik lavanta, kekik ve biberiye yağ çözeltisine 24 saat maruz kaldıktan sonra meydana gelmiştir. Tüm maruz kalma süreleri ve konsantrasyonları, kekikte M. chitwoodinin larvalarının 100 ölüm oranı görülmüştür. 24 saat içerisinde en etkili sonuç kekik yağında görülmüştür. Buna göre, in vitrodaki sonuçlarla saksı deneyleri yapılması gerektiğini göstermektedir. Böylece sonraki çalışmalarda bitki bileşenlerinin analizi yapılabilir.

Makale detayları

Screening of the Nematicidal Potential of Some Essential Oils against the Columbia Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne chitwoodi

Yazarlar:

Ece Börteçine Kasapoğlu Uludamar

Yayıncı:

Cukurova University

Ana Başlıklar:

Nematoloji

Dergi:

Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.38 Issue 2, pp.345-350

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307649

pISSN:

2636-7874

Control

Columbia root knot nematodes

mortality

inhibition

non-chemical methodsKontrol

Kolombiya kök ur nematodu

ölüm oranı

engelleme

kimyasal olmayan yöntemler

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Ece Börteçine Kasapoğlu Uludamar

Yayıncı: Cukurova University

Ana Başlıklar: Nematoloji

Dergi: Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.38 Issue 2, pp.345-350

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001307649

pISSN: 2636-7874

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Ece Börteçine Kasapoğlu Uludamar

Yayıncı:

Cukurova University

Ana Başlıklar:

Nematoloji

Dergi:

Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.38 Issue 2, pp.345-350

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001307649

pISSN:

2636-7874