Effect of ultrasonic sound waves on some vegetative growth and biochemical characteristics of strawberry seedlings in drought conditions

Neslişah Aykoç; Selcan Özyalın; Gülden Balcı

Makale detayları

Effect of ultrasonic sound waves on some vegetative growth and biochemical characteristics of strawberry seedlings in drought conditions

Yazarlar:

Neslişah Aykoç | Selcan Özyalın | Gülden Balcı

Yayıncı:

Ondokuz Mayıs University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.40 Issue 1, pp.53-72

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001340822

pISSN:

1308-8750

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 This study aimed to determine the effects of sound waves on the vegetative and biochemical properties of strawberry seedlings. Three plant groups were examined in the experiment. The first group included control plants that were planted in pots without any treatment, the second group included plants whose roots were exposed to 37 kHertz sound waves for 30 minutes and planted in pots RSW, and the last group included plants that were watered with water that was exposed to 37 kHertz sound waves for 30 minutes throughout the experiment IW. Some physical and biochemical measurements were made on strawberry seedlings to determine the effects of sound waves. In the study, SUS application on both vegetative growth and biochemical parameters was found to be the most important among ultrasonic sound wave applications. In control plants and IW plants respectively; root length 13.18, 20.18 cm plant-1; leaf area 58.35, 199.53 cm2 plant-1; leaf fresh weight 2.83, 8.00 g plant-1, leaf dry weight 0.79, 1.71 g plant-1; total phenolic 3.88, 5.18 mg g-1; malondialdehyde 4.40, 7.43 nmol g-1; proline 0.16, 0.20 μmol g-1; total chlorophyll 273.77, 319.73 mg g-1; carotenoids were determined as 10.28 and 10.98 mg g-1. When the interactions on biochemical parameters were examined, Drought x IW and Drought x RSW applications were found to be the most important. As a result, sound wave applications made a significant contribution to the vegetative development of strawberry seedlings and provided significant increases in their biochemical structure, especially in drought conditions.

 This study aimed to determine the effects of sound waves on the vegetative and biochemical properties of strawberry seedlings. Three plant groups were examined in the experiment. The first group included control plants that were planted in pots without any treatment, the second group included plants whose roots were exposed to 37 kHertz sound waves for 30 minutes and planted in pots RSW, and the last group included plants that were watered with water that was exposed to 37 kHertz sound waves for 30 minutes throughout the experiment IW. Some physical and biochemical measurements were made on strawberry seedlings to determine the effects of sound waves. In the study, SUS application on both vegetative growth and biochemical parameters was found to be the most important among ultrasonic sound wave applications. In control plants and IW plants respectively; root length 13.18, 20.18 cm plant-1; leaf area 58.35, 199.53 cm2 plant-1; leaf fresh weight 2.83, 8.00 g plant-1, leaf dry weight 0.79, 1.71 g plant-1; total phenolic 3.88, 5.18 mg g-1; malondialdehyde 4.40, 7.43 nmol g-1; proline 0.16, 0.20 μmol g-1; total chlorophyll 273.77, 319.73 mg g-1; carotenoids were determined as 10.28 and 10.98 mg g-1. When the interactions on biochemical parameters were examined, Drought x IW and Drought x RSW applications were found to be the most important. As a result, sound wave applications made a significant contribution to the vegetative development of strawberry seedlings and provided significant increases in their biochemical structure, especially in drought conditions.

 This study aimed to determine the effects of sound waves on the vegetative and biochemical properties of strawberry seedlings. Three plant groups were examined in the experiment. The first group included control plants that were planted in pots without any treatment, the second group included plants whose roots were exposed to 37 kHertz sound waves for 30 minutes and planted in pots RSW, and the last group included plants that were watered with water that was exposed to 37 kHertz sound waves for 30 minutes throughout the experiment IW. Some physical and biochemical measurements were made on strawberry seedlings to determine the effects of sound waves. In the study, SUS application on both vegetative growth and biochemical parameters was found to be the most important among ultrasonic sound wave applications. In control plants and IW plants respectively; root length 13.18, 20.18 cm plant-1; leaf area 58.35, 199.53 cm2 plant-1; leaf fresh weight 2.83, 8.00 g plant-1, leaf dry weight 0.79, 1.71 g plant-1; total phenolic 3.88, 5.18 mg g-1; malondialdehyde 4.40, 7.43 nmol g-1; proline 0.16, 0.20 μmol g-1; total chlorophyll 273.77, 319.73 mg g-1; carotenoids were determined as 10.28 and 10.98 mg g-1. When the interactions on biochemical parameters were examined, Drought x IW and Drought x RSW applications were found to be the most important. As a result, sound wave applications made a significant contribution to the vegetative development of strawberry seedlings and provided significant increases in their biochemical structure, especially in drought conditions.

 Bu çalışmada, iki aşamalı olarak kurgulanmıştır. Birinci aşamada ses dalgalarının çilek fidelerinin vejetatif ve biyokimyasal özelliklerini belirleme ikinci aşamada ise kuraklık stresine karşı etkilerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Denemede 3 bitki grubu incelemeye alınmıştır. Birinci grupta hiçbir işlem yapılmayıp saksılara dikimi yapılan kontrol bitkileri, ikinci grupta kökleri 30 dakika boyunca 37 kHertz ses dalgasına maruz bırakılan ve saksılara dikilen KSU, son grupta ise deneme boyunca 30 dakika boyunca 37 kHertzlik ses dalgalarına maruz bırakılan su ile sulanan SUS bitkiler yer almıştır. Ses dalgalarının etkilerini belirlemek için çilek fidelerinde bazı fiziksel ve biyokimyasal ölçümler yapılmıştır. Çalışmada, ultrasonik ses dalgası uygulamaları içerisinde SUS uygulamasının, hem vejetatif büyüme üzerine hem de biyokimyasal parametreler üzerine etkisi en önemli bulunmuştur. Sırasıyla kontrol bitkilerinde ve SUS bitkilerinde; kök uzunluğu 13.18 ve 20.18 cm bitki-1; yaprak alanı 58.35 ve 199.53 cm2 bitki-1; yaprak taze ağırlığı 2.83 ve 8.00 g bitki-1, yaprak kuru ağırlığı 0.79 ve 1.71 g bitki-1; toplam fenolik 3.88 ve 5.18 mg g-1; malondialdehit 4.40 ve 7.43 nmol g-1; prolin 0.16 ve 0.20 μmol g-1; toplam klorofil 273.77 ve 319.73 mg g-1; karotenoid 10.28 ve 10.98 mg g-1 olarak belirlenmiştir. Biyokimyasal parametrelerin interaksiyonları incelendiğinde ise Kurak x SUS ve Kurak x KSU uygulamaları önemli bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, ses dalgası uygulamaları çilek fidelerinin vejetatif gelişmesine önemli katkı sağlamış ve özellikle kurak koşullarda biyokimyasal yapısında önemli artışlar sağlamıştır.

Makale detayları

Effect of ultrasonic sound waves on some vegetative growth and biochemical characteristics of strawberry seedlings in drought conditions

Yazarlar:

Neslişah Aykoç | Selcan Özyalın | Gülden Balcı

Yayıncı:

Ondokuz Mayıs University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.40 Issue 1, pp.53-72

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001340822

pISSN:

1308-8750

Plant growth

vegetative characteristics

Fragaria ananassa

ultrasound

water stressBitki gelişimi

bitkisel özellikler

Fragaria ananassa

ultrases

su stresi

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Neslişah Aykoç | Selcan Özyalın | Gülden Balcı

Yayıncı: Ondokuz Mayıs University

Ana Başlıklar: Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi: Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.40 Issue 1, pp.53-72

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 2/2025

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001340822

pISSN: 1308-8750

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Neslişah Aykoç | Selcan Özyalın | Gülden Balcı

Yayıncı:

Ondokuz Mayıs University

Ana Başlıklar:

Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer)

Dergi:

Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi Vol.40 Issue 1, pp.53-72

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2025

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001340822

pISSN:

1308-8750