NICKNAMES IN TURKEY TURKISH DIALECTS:  THE EXAMPLE OF BESNİ DISTRICT

Büşranur Aslan; Burak Telli

Makale detayları

NICKNAMES IN TURKEY TURKISH DIALECTS: THE EXAMPLE OF BESNİ DISTRICT

Yazarlar:

Büşranur Aslan | Burak Telli

Yayıncı:

Adıyaman University

Dergi:

Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 43, pp.147-164

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001287981

pISSN:

1308-9196

Anahtar kelimeler:

Özet:

 Nomology is the branch of science that deals with the names of living and non-living beings or abstract concepts. One of the fields of study of the science of names is the branch of science that examines personal names anthroponomy. The use of names is used functionally in many cultural and social fields in Turkish society. Each name used represents a person. One of the fields of study of name science is nicknames. Nicknames are generally seen in rural areas where relations between people are still important. Depending on the small population in rural areas, people call each other by their nicknames. Thus, sincerity, liveliness and impressiveness are seen in expression and behavior. Each nickname bears traces of the geography, history, culture and social life of the region. Turkish dialects, which have an important place in terms of vocabulary, and nicknames, which are a reflection of it, still continue to exist in Turkish dialects. The tradition of giving nicknames in Besni district, which is located in the Southeastern Anatolia Region and has hosted many civilizations throughout history, preserves its vitality. In this study, the nicknames given in Besni district and villages were determined by compilation method. The nicknames were transferred to writing according to the way they were said by the local people. The determined nicknames were classified according to the reasons and structures.

 Nomology is the branch of science that deals with the names of living and non-living beings or abstract concepts. One of the fields of study of the science of names is the branch of science that examines personal names anthroponomy. The use of names is used functionally in many cultural and social fields in Turkish society. Each name used represents a person. One of the fields of study of name science is nicknames. Nicknames are generally seen in rural areas where relations between people are still important. Depending on the small population in rural areas, people call each other by their nicknames. Thus, sincerity, liveliness and impressiveness are seen in expression and behavior. Each nickname bears traces of the geography, history, culture and social life of the region. Turkish dialects, which have an important place in terms of vocabulary, and nicknames, which are a reflection of it, still continue to exist in Turkish dialects. The tradition of giving nicknames in Besni district, which is located in the Southeastern Anatolia Region and has hosted many civilizations throughout history, preserves its vitality. In this study, the nicknames given in Besni district and villages were determined by compilation method. The nicknames were transferred to writing according to the way they were said by the local people. The determined nicknames were classified according to the reasons and structures.

 Nomology is the branch of science that deals with the names of living and non-living beings or abstract concepts. One of the fields of study of the science of names is the branch of science that examines personal names anthroponomy. The use of names is used functionally in many cultural and social fields in Turkish society. Each name used represents a person. One of the fields of study of name science is nicknames. Nicknames are generally seen in rural areas where relations between people are still important. Depending on the small population in rural areas, people call each other by their nicknames. Thus, sincerity, liveliness and impressiveness are seen in expression and behavior. Each nickname bears traces of the geography, history, culture and social life of the region. Turkish dialects, which have an important place in terms of vocabulary, and nicknames, which are a reflection of it, still continue to exist in Turkish dialects. The tradition of giving nicknames in Besni district, which is located in the Southeastern Anatolia Region and has hosted many civilizations throughout history, preserves its vitality. In this study, the nicknames given in Besni district and villages were determined by compilation method. The nicknames were transferred to writing according to the way they were said by the local people. The determined nicknames were classified according to the reasons and structures.

 Ad bilimi; canlı, cansız varlıkların veya soyut kavramların adıyla ilgilenen bilim dalıdır. Ad biliminin inceleme alanlarından biri de kişi adlarını antroponomi inceleyen bilim dalıdır. Kişi adları toplumların kültürel hazinesinin ortaya çıkarılması bakımından son derece önem arz etmektedir. Ad kullanımı Türk toplumunda kültürel, sosyal birçok alanda işlevsel olarak kullanılmaktadır. Kişilerin toplumdaki yerini ve sosyal ilişkilerdeki durumunu belirleyen ad kullanımı, insanlar arasındaki toplumsal birlikteliği sağlamaktadır. Kişiler, ad kullanarak toplumun bir üyesi haline gelmektedir. Kullanılan her ad bir kişiyi temsil etmektedir. Ad biliminin inceleme alanlarından birini lakaplar oluşturmaktadır. Lakaplar genellikle insanlar arasında ilişkilerin hâlâ önemini koruduğu kırsal kesimlerde görülmektedir. Kırsal kesimlerde nüfusun azlığına bağlı olarak insanlar birbirlerini lakapları ile çağırmaktadır. Böylece ifadede ve davranışta samimilik, canlılık ve etkileyicilik görülmektedir. Kullanılan lakaplar kişinin mesleği, fiziksel özellikleri, ruhsal yapısı, sülale ya da akrabalarının özellikleri, çevresinden gördüğü ilgi, alışkanlıklardan yola çıkılarak oluşturulmaktadır. Kullanılan her lakap, bölgenin coğrafyasından, tarihinden, kültüründen ve sosyal hayatlarından izler taşımaktadır. Söz varlığı bakımından önemli bir yere sahip Türkiye Türkçesi ağızları ve onun bir yansıması olan lakaplar, Türkiye Türkçesi ağızlarında orijinal örnekleriyle varlığını sürdürmektedir. Lakap verme geleneği Besni ilçesinde ve köylerinde canlılığını korumaktadır. Yöre halkının özellikle kırsal kesimde yaşayanlar arasında lakabı olmayan neredeyse bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Besni ilçesi ve köylerinde verilen lakaplar tespit edilmiş olup bu lakaplar veriliş nedenlerine ve yapılarına göre tasnif edilmiştir. Lakap verme geleneğinin yöre halkının ağzından söyleniş şekillerine göre yazılmasına önem gösterilmiştir.

Makale detayları

NICKNAMES IN TURKEY TURKISH DIALECTS: THE EXAMPLE OF BESNİ DISTRICT

Yazarlar:

Büşranur Aslan | Burak Telli

Yayıncı:

Adıyaman University

Dergi:

Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 43, pp.147-164

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001287981

pISSN:

1308-9196

Onomastics

nicknames

Besni’s nicknames

Besni.Ad bilimi

Lakaplar

Besni

Besni Lakapları

Sayı

Makale detayları

Yazarlar: Büşranur Aslan | Burak Telli

Yayıncı: Adıyaman University

Dergi: Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 43, pp.147-164

Belge Tipi: Makale

Yayın Tarihi: 4/2023

Belge Dili: Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.): 2001287981

pISSN: 1308-9196

Sayı

Yazarlar:

Büşranur Aslan | Burak Telli

Yayıncı:

Adıyaman University

Dergi:

Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi Issue 43, pp.147-164

Belge Tipi:

Makale

Yayın Tarihi:

4/2023

Belge Dili:

Türkçe

Document ID (Org No.):

2001287981

pISSN:

1308-9196