Relationship Between Self-care Activities and Stigmatization in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Hilal Türkben Polat; Zeynep Büşra Teke

Makale detayları

Relationship Between Self-care Activities and Stigmatization in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Yazarlar:

Hilal Türkben Polat | Zeynep Büşra Teke

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hemşirelik Esasları

Dergi:

Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.80-86

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001344174

pISSN:

2148-3590

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Aims: This study was performed to determine the relationship between diabetes self-care activities SCA and stigmatization of patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus T2DM. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive and correlational study. The data were collected using the Sociodemographic Information Form, Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities SDSCA Measure, and Type-2 Diabetes Stigma Assessment Scale DSAS-2 Results: Patients with T2DM experience moderate levels of stigmatization. They have a moderate level of self-care activities SCA in the Diet, Blood Glucose, and Foot care subscales and low levels of SCA in the Exercise subscale. A negative correlation exists between stigmatization and exercise, blood glucose, and foot carewhich are subscales of the self-care activities scale p  0.05. A positive correlation exists between BMI Body Mass Index and stigmatization and a negative correlation between BMI and Diet, Blood Glucose, Foot care, and Exercise subscales p  0.05. Conclusion: Within the scope of holistic care, determining psychosocial factors including stigmatization as well as physiological parameters is important in routine follow-up of patients. Preventing stigmatization will positively affect self-care activities and, consequently, disease management.

 Aims: This study was performed to determine the relationship between diabetes self-care activities SCA and stigmatization of patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus T2DM. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive and correlational study. The data were collected using the Sociodemographic Information Form, Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities SDSCA Measure, and Type-2 Diabetes Stigma Assessment Scale DSAS-2 Results: Patients with T2DM experience moderate levels of stigmatization. They have a moderate level of self-care activities SCA in the Diet, Blood Glucose, and Foot care subscales and low levels of SCA in the Exercise subscale. A negative correlation exists between stigmatization and exercise, blood glucose, and foot carewhich are subscales of the self-care activities scale p  0.05. A positive correlation exists between BMI Body Mass Index and stigmatization and a negative correlation between BMI and Diet, Blood Glucose, Foot care, and Exercise subscales p  0.05. Conclusion: Within the scope of holistic care, determining psychosocial factors including stigmatization as well as physiological parameters is important in routine follow-up of patients. Preventing stigmatization will positively affect self-care activities and, consequently, disease management.

 Aims: This study was performed to determine the relationship between diabetes self-care activities SCA and stigmatization of patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus T2DM. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive and correlational study. The data were collected using the Sociodemographic Information Form, Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities SDSCA Measure, and Type-2 Diabetes Stigma Assessment Scale DSAS-2 Results: Patients with T2DM experience moderate levels of stigmatization. They have a moderate level of self-care activities SCA in the Diet, Blood Glucose, and Foot care subscales and low levels of SCA in the Exercise subscale. A negative correlation exists between stigmatization and exercise, blood glucose, and foot carewhich are subscales of the self-care activities scale p  0.05. A positive correlation exists between BMI Body Mass Index and stigmatization and a negative correlation between BMI and Diet, Blood Glucose, Foot care, and Exercise subscales p  0.05. Conclusion: Within the scope of holistic care, determining psychosocial factors including stigmatization as well as physiological parameters is important in routine follow-up of patients. Preventing stigmatization will positively affect self-care activities and, consequently, disease management.

 Amaç: Bu çalışma, tip 2 Diyabetes Mellituslu T2DM hastaların diyabet öz bakım aktiviteleri ile damgalanmaları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve ilişkisel bir çalışmadır. Veriler Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu, Diyabet Öz Bakım Faaliyetleri Anketi SDSCA ve Tip 2 Diyabet için Stigma Değerlendirme Ölçeği DSAS-2 kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Bulgular: T2DMli hastalar orta düzeyde damgalanma yaşamaktadır. Diyet, Kan Şekeri ve Ayak Bakımı alt ölçeklerinde orta düzeyde öz bakım aktivitelerine SCA ve Egzersiz alt ölçeğinde düşük düzeyde SCAya sahiptirler. Damgalama ile öz bakım aktiviteleri ölçeğinin alt ölçekleri olan egzersiz, kan şekeri ve ayak bakımı arasında negatif korelasyon bulunmaktadır p  0,05. BKI Beden Kitle İndeksi ile damgalanma arasında pozitif, BKI ile Diyet, Kan Şekeri, Ayak Bakımı ve Egzersiz alt ölçekleri arasında ise negatif korelasyon vardır p  0.05. Sonuç: Bütünsel bakım kapsamında hastaların rutin takibinde fizyolojik parametrelerin yanı sıra damgalanmayı da içeren psikososyal faktörlerin belirlenmesi önemlidir. Damgalanmanın önlenmesi öz bakım faaliyetlerini ve dolayısıyla hastalık yönetimini olumlu yönde etkileyecektir.

Makale detayları

Relationship Between Self-care Activities and Stigmatization in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Yazarlar:

Hilal Türkben Polat | Zeynep Büşra Teke

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hemşirelik Esasları

Dergi:

Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.80-86

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001344174

pISSN:

2148-3590

Nursing

self -care

stigmatization

type 2 diabetes mellitusDamgalama

hemşirelik

özbakım

tip 2 diabetes mellitus

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Hilal Türkben Polat | Zeynep Büşra Teke

Yayıncı: Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar: Hemşirelik Esasları

Dergi: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.80-86

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2025

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001344174

pISSN: 2148-3590

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Hilal Türkben Polat | Zeynep Büşra Teke

Yayıncı:

Hacettepe University

Ana Başlıklar:

Hemşirelik Esasları

Dergi:

Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi Vol.12 Issue 1, pp.80-86

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2025

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001344174

pISSN:

2148-3590