DISEASES SEEN IN ANATOLIAN SELJUK GEOGRAPHY AND THEIR TREATMENT METHODS  (According to al-Evamiru’l-Ala’iye fi’l-Umuri’l-Ala’iye and Menākībā'l-Ârifîn)

Tunay Karakök

Makale detayları

DISEASES SEEN IN ANATOLIAN SELJUK GEOGRAPHY AND THEIR TREATMENT METHODS (According to al-Evamiru’l-Ala’iye fi’l-Umuri’l-Ala’iye and Menākībā'l-Ârifîn)

Yazarlar:

Tunay Karakök

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Dergi:

Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 54, pp.391-401

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001281787

pISSN:

1308-2922

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Starting from the first years of the XIth century, Anatolia was the scene of the raids of the Seljuk Turks, and after the victory of Manzikert, it became one of the development areas of Muslim Turkish culture. In the period following the first years when Turkish culture began to flourish in the Anatolian field, this culture could be made permanent thanks to the Turkish states that emerged in this geography. At this point, the Anatolian Seljuk State is at the forefront of the states that we see making the greatest contribution. When we consider the social elements that have taken an important place in this culture, we encounter an element that we have determined that is not included in the sources and studies about geography very often. This element, which we refer to as diseases and forms of treatment, is discussed in this study. Throughout history, people have continued to live with diseases. While some of the people who suffered from diseases became disabled, some of them lost their lives. Mankind, who has always struggled with diseases, did not fall behind in this struggle in this period as well. In this study al-Evâmirül-Alâiyye fil-umûril-Alâiyye, which is one of the important sources for the nearly one-century period of the Anatolian Seljuk State, and although most of it is in the nature of a compilation, based on the information obtained from Menākībāl-Ârifîn, who is known to give very important information about Mawlānā and his entourage, as well as the historical, religious, social and economic situation of Anatolia at that time, the ruling of the Anatolian Seljuk State their geography is viewed from a different perspective. So much so that diseases that are a social issue in this geography and the treatment methods of these diseases are discussed.

 Starting from the first years of the XIth century, Anatolia was the scene of the raids of the Seljuk Turks, and after the victory of Manzikert, it became one of the development areas of Muslim Turkish culture. In the period following the first years when Turkish culture began to flourish in the Anatolian field, this culture could be made permanent thanks to the Turkish states that emerged in this geography. At this point, the Anatolian Seljuk State is at the forefront of the states that we see making the greatest contribution. When we consider the social elements that have taken an important place in this culture, we encounter an element that we have determined that is not included in the sources and studies about geography very often. This element, which we refer to as diseases and forms of treatment, is discussed in this study. Throughout history, people have continued to live with diseases. While some of the people who suffered from diseases became disabled, some of them lost their lives. Mankind, who has always struggled with diseases, did not fall behind in this struggle in this period as well. In this study al-Evâmirül-Alâiyye fil-umûril-Alâiyye, which is one of the important sources for the nearly one-century period of the Anatolian Seljuk State, and although most of it is in the nature of a compilation, based on the information obtained from Menākībāl-Ârifîn, who is known to give very important information about Mawlānā and his entourage, as well as the historical, religious, social and economic situation of Anatolia at that time, the ruling of the Anatolian Seljuk State their geography is viewed from a different perspective. So much so that diseases that are a social issue in this geography and the treatment methods of these diseases are discussed.

 Starting from the first years of the XIth century, Anatolia was the scene of the raids of the Seljuk Turks, and after the victory of Manzikert, it became one of the development areas of Muslim Turkish culture. In the period following the first years when Turkish culture began to flourish in the Anatolian field, this culture could be made permanent thanks to the Turkish states that emerged in this geography. At this point, the Anatolian Seljuk State is at the forefront of the states that we see making the greatest contribution. When we consider the social elements that have taken an important place in this culture, we encounter an element that we have determined that is not included in the sources and studies about geography very often. This element, which we refer to as diseases and forms of treatment, is discussed in this study. Throughout history, people have continued to live with diseases. While some of the people who suffered from diseases became disabled, some of them lost their lives. Mankind, who has always struggled with diseases, did not fall behind in this struggle in this period as well. In this study al-Evâmirül-Alâiyye fil-umûril-Alâiyye, which is one of the important sources for the nearly one-century period of the Anatolian Seljuk State, and although most of it is in the nature of a compilation, based on the information obtained from Menākībāl-Ârifîn, who is known to give very important information about Mawlānā and his entourage, as well as the historical, religious, social and economic situation of Anatolia at that time, the ruling of the Anatolian Seljuk State their geography is viewed from a different perspective. So much so that diseases that are a social issue in this geography and the treatment methods of these diseases are discussed.

 Anadolu, XI. yüzyılın ilk yıllarından başlayarak Selçuklu Türklerinin akınlarına sahne olmuş, Malazgirt zaferinin ardından Müslüman Türk kültürünün gelişim sahalarından biri haline gelmiştir. Türk kültürünün Anadolu sahasında yeşermeye başladığı ilk yılları izleyen dönemde, bu coğrafyada ortaya çıkan Türk devletleri sayesinde bu kültür kalıcı hale getirilebilmiştir. Bu noktada en büyük katkıyı verdiğini gördüğümüz devletlerin başında Anadolu Selçuklu devleti gelmektedir. Bu kültürün içinde önemli bir yer edinmiş olan toplumsal unsurları göz önünde bulundurduğumuzda karşımıza kaynaklarda ve coğrafya hakkında yapılan çalışmalarda çok sık yer verilmediğini tespit ettiğimiz bir unsur karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Hastalıklar ve tedavi şekilleri olarak tabir ettiğimiz bu unsur bu çalışmada ele alınmıştır. Tarih boyunca insanlar hastalıklarla beraber yaşamaya devam etmişlerdir. Hastalıklar sebebiyle sıkıntı yaşayan insanların bir kısmı engelli durumuna düşerken bir kısmı da yaşamlarını yitirmişlerdir. Hastalıklarla her dönem mücadele eden insanoğlu, bu dönemde de bu mücadelesinden geri kalmamıştır. Bu çalışmada, Anadolu Selçuklu Devletinin yaklaşık bir asırlık dönemi için en önemli kaynaklardan biri olan el-El-evâmirül-Alâiyye fil-umûril-Alâiyye ve büyük bir kısmı derleme niteliğinde olmasına rağmen Hz. Mawlānā ve etrafındakiler hakkında olduğu kadar Anadolunun o dönemdeki tarihî, dinî, içtimaî ve iktisadî durumuna dair çok önemli bilgilerin verildiği bilinen Menâkıbül-Ârifînden elde edilen bilgilerden yola çıkarak Anadolu Selçuklu Devletinin hâkim oldukları coğrafyaya farklı bir açıdan bakılmıştır. Öyle ki söz konusu bu coğrafyada toplumsal bir mesele olan hastalıklar ve bu hastalıkların tedavi şekilleri konusu ele alınmıştır.

Makale detayları

DISEASES SEEN IN ANATOLIAN SELJUK GEOGRAPHY AND THEIR TREATMENT METHODS (According to al-Evamiru’l-Ala’iye fi’l-Umuri’l-Ala’iye and Menākībā'l-Ârifîn)

Yazarlar:

Tunay Karakök

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Dergi:

Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 54, pp.391-401

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001281787

pISSN:

1308-2922

Anatolian Seljuk State

al-Evamiru’l-Ala’iye fi’l-Umuri’l-Ala’iye

Menākībā

Diseases

Treatments

Anatolian Seljuk State

al-Evamiru’l-Ala’iye fi’l-Umuri’l-Ala’iye

Menākībā'l-Ârifîn

Diseases

Treatments

Anadolu Selçuklu Devleti

el-Evâmirü

Menâkıbü

Hastalıklar

Tedaviler

Anadolu Selçuklu Devleti

el-Evâmirü'l-Alâiyye fi'l-umûri'l-Alâiyye

Menâkıbü'l-Ârifîn

Hastalıklar

Tedaviler

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Tunay Karakök

Yayıncı: Pamukkale University

Dergi: Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 54, pp.391-401

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 2/2023

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001281787

pISSN: 1308-2922

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Tunay Karakök

Yayıncı:

Pamukkale University

Dergi:

Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 54, pp.391-401

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

2/2023

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001281787

pISSN:

1308-2922