Basic Elements That Contribute to The Formation of Trust Society in The Light of Mâturîdî's Opinions

Emine Öğük

Makale detayları

Basic Elements That Contribute to The Formation of Trust Society in The Light of Mâturîdî's Opinions

Yazarlar:

Emine Öğük

Yayıncı:

Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kelam

Dergi:

Akif Vol.54 Issue 2, pp.191-212

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001337152

pISSN:

2791-6065

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This article aims to identify and evaluate Māturīdīs ideas concerning the rejection of certain attitudes and beliefs that disrupt societal order and his contributions to overcoming specific challenges faced by society. In this context, Māturīdīs analyzes of the characteristic features of society, the nuances of his strategic approach to different groups, and his methods of combating various factions that harm the social order come to the fore. Within this scope, the article explores Māturīdīs socio-psychological analyzes concerning societal characteristics, as well as his refutations of certain views held by various religious and belief groups that persisted with their pre-Islamic convictions, which remained prevalent in the region. It also focuses on Māturīdīs methods of adressing various forms of fanaticism, which has many forms, as well as the violence, bigotry and divisive ideologies that led to societal conflict, including the excommunication of individuals accused of committing grave sins, resulting in the elimination of groups by one another. Additionally, this study evaluates his emphasis on fundamental principles such as tawḥīd, justice, equity, and tolerance, which contribute to meeting essential societal needs while strengthening interpersonal relationships marked by love, brotherhood, and solidarity. Within this context, his messages promoting coexistence, elevating individuals to higher levels of awareness, and ensuring the sustainability of societal order are analyzed. Based on these insights, strategies have been identified within the framework of Māturīdīs perspectives for the reform of contemporary societies and the development of methods to overcome current societal constraints.

 This article aims to identify and evaluate Māturīdīs ideas concerning the rejection of certain attitudes and beliefs that disrupt societal order and his contributions to overcoming specific challenges faced by society. In this context, Māturīdīs analyzes of the characteristic features of society, the nuances of his strategic approach to different groups, and his methods of combating various factions that harm the social order come to the fore. Within this scope, the article explores Māturīdīs socio-psychological analyzes concerning societal characteristics, as well as his refutations of certain views held by various religious and belief groups that persisted with their pre-Islamic convictions, which remained prevalent in the region. It also focuses on Māturīdīs methods of adressing various forms of fanaticism, which has many forms, as well as the violence, bigotry and divisive ideologies that led to societal conflict, including the excommunication of individuals accused of committing grave sins, resulting in the elimination of groups by one another. Additionally, this study evaluates his emphasis on fundamental principles such as tawḥīd, justice, equity, and tolerance, which contribute to meeting essential societal needs while strengthening interpersonal relationships marked by love, brotherhood, and solidarity. Within this context, his messages promoting coexistence, elevating individuals to higher levels of awareness, and ensuring the sustainability of societal order are analyzed. Based on these insights, strategies have been identified within the framework of Māturīdīs perspectives for the reform of contemporary societies and the development of methods to overcome current societal constraints.

 This article aims to identify and evaluate Māturīdīs ideas concerning the rejection of certain attitudes and beliefs that disrupt societal order and his contributions to overcoming specific challenges faced by society. In this context, Māturīdīs analyzes of the characteristic features of society, the nuances of his strategic approach to different groups, and his methods of combating various factions that harm the social order come to the fore. Within this scope, the article explores Māturīdīs socio-psychological analyzes concerning societal characteristics, as well as his refutations of certain views held by various religious and belief groups that persisted with their pre-Islamic convictions, which remained prevalent in the region. It also focuses on Māturīdīs methods of adressing various forms of fanaticism, which has many forms, as well as the violence, bigotry and divisive ideologies that led to societal conflict, including the excommunication of individuals accused of committing grave sins, resulting in the elimination of groups by one another. Additionally, this study evaluates his emphasis on fundamental principles such as tawḥīd, justice, equity, and tolerance, which contribute to meeting essential societal needs while strengthening interpersonal relationships marked by love, brotherhood, and solidarity. Within this context, his messages promoting coexistence, elevating individuals to higher levels of awareness, and ensuring the sustainability of societal order are analyzed. Based on these insights, strategies have been identified within the framework of Māturīdīs perspectives for the reform of contemporary societies and the development of methods to overcome current societal constraints.

 Bu makale Mâtürîdînin toplum düzenini bozan bazı tutum ve inançların reddine ve toplumun karşı karşıya kaldığı bazı sorunları aşmaya katkı sunacak mahiyetteki fikirlerinin tespitini yaparak değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu çerçevede Mâtürîdînin toplumun karakteristik özellikleriyle ilgili yaptığı analizler, farklı gruplara yaklaşım stratejisinin incelikleri ve toplum düzenine zarar veren çeşitli gruplarla olan mücadele yöntemleri ele alınmaktadır. Makalede Mâtürîdînin toplumun karakteristiği ile ilgili sosyo-psikolojik analizleri, bölgede İslamdan önceki dönemlerde de yaygın olan ve eski inançlarından kurtulamayan çeşitli din ve inanç gruplarının bazı görüşlerine yönelik reddiyeleri yer almaktadır. Mâtürîdînin pek çok şekli bulunan fanatizmle ve büyük günah işlediği iddiasıyla insanları tekfir ederek toplumda çatışma zemini oluşturan ve çeşitli grupların birbirlerini ortadan kaldırmalarına neden olan şiddet, taassup ve tefrikaya sevkeden anlayışlarla mücadele yöntemleri üzerinde durulmuştur. Yine onun toplumda sevgi, kardeşlik ve dayanışma gibi bireyler arası sosyal ilişkileri güçlendiren esaslar ve toplumdaki temel ihtiyaçları karşılamaya katkı sunan tevhid, adalet, hakkaniyet ve hoşgörü ilkesine yapmış olduğu vurgular çerçevesinde toplumda birlikte yaşamaya, insanları yüksek bilinç seviyesine taşımaya ve toplum düzeninin devamını sağlamaya ilişkin mesajları değerlendirilmiştir. Bu bilgilerden hareketle Mâtürîdînin görüşleri çerçevesinde günümüz toplumlarının ıslahı ve mevcut daralmalardan kurtulma yöntemlerinin tespitine ilişkin stratejiler tespit edilmiştir.

Makale detayları

Basic Elements That Contribute to The Formation of Trust Society in The Light of Mâturîdî's Opinions

Yazarlar:

Emine Öğük

Yayıncı:

Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kelam

Dergi:

Akif Vol.54 Issue 2, pp.191-212

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001337152

pISSN:

2791-6065

Kalām

Maturidi

Society

Peace

Justice.Kelam

Mâtürîdî

Toplum

Barış

Adalet

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Emine Öğük

Yayıncı: Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar: Kelam

Dergi: Akif Vol.54 Issue 2, pp.191-212

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2024

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001337152

pISSN: 2791-6065

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Emine Öğük

Yayıncı:

Necmettin Erbakan University

Ana Başlıklar:

Kelam

Dergi:

Akif Vol.54 Issue 2, pp.191-212

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2024

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001337152

pISSN:

2791-6065