Ecologically Based Master Plan Proposal in Konya Closed Basin

Sena Şükran Türedi; Mustafa Var

Makale detayları

Ecologically Based Master Plan Proposal in Konya Closed Basin

Yazarlar:

Sena Şükran Türedi | Mustafa Var

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Fiziksel Çevre Kontrolü | Peyzaj Planlama | Peyzaj Yönetimi

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 1, pp.621-645

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001352982

pISSN:

2148-7871

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 In the last century, population growth and natural resource losses, ignoring the protection-use balance and the degradation of sensitive ecosystems have once again revealed the importance of planning strategies. Basins are sensitive surface units significantly affected by such changes. Although water basins are divided into geographic boundaries, such as the sub-basins and surface units, they function as systems where physical, ecological, and biological interactions between macro and micro scales remain uninterrupted. One of these basins, namely Konya Closed Basin, has a sensitive terrestrial and aquatic environments that have experienced significant ecological degradation, threatening its ecosystem sustainability. The primary issue addressed in this paper is the ecological degradation basin, which has been driven by both anthropogenic and natural factors. Current planning models in the basin have led to the basin to become a focus of urban expansion. Consequently, inappropriate land-use decisions that do not align with the basins geographical characteristics have disrupted its natural balance that makes it necessary to search for a new planning model that can be implemented in the basin. For this reason, it is emphasized and applied in the research that the Ecological-Based Basin Planning approach, which is the recommendation model with the intervention scales, principles, analysis-synthesis processes, ecological intervention techniques are necessary to ensure the sustainability of the basin in the physical planning. As a tool for implementing this planning model, Ecological-Based Master Plan, aims to address the ecological degradation in the study area while promoting a long-term perspective that prioritizes a conservation approach in planning.

 In the last century, population growth and natural resource losses, ignoring the protection-use balance and the degradation of sensitive ecosystems have once again revealed the importance of planning strategies. Basins are sensitive surface units significantly affected by such changes. Although water basins are divided into geographic boundaries, such as the sub-basins and surface units, they function as systems where physical, ecological, and biological interactions between macro and micro scales remain uninterrupted. One of these basins, namely Konya Closed Basin, has a sensitive terrestrial and aquatic environments that have experienced significant ecological degradation, threatening its ecosystem sustainability. The primary issue addressed in this paper is the ecological degradation basin, which has been driven by both anthropogenic and natural factors. Current planning models in the basin have led to the basin to become a focus of urban expansion. Consequently, inappropriate land-use decisions that do not align with the basins geographical characteristics have disrupted its natural balance that makes it necessary to search for a new planning model that can be implemented in the basin. For this reason, it is emphasized and applied in the research that the Ecological-Based Basin Planning approach, which is the recommendation model with the intervention scales, principles, analysis-synthesis processes, ecological intervention techniques are necessary to ensure the sustainability of the basin in the physical planning. As a tool for implementing this planning model, Ecological-Based Master Plan, aims to address the ecological degradation in the study area while promoting a long-term perspective that prioritizes a conservation approach in planning.

 In the last century, population growth and natural resource losses, ignoring the protection-use balance and the degradation of sensitive ecosystems have once again revealed the importance of planning strategies. Basins are sensitive surface units significantly affected by such changes. Although water basins are divided into geographic boundaries, such as the sub-basins and surface units, they function as systems where physical, ecological, and biological interactions between macro and micro scales remain uninterrupted. One of these basins, namely Konya Closed Basin, has a sensitive terrestrial and aquatic environments that have experienced significant ecological degradation, threatening its ecosystem sustainability. The primary issue addressed in this paper is the ecological degradation basin, which has been driven by both anthropogenic and natural factors. Current planning models in the basin have led to the basin to become a focus of urban expansion. Consequently, inappropriate land-use decisions that do not align with the basins geographical characteristics have disrupted its natural balance that makes it necessary to search for a new planning model that can be implemented in the basin. For this reason, it is emphasized and applied in the research that the Ecological-Based Basin Planning approach, which is the recommendation model with the intervention scales, principles, analysis-synthesis processes, ecological intervention techniques are necessary to ensure the sustainability of the basin in the physical planning. As a tool for implementing this planning model, Ecological-Based Master Plan, aims to address the ecological degradation in the study area while promoting a long-term perspective that prioritizes a conservation approach in planning.

 Özellikle son yüzyılda nüfus artışı ile doğal kaynak kayıpları, koruma-kullanma dengesinin göz ardı edilmesi ve hassas ekosistemlerin bozunumu, planlama stratejilerinin ne denli önemli olduğunu bir kez daha ortaya çıkarmıştır. Havzalar, bu değişimlerden etkilenen hassas yüzey birimleridir. Kendi içerisinde coğrafi sınırlara, alt havzalara, yüzey birimlerine ayrılmış olsalar bile barındırdığı makro ve mikro ölçekler arasında fiziksel, ekolojik ve biyolojik etkileşimin kesilmediği sisteme sahiptir. İç ve dış dinamikleriyle birbirinden etkilenen hidrografik havzalar içerisinde bulunan Konya Kapalı Havzası, içerdiği hassas karasal ve akuatik ortamlar ile ekosistem sürdürülebilirliğinin bozulduğu problemli alandır. Araştırmada ele alınan temel problem; Konya Kapalı Havzası bütününde, antropojen ve doğal nedenlerle oluşan ekolojik bozulmalardır. Günümüzde uygulanan planlama modelleri neticesinde havzanın kentsel büyüme odağı içerisinde kalması ve coğrafi karakteristiğine uymayan yanlış arazi kullanım kararları sonucu doğal dengenin bozunumu, havzada uygulanması gereken yeni planlama modeli arayışına sebep olmuştur. Bu nedenle içerdiği müdahale ölçekleri, ilkeler, analiz-sentez süreçleri ve ekolojik müdahale teknikleri ile öneri model olan Ekolojik Temelli Havza Planlama yaklaşımının, havzanın fiziki planlanmasında sürdürülebilirliğinin sağlanabilmesi için gerekli olduğu araştırmada vurgulanmakta ve uygulanmaktadır. Planlama modelinin uygulama aracı olan Ekolojik Temelli Master Plan ile araştırma alanındaki ekolojik bozulmaya çözüm üretip, uzun süreli perspektiflerde planlamada koruma yaklaşımının ön planda olmasına katkı sağlaması hedeflenmiştir.

Makale detayları

Ecologically Based Master Plan Proposal in Konya Closed Basin

Yazarlar:

Sena Şükran Türedi | Mustafa Var

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Fiziksel Çevre Kontrolü | Peyzaj Planlama | Peyzaj Yönetimi

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 1, pp.621-645

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001352982

pISSN:

2148-7871

Water basin

Ecological planning

Konya Closed BasinHavza

Ekolojik planlama

Konya Kapalı Havzası

Sayı

Makale detayları

Ecologically Based Master Plan Proposal in Konya Closed Basin

Yazarlar: Sena Şükran Türedi | Mustafa Var

Yayıncı: Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar: Fiziksel Çevre Kontrolü | Peyzaj Planlama | Peyzaj Yönetimi

Dergi: Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 1, pp.621-645

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001352982

pISSN: 2148-7871

Water basin

Ecological planning

Konya Closed BasinHavza

Ekolojik planlama

Konya Kapalı Havzası

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Sena Şükran Türedi | Mustafa Var

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Fiziksel Çevre Kontrolü | Peyzaj Planlama | Peyzaj Yönetimi

Dergi:

Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi Vol.21 Issue 1, pp.621-645

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001352982

pISSN:

2148-7871