Determining the Effect of Spirituality in Pregnancy

Meltem Şahin; Mine Bekar

Makale detayları

Determining the Effect of Spirituality in Pregnancy

Yazarlar:

Meltem Şahin | Mine Bekar

Yayıncı:

Kafkas University

Ana Başlıklar:

Biyokimya ve Hücre Biyolojisi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Caucasian Journal of Science Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.143-161

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308220

pISSN:

2148-6840

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Objective: This research was conducted as a descriptive study to determine the effect of spirituality during pregnancy. Material and Methods: The population of the study consisted of pregnant women who applied to a State Hospital Gynecology and Obstetrics Polyclinic for prenatal follow-up. According to the power analysis, the sample consisted of 106 pregnant women with a 0.05 error level, 85 confidence interval, 0.3 effect size and the power to represent the universe. In the study, data were collected with the Determination of the Effect of Spirituality in Pregnancy Survey Form, which was prepared by the researcher by scanning the literature and consisted of 35 items. Number, percentage and average were used as descriptive statistical methods in evaluating the data. The relationship between grouped variables was tested with chi-square analysis. Results: 38.7 of the pregnant women participating in the study were in the 26-30 age group, 45.3 were university graduates, 57.5 were not working, 76.4 lived in a large family and 63.2 lived in the city, 71.7 were pregnant in the first year of their marriage. 38.7 had a pregnancy, 67.9 did not experience a miscarriage, 59.4 had a third pregnancy. During the trimester period, it was observed that 94.3 of the women had a natural pregnancy, 78.3 knew the gender of their baby, and 66.0 did not have any health problems during pregnancy. Conclusion: A statistically significant relationship was found between the group variables of spirituality and the sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics of pregnant women p0.05. It has also been determined that spirituality positively affects pregnant women regarding the meaning and purpose of life, reduces anxietystress levels and increases peace. Key words: Spirituality, spiritual care, pregnancy, midwifery care.

 Objective: This research was conducted as a descriptive study to determine the effect of spirituality during pregnancy. Material and Methods: The population of the study consisted of pregnant women who applied to a State Hospital Gynecology and Obstetrics Polyclinic for prenatal follow-up. According to the power analysis, the sample consisted of 106 pregnant women with a 0.05 error level, 85 confidence interval, 0.3 effect size and the power to represent the universe. In the study, data were collected with the Determination of the Effect of Spirituality in Pregnancy Survey Form, which was prepared by the researcher by scanning the literature and consisted of 35 items. Number, percentage and average were used as descriptive statistical methods in evaluating the data. The relationship between grouped variables was tested with chi-square analysis. Results: 38.7 of the pregnant women participating in the study were in the 26-30 age group, 45.3 were university graduates, 57.5 were not working, 76.4 lived in a large family and 63.2 lived in the city, 71.7 were pregnant in the first year of their marriage. 38.7 had a pregnancy, 67.9 did not experience a miscarriage, 59.4 had a third pregnancy. During the trimester period, it was observed that 94.3 of the women had a natural pregnancy, 78.3 knew the gender of their baby, and 66.0 did not have any health problems during pregnancy. Conclusion: A statistically significant relationship was found between the group variables of spirituality and the sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics of pregnant women p0.05. It has also been determined that spirituality positively affects pregnant women regarding the meaning and purpose of life, reduces anxietystress levels and increases peace. Key words: Spirituality, spiritual care, pregnancy, midwifery care.

 Objective: This research was conducted as a descriptive study to determine the effect of spirituality during pregnancy. Material and Methods: The population of the study consisted of pregnant women who applied to a State Hospital Gynecology and Obstetrics Polyclinic for prenatal follow-up. According to the power analysis, the sample consisted of 106 pregnant women with a 0.05 error level, 85 confidence interval, 0.3 effect size and the power to represent the universe. In the study, data were collected with the Determination of the Effect of Spirituality in Pregnancy Survey Form, which was prepared by the researcher by scanning the literature and consisted of 35 items. Number, percentage and average were used as descriptive statistical methods in evaluating the data. The relationship between grouped variables was tested with chi-square analysis. Results: 38.7 of the pregnant women participating in the study were in the 26-30 age group, 45.3 were university graduates, 57.5 were not working, 76.4 lived in a large family and 63.2 lived in the city, 71.7 were pregnant in the first year of their marriage. 38.7 had a pregnancy, 67.9 did not experience a miscarriage, 59.4 had a third pregnancy. During the trimester period, it was observed that 94.3 of the women had a natural pregnancy, 78.3 knew the gender of their baby, and 66.0 did not have any health problems during pregnancy. Conclusion: A statistically significant relationship was found between the group variables of spirituality and the sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics of pregnant women p0.05. It has also been determined that spirituality positively affects pregnant women regarding the meaning and purpose of life, reduces anxietystress levels and increases peace. Key words: Spirituality, spiritual care, pregnancy, midwifery care.

 Amaç Bu araştırma, gebelikte spiritüalitenin etkisinin belirlenmesi amacıyla tanımlayıcı olarak yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmanın evrenini Bir Devlet Hastanesi Kadın Doğum Polikliniğine prenatal takip için başvuran gebeler oluşturmuştur. Örneklemi yapılan güç analizine göre 0.05 yanılgı düzeyinde, 85 güven aralığında, 0.3 etki büyüklüğünde, evreni temsil etme gücüne sahip 106 gebe oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada veriler araştırmacı tarafından literatür taranarak hazırlanan ve 35 maddeden oluşan Gebelikte Spiritüalitenin Etkisinin Belirlenmesi Anket Formu ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde tanımlayıcı istatistiksel yöntemler olarak sayı, yüzde ve ortalama kullanılmıştır. Gruplu değişkenler arasındaki ilişki ki-kare analizi ile test edilmiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan gebelerin 38.7sinin 26-30 yaş grubunda, 45.3ünün üniversite mezunu, 57.5inin çalışmadığı, 76.4ünün geniş ailede ve 63.2sinin şehirde yaşadığı, 71.7sinin evliliğinin ilk yılında gebe kaldığı, 38.7sinin bir gebelik geçirdiği, 67.9unun düşük yaşamadığı, 59.4ünün III. trimester döneminde, 94.3ünün gebeliğinin doğal yollarla olduğu, 78.3ünün bebeğinin cinsiyetini bildiği ve 66.0sının gebelikte sağlık problemi yaşamadığı görülmüştür. Sonuç: Spiritüalitenin gruplu değişkenleri ile gebelerin sosyodemografik ve obstetrik özellikleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır p0.05. Ayrıca spiritüalitenin gebeleri hayatın anlam ve amacına yönelik pozitif yönde etkilediği, kaygıstres düzeyini azalttığı ve huzuru artırdığı belirlenmiştir.

Makale detayları

Determining the Effect of Spirituality in Pregnancy

Yazarlar:

Meltem Şahin | Mine Bekar

Yayıncı:

Kafkas University

Ana Başlıklar:

Biyokimya ve Hücre Biyolojisi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Caucasian Journal of Science Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.143-161

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308220

pISSN:

2148-6840

Spirituality

spiritual care

pregnancy

midwifery careSpiritüalite

spiritüal bakım

gebelik

ebelik bakımı

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Meltem Şahin | Mine Bekar

Yayıncı: Kafkas University

Ana Başlıklar: Biyokimya ve Hücre Biyolojisi (Diğer)

Dergi: Caucasian Journal of Science Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.143-161

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 12/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001308220

pISSN: 2148-6840

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Meltem Şahin | Mine Bekar

Yayıncı:

Kafkas University

Ana Başlıklar:

Biyokimya ve Hücre Biyolojisi (Diğer)

Dergi:

Caucasian Journal of Science Vol.10 Issue 2, pp.143-161

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

12/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001308220

pISSN:

2148-6840