On the Verbs SUUY-, SUUN- “YU-, YUN-”, IRAAS, IRAASTAA-, IRAASTAN- “ARI, ARI-, ARIT-, ARIN-” in Sakha Turkic

Mehtap Solak Sağlam

Makale detayları

On the Verbs SUUY-, SUUN- “YU-, YUN-”, IRAAS, IRAASTAA-, IRAASTAN- “ARI, ARI-, ARIT-, ARIN-” in Sakha Turkic

Yazarlar:

Mehtap Solak Sağlam

Yayıncı:

Marmara University

Dergi:

Marmara Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 1, pp.272-287

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001290924

pISSN:

2148-6743

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Sakha Turkic has always been the subject of studies in words and forms it contains and has given information about historical developments. Due to the fact that the geography where the speakers live is far from the general Turkish geography, and it has been influenced by the different languages that it has interacted with in the surrounding and historical process, there have been differences in Sakha Turkic. In this article, two verbs related to the concepts of clean and to clean and other nouns and verbs that emerged in connection with these verbs were examined. In the article, firstly, the Old Turkic verb yū- was examined, and after examining the meanings and uses of the verb yū- in the historical process, it was compared with the verb suuy-, which is the equivalent of this verb in Sakha Turkic. The verb suun-, which was derived in connection with this verb in Saha Turkic, was also compared with the Old Turkic verb yun-. The words arı-, arıg, arıt-, arın- used in Turkish in connection with the concept of cleanliness constitute the second part of the article. The noun ıraas and the verb ıraastaa-, which were formed as the equivalent of these nouns and verbs in Sakha Turkic, were examined in terms of their meanings and usages in Sakha Turkic. The words examined in terms of sound equivalence and meaning were evaluated in this context, and the results were presented. When we look at the results, it is seen that the Sakha Turkic equivalent of the Old Turkic verb yū- is suuy-, and the Sakha Turkic equivalent of the Old Turkic arıg name is ıraas. It is noteworthy that the words Old Turkic arıgarıt- and the Sakha Turkic equivalent ıraasıraastaa- are semantically different and contain more spiritual cleanliness.

 Sakha Turkic has always been the subject of studies in words and forms it contains and has given information about historical developments. Due to the fact that the geography where the speakers live is far from the general Turkish geography, and it has been influenced by the different languages that it has interacted with in the surrounding and historical process, there have been differences in Sakha Turkic. In this article, two verbs related to the concepts of clean and to clean and other nouns and verbs that emerged in connection with these verbs were examined. In the article, firstly, the Old Turkic verb yū- was examined, and after examining the meanings and uses of the verb yū- in the historical process, it was compared with the verb suuy-, which is the equivalent of this verb in Sakha Turkic. The verb suun-, which was derived in connection with this verb in Saha Turkic, was also compared with the Old Turkic verb yun-. The words arı-, arıg, arıt-, arın- used in Turkish in connection with the concept of cleanliness constitute the second part of the article. The noun ıraas and the verb ıraastaa-, which were formed as the equivalent of these nouns and verbs in Sakha Turkic, were examined in terms of their meanings and usages in Sakha Turkic. The words examined in terms of sound equivalence and meaning were evaluated in this context, and the results were presented. When we look at the results, it is seen that the Sakha Turkic equivalent of the Old Turkic verb yū- is suuy-, and the Sakha Turkic equivalent of the Old Turkic arıg name is ıraas. It is noteworthy that the words Old Turkic arıgarıt- and the Sakha Turkic equivalent ıraasıraastaa- are semantically different and contain more spiritual cleanliness.

 Sakha Turkic has always been the subject of studies in words and forms it contains and has given information about historical developments. Due to the fact that the geography where the speakers live is far from the general Turkish geography, and it has been influenced by the different languages that it has interacted with in the surrounding and historical process, there have been differences in Sakha Turkic. In this article, two verbs related to the concepts of clean and to clean and other nouns and verbs that emerged in connection with these verbs were examined. In the article, firstly, the Old Turkic verb yū- was examined, and after examining the meanings and uses of the verb yū- in the historical process, it was compared with the verb suuy-, which is the equivalent of this verb in Sakha Turkic. The verb suun-, which was derived in connection with this verb in Saha Turkic, was also compared with the Old Turkic verb yun-. The words arı-, arıg, arıt-, arın- used in Turkish in connection with the concept of cleanliness constitute the second part of the article. The noun ıraas and the verb ıraastaa-, which were formed as the equivalent of these nouns and verbs in Sakha Turkic, were examined in terms of their meanings and usages in Sakha Turkic. The words examined in terms of sound equivalence and meaning were evaluated in this context, and the results were presented. When we look at the results, it is seen that the Sakha Turkic equivalent of the Old Turkic verb yū- is suuy-, and the Sakha Turkic equivalent of the Old Turkic arıg name is ıraas. It is noteworthy that the words Old Turkic arıgarıt- and the Sakha Turkic equivalent ıraasıraastaa- are semantically different and contain more spiritual cleanliness.

 Saha Türkçesi bünyesinde barındırdığı kelimeler ve yapılar açısından her zaman incelemelere konu olmuş, Türk dilinin tarihsel gelişimler hakkında bilgi vermiştir. Konuşurlarının yaşadığı coğrafyanın genel Türk coğrafyasından uzak olması, tarihsel süreçte çevresindeki etkileşimde bulunduğu farklı dillerden etkilenmiş olması nedeniyle Saha Türkçesinde farklılaşmalar meydana gelmiştir. Bu yazıda temiz ve temizlemek kavramlarıyla bağlantılı iki fiil ve bu fiillerle bağlantılı olarak ortaya çıkmış diğer isim ve fiiller incelenmiştir. Yazıda ilk olarak Eski Türkçe yū- fiili incelenmiş, yū- fiilinin tarihsel süreçte taşıdığı anlamlar, kullanımlar incelendikten sonra Saha Türkçesinde bu fiilin karşılığı olan suuy- fiili ile karşılaştırması yapılmıştır. Saha Türkçesinde bu fiille bağlantılı olarak türetilmiş olan suun- fiili de Eski Türkçe yun- fiili ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Temizlik kavramıyla bağlantılı olarak Türkçede kullanılan arı-, arıg, arıt-, arın- sözcükleri makalenin ikinci kısmını oluşturmuştur. Bu isim ve fiillerin Saha Türkçesindeki karşılığı olarak oluşmuş olan ıraas ismi ve ıraastaa- fiili Saha Türkçesindeki anlamları ve kullanımları açısından incelenmiştir. Ses denklikleri açısından ve anlam açısından incelenen sözcükler, bu bağlamda değerlendirilmiş, ulaşılan sonuçlar ortaya konulmuştur. Ortaya çıkan sonuçlara bakıldığında, Eski Türkçe yū- fiilinin Saha Türkçesi karşılığının suuy- şeklinde, Eski Türkçe arıg isminin Saha Türkçesi karşılığının ıraas olduğu görülmektedir. Eski Türkçe arıgarıt- ve Saha Türkçesi karşılığı olan ıraasıraastaa- sözcüklerinin anlamsal olarak daha farklı olduğu, daha manevi anlamda temizlik içerdiği dikkat çekmektedir.

Makale detayları

On the Verbs SUUY-, SUUN- “YU-, YUN-”, IRAAS, IRAASTAA-, IRAASTAN- “ARI, ARI-, ARIT-, ARIN-” in Sakha Turkic

Yazarlar:

Mehtap Solak Sağlam

Yayıncı:

Marmara University

Dergi:

Marmara Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 1, pp.272-287

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001290924

pISSN:

2148-6743

Sakha Turkic

suuy- “yū-”

ıraas “arıg”

vocabulary

Old Turkic.Saha Türkçesi

suuy- “yū-”

ıraas “arıg”

söz varlığı

Eski Türkçe.

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Mehtap Solak Sağlam

Yayıncı: Marmara University

Dergi: Marmara Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 1, pp.272-287

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 6/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001290924

pISSN: 2148-6743

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Mehtap Solak Sağlam

Yayıncı:

Marmara University

Dergi:

Marmara Türkiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi Vol.10 Issue 1, pp.272-287

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

6/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001290924

pISSN:

2148-6743