Proportion of Colonic Diverticulosis and Its Associated Factors among Patients Underwent Colonoscopy

Nik Ahmad Amru Nik Mazlan; Ahmad Shanwani Mohamed Sidek; Andee Dzulkarnaen Zakaria; Zaıdı Zakarıa; Maya Mazuwin Yahya; Wan Zainira Wan Zain; Mung Seong Wong; Siti Rahmah Hashim Merican; Mohd Nizam Md Hashim; Ikhwan Sani Mohamad; Wan Mohd Mokhzani Wan Mohd Mokhter; Zalına Zaharı; Michael Pak-kai Wong

Makale detayları

Proportion of Colonic Diverticulosis and Its Associated Factors among Patients Underwent Colonoscopy

Yazarlar:

Nik Ahmad Amru Nik Mazlan | Ahmad Shanwani Mohamed Sidek | Andee Dzulkarnaen Zakaria | Zaıdı Zakarıa | Maya Mazuwin Yahya | Wan Zainira Wan Zain | Mung Seong Wong | Siti Rahmah Hashim Merican | Mohd Nizam Md Hashim | Ikhwan Sani Mohamad | Wan Mohd Mokhzani Wan Mohd Mokhter | Zalına Zaharı | Michael Pak-kai Wong

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Dergi:

Duzce Medical Journal Vol.26 Issue 1, pp.9-14

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001312881

pISSN:

1307-671X

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Aim: Diverticular disease is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders to date, with a notable rising trend in developing countries. However, the proportion of colonic diverticulosis and its associated factors among patients who have undergone colonoscopy remains controversial. This study aimed to determine the local data on the proportion of diverticular disease in the community, its complications, the association of diverticulosis with diabetes mellitus and hypertension, as well as demographic characteristics. Material and Methods: A retrospective review of medical records was performed among patients who had undergone colonoscopy between January and December 2019. Demographic and clinical characteristics, the presence of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and diverticular disease and its complications were examined, and the association of diverticular disease and its complications with demographic and clinical characteristics were analyzed. Results: Out of 221 patients, 12.7 n28 of them had diverticular diseases with a slightly predominant right-sided occurrence 42.9, n12. There were significant associations with age p0.002, ethnicity p0.011, and hypertension p0.036, but not with gender and diabetes mellitus p0.261, and p0.334, respectively. There was no significant association between hypertension and recurrence of complicated diverticulitis p0.741, septic complications p0.678, and diverticular bleeding p0.243. Diabetes mellitus was significantly associated with diverticular bleeding complications p0.001 but not with septic complications p0.418 and recurrence of complicated diverticulitis p0.629. Conclusion: This study showed almost a similar percentage of diverticulosis compared to previous local studies. Age, ethnicity, and hypertension were associated with the presence of diverticulosis, and diabetes mellitus was associated with diverticular bleeding.

 Aim: Diverticular disease is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders to date, with a notable rising trend in developing countries. However, the proportion of colonic diverticulosis and its associated factors among patients who have undergone colonoscopy remains controversial. This study aimed to determine the local data on the proportion of diverticular disease in the community, its complications, the association of diverticulosis with diabetes mellitus and hypertension, as well as demographic characteristics. Material and Methods: A retrospective review of medical records was performed among patients who had undergone colonoscopy between January and December 2019. Demographic and clinical characteristics, the presence of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and diverticular disease and its complications were examined, and the association of diverticular disease and its complications with demographic and clinical characteristics were analyzed. Results: Out of 221 patients, 12.7 n28 of them had diverticular diseases with a slightly predominant right-sided occurrence 42.9, n12. There were significant associations with age p0.002, ethnicity p0.011, and hypertension p0.036, but not with gender and diabetes mellitus p0.261, and p0.334, respectively. There was no significant association between hypertension and recurrence of complicated diverticulitis p0.741, septic complications p0.678, and diverticular bleeding p0.243. Diabetes mellitus was significantly associated with diverticular bleeding complications p0.001 but not with septic complications p0.418 and recurrence of complicated diverticulitis p0.629. Conclusion: This study showed almost a similar percentage of diverticulosis compared to previous local studies. Age, ethnicity, and hypertension were associated with the presence of diverticulosis, and diabetes mellitus was associated with diverticular bleeding.

 Aim: Diverticular disease is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders to date, with a notable rising trend in developing countries. However, the proportion of colonic diverticulosis and its associated factors among patients who have undergone colonoscopy remains controversial. This study aimed to determine the local data on the proportion of diverticular disease in the community, its complications, the association of diverticulosis with diabetes mellitus and hypertension, as well as demographic characteristics. Material and Methods: A retrospective review of medical records was performed among patients who had undergone colonoscopy between January and December 2019. Demographic and clinical characteristics, the presence of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and diverticular disease and its complications were examined, and the association of diverticular disease and its complications with demographic and clinical characteristics were analyzed. Results: Out of 221 patients, 12.7 n28 of them had diverticular diseases with a slightly predominant right-sided occurrence 42.9, n12. There were significant associations with age p0.002, ethnicity p0.011, and hypertension p0.036, but not with gender and diabetes mellitus p0.261, and p0.334, respectively. There was no significant association between hypertension and recurrence of complicated diverticulitis p0.741, septic complications p0.678, and diverticular bleeding p0.243. Diabetes mellitus was significantly associated with diverticular bleeding complications p0.001 but not with septic complications p0.418 and recurrence of complicated diverticulitis p0.629. Conclusion: This study showed almost a similar percentage of diverticulosis compared to previous local studies. Age, ethnicity, and hypertension were associated with the presence of diverticulosis, and diabetes mellitus was associated with diverticular bleeding.

 Amaç: Divertiküler hastalık bugüne kadar en sık görülen gastrointestinal hastalıklardan biridir ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerde belirgin bir artış eğilimi göstermektedir. Ancak kolonoskopi yapılan hastalarda kolonik divertikülozis oranı ve bununla ilişkili faktörler tartışmalıdır. Bu çalışmada, toplumdaki divertiküler hastalık oranına ilişkin yerel verilerin, komplikasyonları, divertikülozisin demografik özelliklerin yanı sıra diyabet ve hipertansiyon ile ilişkisinin de incelenmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ocak ve Aralık 2019 tarihleri arasında kolonoskopi yapılan hastaların tıbbi kayıtları geriye dönük olarak incelendi. Demografik ve klinik özellikler, diyabet, hipertansiyon ve divertiküler hastalık varlığı ve komplikasyonları incelendi ve divertiküler hastalık ve komplikasyonlarının demografik ve klinik özellikler ile ilişkisi analiz edildi. Bulgular: 221 hastanın 12,7sinde n28 divertiküler hastalıklar mevcuttu ve hafif baskın olarak sağ tarafta 42,9, n12 görülüyordu. Yaş p0,002, etnik köken p0,011 ve hipertansiyon p0,036 ile anlamlı ilişki vardı, ancak cinsiyet ve diyabet ile anlamlı ilişki yoktu sırasıyla p0,261 ve p0,334. Hipertansiyon ile komplike divertikülit nüksü p0,741, septik komplikasyonlar p0,678 ve divertiküler kanama p0,243 arasında anlamlı bir ilişki saptanmadı. Diabetes Mellitusun divertiküler kanama komplikasyonları p0,001 ile anlamlı düzeyde ilişkili olduğu ancak septik komplikasyonlar p0,418 ve komplike divertikülit nüksü p0,629 ile ilişkili olmadığı görüldü. Sonuç: Bu çalışma önceki yerel çalışmalarla karşılaştırıldığında neredeyse benzer bir divertikülozis yüzdesi gösterdi. Yaş, etnik köken ve hipertansiyon divertikülozis varlığıyla, diyabet ise divertiküler kanamayla ilişkiliydi.

Makale detayları

Proportion of Colonic Diverticulosis and Its Associated Factors among Patients Underwent Colonoscopy

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Dergi:

Duzce Medical Journal Vol.26 Issue 1, pp.9-14

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001312881

pISSN:

1307-671X

Diverticular disease

age

ethnicity

hypertension

diabetes mellitusDivertiküler hastalık

yaş

etnik köken

hipertansiyon

diyabet

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yayıncı: Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar: Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Dergi: Duzce Medical Journal Vol.26 Issue 1, pp.9-14

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2024

Belge Dili: İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.): 2001312881

pISSN: 1307-671X

Sayı

Yayıncı:

Duzce University

Ana Başlıklar:

Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Dergi:

Duzce Medical Journal Vol.26 Issue 1, pp.9-14

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2024

Belge Dili:

İngilizce

Document ID (Org No.):

2001312881

pISSN:

1307-671X