Comparison of Essential Oil Components and Yield Parameters of Artemisia dracunculus and Artemisia dracunculoides

Betül Gıdık

Makale detayları

Comparison of Essential Oil Components and Yield Parameters of Artemisia dracunculus and Artemisia dracunculoides

Yazarlar:

Betül Gıdık

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Dergi:

Research in Agricultural Sciences Vol.55 Issue 2, pp.58-66

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001317984

pISSN:

2979-9686

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Medicinal and aromatic plants have attracted attention recently for their essential oil content. This study aims to compare, for the first time, essential oil of Artemisia dracunculus L. and Artemisia dracunculoides L., which are closely related species. Yield values of this Artemisia spp. were determined, and the highest drug-herb yield 119.01 kgha was found for Artemisia dracunculus L. The essential oil components of these species grown under organic production conditions in Bayburt, Türkiye, were determined by the microwave hydrodistillation method for the first time and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry GC-MS. The essential oil ratio for A. dracunculus was 1.40 , whereas it was 1.21  for A. dracunculoides; 42 components were found in A. dracunculus essential oil, while 38 were found in A. dracunculoides essential oil. Estragole was the most abundant essential oil component in A. dracunculus L. 69.34 and A. dracunculoides L. 67.51. The GC-MS results, showed that A. dracunculus L. is more suitable for use in perfumery and food industries than A. dracunculoides.

 Medicinal and aromatic plants have attracted attention recently for their essential oil content. This study aims to compare, for the first time, essential oil of Artemisia dracunculus L. and Artemisia dracunculoides L., which are closely related species. Yield values of this Artemisia spp. were determined, and the highest drug-herb yield 119.01 kgha was found for Artemisia dracunculus L. The essential oil components of these species grown under organic production conditions in Bayburt, Türkiye, were determined by the microwave hydrodistillation method for the first time and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry GC-MS. The essential oil ratio for A. dracunculus was 1.40 , whereas it was 1.21  for A. dracunculoides; 42 components were found in A. dracunculus essential oil, while 38 were found in A. dracunculoides essential oil. Estragole was the most abundant essential oil component in A. dracunculus L. 69.34 and A. dracunculoides L. 67.51. The GC-MS results, showed that A. dracunculus L. is more suitable for use in perfumery and food industries than A. dracunculoides.

 Medicinal and aromatic plants have attracted attention recently for their essential oil content. This study aims to compare, for the first time, essential oil of Artemisia dracunculus L. and Artemisia dracunculoides L., which are closely related species. Yield values of this Artemisia spp. were determined, and the highest drug-herb yield 119.01 kgha was found for Artemisia dracunculus L. The essential oil components of these species grown under organic production conditions in Bayburt, Türkiye, were determined by the microwave hydrodistillation method for the first time and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry GC-MS. The essential oil ratio for A. dracunculus was 1.40 , whereas it was 1.21  for A. dracunculoides; 42 components were found in A. dracunculus essential oil, while 38 were found in A. dracunculoides essential oil. Estragole was the most abundant essential oil component in A. dracunculus L. 69.34 and A. dracunculoides L. 67.51. The GC-MS results, showed that A. dracunculus L. is more suitable for use in perfumery and food industries than A. dracunculoides.

 Tıbbi ve aromatik bitkiler son zamanlarda içerdikleri uçucu yağ nedeniyle ilgi çekmektedir. Bu çalışma, yakın akraba türler olan Artemisia dracunculus L. ve Artemisia dracunculoides L.nin uçucu yağlarını ilk kez karşılaştırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Artemisia spp.nin verim değerleri belirlenmiş ve en yüksek drog herba verimi 119,01 kgha A. dracunculus L.da bulunmuştur. Bayburt Türkiye ilinde organik üretim koşullarında yetiştirilen bu türlerin uçucu yağ bileşenleri mikrodalga hidrodistilasyon yöntemi ile ve gaz kromatografisi-kütle spektrometrisi GC-MS ilk kez belirlenmiştir. A. dracunculusun uçucu yağ oranı 1,40, A. dracunculoidesin ise 1,21; A. dracunculus esansiyel yağında 42 bileşen bulunurken, A. dracunculoides esansiyel yağında 38 bileşen belirlenmiştir. Estragole bileşeninin A. dracunculus L.de 69,34 ve A. dracunculoides L.de 67,51 en fazla bulunan uçucu yağ bileşeni olduğu görülmüştür. Elde edilen sonuçlar, parfümeri ve gıda endüstrisinde kullanım için A. dracunculusun A. dracunculoidesten daha uygun olduğunu göstermektedir.

Makale detayları

Comparison of Essential Oil Components and Yield Parameters of Artemisia dracunculus and Artemisia dracunculoides

Yazarlar:

Betül Gıdık

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Dergi:

Research in Agricultural Sciences Vol.55 Issue 2, pp.58-66

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001317984

pISSN:

2979-9686

Medicinal plants

estragole

linalool

tarragonTıbbi bitkiler

estragol

linalool

tarhun

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Betül Gıdık

Yayıncı: Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar: Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Dergi: Research in Agricultural Sciences Vol.55 Issue 2, pp.58-66

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 5/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001317984

pISSN: 2979-9686

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Betül Gıdık

Yayıncı:

Ataturk University

Ana Başlıklar:

Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Dergi:

Research in Agricultural Sciences Vol.55 Issue 2, pp.58-66

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

5/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001317984

pISSN:

2979-9686